"struga" meaning in Polish

See struga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈstru.ɡa/
Rhymes: -uɡa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*struga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *struga, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*struga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=strużka}} struga f (diminutive strużka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: strużka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], struga [nominative, singular], strugi [nominative, plural], strugi [genitive, singular], strug [genitive, plural], strudze [dative, singular], strugom [dative, plural], strugę [accusative, singular], strugi [accusative, plural], strugą [instrumental, singular], strugami [instrumental, plural], strudze [locative, singular], strugach [locative, plural], strugo [singular, vocative], strugi [plural, vocative]
  1. spurt, stream, trail of flowing liquid Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-struga-pl-noun-1cmo2ni4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 36 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 46 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54
  2. stream, brook, creek Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Water
    Sense id: en-struga-pl-noun-yUTTorkW Disambiguation of Water: 21 49 14 17 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 36 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 46 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈstru.ɡa/
Rhymes: -uɡa Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-in}} struga m inan
  1. genitive singular of strug Tags: form-of, genitive, inanimate, masculine, singular Form of: strug
    Sense id: en-struga-pl-noun-5ezAqUfh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 36 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈstru.ɡa/
Rhymes: -uɡa Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} struga
  1. third-person singular present of strugać Tags: form-of, present, singular, third-person Form of: strugać
    Sense id: en-struga-pl-verb-~PUAAGFm Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 28 18 24 7 6 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 36 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struga",
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        "3": "*struga"
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      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strużka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strudze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strudze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "strużka"
      },
      "expansion": "struga f (diminutive strużka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stru‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 36 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spurt, stream, trail of flowing liquid"
      ],
      "id": "en-struga-pl-noun-1cmo2ni4",
      "links": [
        [
          "spurt",
          "spurt"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 36 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 49 14 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "pl:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream, brook, creek"
      ],
      "id": "en-struga-pl-noun-yUTTorkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ],
        [
          "creek",
          "creek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Struga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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  ],
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "struga m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stru‧ga"
  ],
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  "lang_code": "pl",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "13 33 36 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "strug"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of strug"
      ],
      "id": "en-struga-pl-noun-5ezAqUfh",
      "links": [
        [
          "strug",
          "strug#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Struga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

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        {
          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
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          "_dis": "17 28 18 24 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "13 33 36 18",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        "third-person singular present of strugać"
      ],
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          "strugać",
          "strugać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
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        "form-of",
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        "third-person"
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  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Struga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}
{
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    "Polish 2-syllable words",
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    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡa",
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    "pl:Water",
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        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strużka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strudze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strudze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "strużka"
      },
      "expansion": "struga f (diminutive strużka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stru‧ga"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spurt, stream, trail of flowing liquid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spurt",
          "spurt"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stream, brook, creek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ],
        [
          "creek",
          "creek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Struga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

{
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    "Polish 2-syllable words",
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    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
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    {
      "args": {
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    "stru‧ga"
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  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of strug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strug",
          "strug#Polish"
        ]
      ],
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        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Struga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uɡa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Water",
    "sh:Vessels"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "struga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "strugać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present of strugać"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strugać",
          "strugać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Struga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "struga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for struga meaning in Polish (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.