"szufla" meaning in All languages combined

See szufla on Wiktionary

Noun [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈsuflɒ]
Rhymes: -lɒ Etymology: Back-formation from szuflál, possibly from French souffler or Romanian sufla, ultimately from Latin sufflāre (“to blow, puff up, inflate”). Etymology templates: {{back-form|hu|szuflál}} Back-formation from szuflál, {{bor|hu|fr|souffler}} French souffler, {{bor|hu|ro|sufla}} Romanian sufla, {{cog|la|sufflō|sufflāre|to blow, puff up, inflate}} Latin sufflāre (“to blow, puff up, inflate”) Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|||plural|szuflák||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} szufla (plural szuflák), {{hu-noun|pl=szuflák}} szufla (plural szuflák) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|szuflá|o}} Forms: szuflák [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], szufla [nominative, singular], szuflák [nominative, plural], szuflát [accusative, singular], szuflákat [accusative, plural], szuflának [dative, singular], szufláknak [dative, plural], szuflával [instrumental, singular], szuflákkal [instrumental, plural], szufláért [causal-final, singular], szuflákért [causal-final, plural], szuflává [singular, translative], szuflákká [plural, translative], szufláig [singular, terminative], szuflákig [plural, terminative], szuflaként [essive-formal, singular], szuflákként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], szuflában [inessive, singular], szuflákban [inessive, plural], szuflán [singular, superessive], szuflákon [plural, superessive], szuflánál [adessive, singular], szufláknál [adessive, plural], szuflába [illative, singular], szuflákba [illative, plural], szuflára [singular, sublative], szuflákra [plural, sublative], szuflához [allative, singular], szuflákhoz [allative, plural], szuflából [elative, singular], szuflákból [elative, plural], szufláról [delative, singular], szuflákról [delative, plural], szuflától [ablative, singular], szufláktól [ablative, plural], szufláé [error-unrecognized-form, singular], szufláké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], szufláéi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], szuflákéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], szuflám [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], szufláim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], szuflád [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], szufláid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], szuflája [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], szuflái [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], szuflánk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], szufláink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], szuflátok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], szufláitok [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], szuflájuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], szufláik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (colloquial) breath, wind Tags: colloquial Synonyms: lélegzet, szusz
    Sense id: en-szufla-hu-noun-Rzkc4bcF Categories (other): Hungarian back-formations, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 66 7 18 6 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 6 16 5 2

Interjection [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʂu.fla/, /ˈʂu.fla/ (note: Western Greater Poland), [ˈʂu.flʲa] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -ufla Etymology: Borrowed from German Schaufel. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|goh|gem-pro}}, {{bor+|pl|de|Schaufel}} Borrowed from German Schaufel Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} szufla
  1. (colloquial) used to encourage to shake hands to greet Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-szufla-pl-intj-T~xpsWRW Disambiguation of Tools: 31 37 21 10

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʂu.fla/, /ˈʂu.fla/ (note: Western Greater Poland), [ˈʂu.flʲa] (note: Przemyśl)
Rhymes: -ufla Etymology: Borrowed from German Schaufel. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|goh|gem-pro}}, {{bor+|pl|de|Schaufel}} Borrowed from German Schaufel Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=szufelka}} szufla f (diminutive szufelka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: szufelka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], szufla [nominative, singular], szufle [nominative, plural], szufli [genitive, singular], szufli [genitive, plural], szufli [dative, singular], szuflom [dative, plural], szuflę [accusative, singular], szufle [accusative, plural], szuflą [instrumental, singular], szuflami [instrumental, plural], szufli [locative, singular], szuflach [locative, plural], szuflo [singular, vocative], szufle [plural, vocative]
  1. shovel (tool for moving portions of material) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-szufla-pl-noun-8mATUt3S Disambiguation of Tools: 31 37 21 10 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 43 21 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 14 47 29 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 46 22 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 22 46 22 10
  2. (Western Greater Poland) shepherd's stick with an iron shovel at the end for throwing earth in the direction where a dog is to herd the sheep Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-szufla-pl-noun-QCYaLqsG Disambiguation of Tools: 31 37 21 10 Categories (other): Western Greater Poland Polish
  3. (Przemyśl, agriculture) winnower (device for winnowing grain) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Agriculture, Tools Synonyms: siedleczka
    Sense id: en-szufla-pl-noun-3PX9iSNb Disambiguation of Tools: 31 37 21 10 Categories (other): Przemyśl Polish Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: szuflowaty, szuflować

