"sztuka" meaning in Polish

See sztuka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʂtu.ka/, /ˈʂtu.ka/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish sztuka. Sense 1 was derived from sense 12. Doublet of stiuk. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|gmh|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|sztuka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish sztuka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|sztuka}} Inherited from Old Polish sztuka, {{langname|pl}} Polish, {{senseno|pl|arrangement|uc=1}} Sense 1, {{langname|pl}} Polish, {{senseno|pl|masterwork}} sense 12, {{dbt|pl|stiuk}} Doublet of stiuk Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|abbr=szt.|dim=sztuczka}} sztuka f (diminutive sztuczka, abbreviation szt.) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: sztuczka [diminutive], szt. [abbreviation], no-table-tags [table-tags], sztuka [nominative, singular], sztuki [nominative, plural], sztuki [genitive, singular], sztuk [genitive, plural], sztuce [dative, singular], sztukom [dative, plural], sztukę [accusative, singular], sztuki [accusative, plural], sztuką [instrumental, singular], sztukami [instrumental, plural], sztuce [locative, singular], sztukach [locative, plural], sztuko [singular, vocative], sztuki [plural, vocative]
  1. art (conscious production or arrangement of sounds, colours, forms, movements, or other elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions, usually specifically the production of the beautiful in a graphic or plastic medium) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-pl:arrangement Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 14 11 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 12 1 4 9 8 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 14 4 3 4 1 3 5 1 15 1 5 10 8 6 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8
  2. art (subject at school teaching how to create such arrangements) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-5h6q2SLG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 14 11 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 12 1 4 9 8 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 14 4 3 4 1 3 5 1 15 1 5 10 8 6 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8
  3. art (skill that is attained by study, practice, or observation) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-zhUDozRw
  4. art; stunt (action requiring such skill) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-FQKklmkJ Disambiguation of Art: 15 17 11 23 2 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 11 3 2 4
  5. play (theatrical piece featuring actors) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Theater Synonyms: dramat, przedstawienie
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-CI~eBI-n Disambiguation of Theater: 7 10 4 3 18 19 3 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 3
  6. play (single performance of such a piece) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Theater
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-hkjaac55 Disambiguation of Theater: 7 10 4 3 18 19 3 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 3
  7. piece (single item belonging to a class of similar items) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-kJRxVF-q
  8. (colloquial, expressive) person; piece of work (individual human) Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-jvxvkurW Disambiguation of People: 5 11 0 0 0 2 1 49 0 6 0 12 0 6 5 2
  9. (archaic) piece (part of a whole) Tags: archaic, feminine Synonyms: część
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-fh2OHyGm
  10. (archaic) specific quantity of fabric sold as a whole Tags: archaic, feminine Categories (topical): Fabrics Synonyms: kupon
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-Ns7vU1rI Disambiguation of Fabrics: 9 10 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 20 1 7 9 15 11 4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 14 11 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 12 1 4 9 8 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 2 2 4 0 1 3 0 18 1 5 13 8 6 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 14 4 3 4 1 3 5 1 15 1 5 10 8 6 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8
  11. (obsolete) trick (something designed to fool or swindle) Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: podstęp
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-q~wgFDhE
  12. (obsolete, crafting) masterwork (craftsman's product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman, foreman, or master) Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-pl:masterwork
  13. (obsolete) artistry Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: kunszt
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-VDA1kGZf Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8
  14. (obsolete, brewing) wheat brewed into malt Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Brewing
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-tzQaaB95 Topics: beverages, brewing, business, food, lifestyle, manufacturing
  15. (obsolete, brewing) amount of malt designated for one brew Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Brewing
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-u-UcYISM Topics: beverages, brewing, business, food, lifestyle, manufacturing
  16. (Middle Polish) decoration (decorative element) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine
    Sense id: en-sztuka-pl-noun-LcYaAmz- Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sztuczny, na sztuki, błąd w sztuce, nówka sztuka, sztuka dla sztuki, sztuka krytyczna, sztuka mięsa, sztuki piękne, sztuki wyzwolone, sztukmistrz, wielka mi sztuka, cała sztuka w tym, do trzech razy sztuka

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na sztuki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "błąd w sztuce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nówka sztuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuka dla sztuki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuka krytyczna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuka mięsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuki piękne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztuki wyzwolone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sztukmistrz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wielka mi sztuka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cała sztuka w tym"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do trzech razy sztuka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шту́ка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "6": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sztuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sztuka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sztuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sztuka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "arrangement",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "masterwork"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 12",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "stiuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of stiuk",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sztuka. Sense 1 was derived from sense 12. Doublet of stiuk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sztuczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szt.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "abbr": "szt.",
        "dim": "sztuczka"
      },
      "expansion": "sztuka f (diminutive sztuczka, abbreviation szt.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sztu‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 14 11 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 12 1 4 9 8 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 4 3 4 1 3 5 1 15 1 5 10 8 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "art (conscious production or arrangement of sounds, colours, forms, movements, or other elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions, usually specifically the production of the beautiful in a graphic or plastic medium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-pl:arrangement",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:arrangement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 14 11 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 12 1 4 9 8 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 4 3 4 1 3 5 1 15 1 5 10 8 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "art (subject at school teaching how to create such arrangements)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-5h6q2SLG",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "art (skill that is attained by study, practice, or observation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-zhUDozRw",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 11 23 2 2 0 0 0 7 0 2 11 3 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "pl:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "art; stunt (action requiring such skill)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-FQKklmkJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "stunt",
          "stunt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 4 3 18 19 3 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "pl:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play (theatrical piece featuring actors)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-CI~eBI-n",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dramat"
        },
        {
          "word": "przedstawienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 4 3 18 19 3 5 3 3 5 5 3 5 5 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Theater",
          "orig": "pl:Theater",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "play (single performance of such a piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-hkjaac55",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece (single item belonging to a class of similar items)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-kJRxVF-q",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 0 0 0 2 1 49 0 6 0 12 0 6 5 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: człowiek, osoba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person; piece of work (individual human)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-jvxvkurW",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "piece of work",
          "piece of work"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, expressive) person; piece of work (individual human)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "piece (part of a whole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-fh2OHyGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) piece (part of a whole)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "część"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 1 2 4 4 3 14 11 2 1 3 0 1 1 0 12 1 4 9 8 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 2 2 4 0 1 3 0 18 1 5 13 8 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 4 3 4 1 3 5 1 15 1 5 10 8 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 20 1 7 9 15 11 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fabrics",
