See szufla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for szufla meaning in Polish (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Schaufel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schūfele"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schūfele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schūvele"
},
"expansion": "schūvele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scūvala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūvala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuflō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuflō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel, from Middle High German schūfele, schūvele, from Old High German scūvala, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szufelka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szufla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szufle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szufle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szufle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "szufelka"
},
"expansion": "szufla f (diminutive szufelka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szuf‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "szuflowaty"
},
{
"word": "szuflować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shovel (tool for moving portions of material)"
],
"id": "en-szufla-pl-noun-8mATUt3S",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂuf.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufla"
}
],
"word": "szufla"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Schaufel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schūfele"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schūfele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schūvele"
},
"expansion": "schūvele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scūvala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūvala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuflō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuflō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel, from Middle High German schūfele, schūvele, from Old High German scūvala, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "szufla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szuf‧la"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An exclamation that encourages people to shake hands to greet."
],
"id": "en-szufla-pl-intj-pq14UQa2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) An exclamation that encourages people to shake hands to greet."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂuf.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufla"
}
],
"word": "szufla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ufla",
"Rhymes:Polish/ufla/2 syllables",
"pl:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "szuflowaty"
},
{
"word": "szuflować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Schaufel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schūfele"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schūfele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schūvele"
},
"expansion": "schūvele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scūvala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūvala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuflō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuflō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel, from Middle High German schūfele, schūvele, from Old High German scūvala, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "szufelka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "szufla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szufle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szufle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szufli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "szuflo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "szufle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "szufelka"
},
"expansion": "szufla f (diminutive szufelka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szuf‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shovel (tool for moving portions of material)"
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂuf.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufla"
}
],
"word": "szufla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish interjections",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ufla",
"Rhymes:Polish/ufla/2 syllables",
"pl:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Schaufel",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Schaufel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schūfele"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schūfele",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schūvele"
},
"expansion": "schūvele",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scūvala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scūvala",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skuflō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuflō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel, from Middle High German schūfele, schūvele, from Old High German scūvala, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "szufla",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"szuf‧la"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"An exclamation that encourages people to shake hands to greet."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) An exclamation that encourages people to shake hands to greet."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʂuf.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ufla"
}
],
"word": "szufla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.