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "szuflál"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from szuflál",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "souffler"
      },
      "expansion": "French souffler",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "sufla"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian sufla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sufflō",
        "3": "sufflāre",
        "4": "to blow, puff up, inflate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sufflāre (“to blow, puff up, inflate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from szuflál, possibly from French souffler or Romanian sufla, ultimately from Latin sufflāre (“to blow, puff up, inflate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szuflák",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflánk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflájuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "szuflák",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "szufla (plural szuflák)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "szuflák"
      },
      "expansion": "szufla (plural szuflák)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szuf‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szuflá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 7 18 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 6 16 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath, wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-szufla-hu-noun-Rzkc4bcF",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) breath, wind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lélegzet"
        },
        {
          "word": "szusz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuflɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szufla"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szuflowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "szuflować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schaufel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szufelka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "szufelka"
      },
      "expansion": "szufla f (diminutive szufelka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szu‧fla"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 43 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 47 29 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 46 22 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 46 22 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 21 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shovel (tool for moving portions of material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szufla-pl-noun-8mATUt3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Greater Poland Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 21 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's stick with an iron shovel at the end for throwing earth in the direction where a dog is to herd the sheep"
      ],
      "id": "en-szufla-pl-noun-QCYaLqsG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Greater Poland) shepherd's stick with an iron shovel at the end for throwing earth in the direction where a dog is to herd the sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Przemyśl Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 21 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winnower (device for winnowing grain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-szufla-pl-noun-3PX9iSNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "winnower",
          "winnower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl, agriculture) winnower (device for winnowing grain)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siedleczka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/",
      "note": "Western Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂu.flʲa]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szufla"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schaufel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "szufla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szu‧fla"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 21 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "pl:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to encourage to shake hands to greet"
      ],
      "id": "en-szufla-pl-intj-T~xpsWRW",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) used to encourage to shake hands to greet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/",
      "note": "Western Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂu.flʲa]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szufla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "szuflál"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from szuflál",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "souffler"
      },
      "expansion": "French souffler",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ro",
        "3": "sufla"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian sufla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sufflō",
        "3": "sufflāre",
        "4": "to blow, puff up, inflate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sufflāre (“to blow, puff up, inflate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from szuflál, possibly from French souffler or Romanian sufla, ultimately from Latin sufflāre (“to blow, puff up, inflate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szuflák",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflának",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláknak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflával",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákkal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflává",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflaként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflában",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflánál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláknál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflába",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflához",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflából",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflától",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláktól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflákéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflánk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflátok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláitok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflájuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufláik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "szuflák",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "szufla (plural szuflák)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "szuflák"
      },
      "expansion": "szufla (plural szuflák)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szuf‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szuflá",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian back-formations",
        "Hungarian colloquialisms",
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hungarian nouns",
        "Hungarian terms borrowed from French",
        "Hungarian terms borrowed from Romanian",
        "Hungarian terms derived from French",
        "Hungarian terms derived from Romanian",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath, wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) breath, wind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lélegzet"
        },
        {
          "word": "szusz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsuflɒ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lɒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szufla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ufla",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ufla/2 syllables",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "szuflowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "szuflować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schaufel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szufelka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szuflo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szufle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "szufelka"
      },
      "expansion": "szufla f (diminutive szufelka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szu‧fla"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shovel (tool for moving portions of material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Western Greater Poland Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's stick with an iron shovel at the end for throwing earth in the direction where a dog is to herd the sheep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Western Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Greater Poland) shepherd's stick with an iron shovel at the end for throwing earth in the direction where a dog is to herd the sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Przemyśl Polish",
        "pl:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winnower (device for winnowing grain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "winnower",
          "winnower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Przemyśl, agriculture) winnower (device for winnowing grain)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "siedleczka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/",
      "note": "Western Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂu.flʲa]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szufla"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ufla",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ufla/2 syllables",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schaufel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schaufel",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schaufel.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "szufla",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szu‧fla"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to encourage to shake hands to greet"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) used to encourage to shake hands to greet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂu.fla/",
      "note": "Western Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂu.flʲa]",
      "note": "Przemyśl"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ufla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szufla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szufla meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "szufla"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "szufla",
  "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "szufla"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "szufla",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "szufla"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "szufla",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "szufla"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "szufla",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, agriculture",
  "path": [
    "szufla"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "szufla",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, agriculture",
  "path": [
    "szufla"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "szufla",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.