          "orig": "pl:Fabrics",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specific quantity of fabric sold as a whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-Ns7vU1rI",
      "links": [
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) specific quantity of fabric sold as a whole"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kupon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "trick (something designed to fool or swindle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-q~wgFDhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) trick (something designed to fool or swindle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podstęp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "masterwork (craftsman's product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman, foreman, or master)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-pl:masterwork",
      "links": [
        [
          "masterwork",
          "masterwork"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "crafting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, crafting) masterwork (craftsman's product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman, foreman, or master)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:masterwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 1 2 4 3 2 13 12 1 1 4 0 1 1 0 15 1 4 12 6 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 14 8 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 3 2 4 1 2 4 1 16 1 5 16 8 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artistry"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-VDA1kGZf",
      "links": [
        [
          "artistry",
          "artistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) artistry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kunszt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brewing",
          "orig": "pl:Brewing",
          "parents": [
            "Alcohol production",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheat brewed into malt"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-tzQaaB95",
      "links": [
        [
          "brewing",
          "brewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ],
        [
          "malt",
          "malt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, brewing) wheat brewed into malt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "beverages",
        "brewing",
        "business",
        "food",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Brewing",
          "orig": "pl:Brewing",
          "parents": [
            "Alcohol production",
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amount of malt designated for one brew"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-u-UcYISM",
      "links": [
        [
          "brewing",
          "brewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "malt",
          "malt"
        ],
        [
          "designate",
          "designate"
        ],
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, brewing) amount of malt designated for one brew"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "beverages",
        "brewing",
        "business",
        "food",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decoration (decorative element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sztuka-pl-noun-LcYaAmz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) decoration (decorative element)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂtu.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂtu.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "sztuka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Art",
    "pl:Fabrics",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Theater"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sztuczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "na sztuki"
    },
    {
      "word": "błąd w sztuce"
    },
    {
      "word": "nówka sztuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "sztuka dla sztuki"
    },
    {
      "word": "sztuka krytyczna"
    },
    {
      "word": "sztuka mięsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "sztuki piękne"
    },
    {
      "word": "sztuki wyzwolone"
    },
    {
      "word": "sztukmistrz"
    },
    {
      "word": "wielka mi sztuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "cała sztuka w tym"
    },
    {
      "word": "do trzech razy sztuka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шту́ка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: шту́ка (štúka)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "goh",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro",
        "6": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sztuka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish sztuka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "sztuka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish sztuka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "arrangement",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 1",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "masterwork"
      },
      "expansion": "sense 12",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "stiuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of stiuk",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish sztuka. Sense 1 was derived from sense 12. Doublet of stiuk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sztuczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szt.",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztukach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sztuki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "abbr": "szt.",
        "dim": "sztuczka"
      },
      "expansion": "sztuka f (diminutive sztuczka, abbreviation szt.)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sztu‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "art (conscious production or arrangement of sounds, colours, forms, movements, or other elements in a manner that affects the senses and emotions, usually specifically the production of the beautiful in a graphic or plastic medium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:arrangement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "art (subject at school teaching how to create such arrangements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "art (skill that is attained by study, practice, or observation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "art; stunt (action requiring such skill)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "stunt",
          "stunt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "play (theatrical piece featuring actors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dramat"
        },
        {
          "word": "przedstawienie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "play (single performance of such a piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece (single item belonging to a class of similar items)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonyms: człowiek, osoba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person; piece of work (individual human)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "piece of work",
          "piece of work"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "expressive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, expressive) person; piece of work (individual human)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece (part of a whole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) piece (part of a whole)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "część"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "specific quantity of fabric sold as a whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "specific",
          "specific"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "fabric",
          "fabric"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) specific quantity of fabric sold as a whole"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kupon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trick (something designed to fool or swindle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) trick (something designed to fool or swindle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "podstęp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masterwork (craftsman's product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman, foreman, or master)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masterwork",
          "masterwork"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "crafting",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, crafting) masterwork (craftsman's product entitling him to obtain the rank of journeyman, foreman, or master)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:masterwork"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "artistry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "artistry",
          "artistry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) artistry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kunszt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Brewing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wheat brewed into malt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brewing",
          "brewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "wheat",
          "wheat"
        ],
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ],
        [
          "malt",
          "malt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, brewing) wheat brewed into malt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "beverages",
        "brewing",
        "business",
        "food",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Brewing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amount of malt designated for one brew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brewing",
          "brewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "malt",
          "malt"
        ],
        [
          "designate",
          "designate"
        ],
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, brewing) amount of malt designated for one brew"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "beverages",
        "brewing",
        "business",
        "food",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decoration (decorative element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) decoration (decorative element)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂtu.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʂtu.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uka"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "sztuka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sztuka meaning in Polish (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.