See stek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "non"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "steak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English steak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English steak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stek m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "stekowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in",
"adj": "stekowy"
},
"expansion": "stek m animal or m inan (related adjective stekowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ste",
"2": "k",
"accs": "steka/stek",
"gens": "steka/steku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steak (relatively large, thick slice or slab cut from an animal)"
],
"id": "en-stek-pl-noun-ctvFe7Az",
"links": [
[
"steak",
"steak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "stek"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stekowiec"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cloāca",
"senseid": "cloaca"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin cloāca",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin cloāca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "stek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ste",
"2": "k",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "styk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stykać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zetknąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 14 39 5 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accumulation, mass"
],
"id": "en-stek-pl-noun-Qm2sc4iU",
"links": [
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) accumulation, mass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nagromadzenie"
},
{
"word": "zbiorowisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 26 53 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 51 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 55 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 27 56 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 74 5 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 39 5 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 13 58 7 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cuts of meat",
"orig": "pl:Cuts of meat",
"parents": [
"Meats",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloaca (duct in reptiles, amphibians, and birds, as well as most fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction)"
],
"id": "en-stek-pl-noun-pl:cloaca",
"links": [
[
"cloaca",
"cloaca"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:cloaca"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kloaka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 26 56 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effluent, runoff, sewage"
],
"id": "en-stek-pl-noun-hcOE3JbN",
"links": [
[
"effluent",
"effluent"
],
[
"runoff",
"runoff"
],
[
"sewage",
"sewage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) effluent, runoff, sewage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spływ"
},
{
"word": "ściek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 14 39 5 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd, concourse"
],
"id": "en-stek-pl-noun-BjNAk0rn",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"concourse",
"concourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) crowd, concourse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbiegowisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "stek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle English",
"Polish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛk/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Cuts of meat",
"pl:Water",
"sv:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "enm",
"3": "non"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "steak"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English steak",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English steak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stek m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "stekowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in",
"adj": "stekowy"
},
"expansion": "stek m animal or m inan (related adjective stekowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ste",
"2": "k",
"accs": "steka/stek",
"gens": "steka/steku"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steak (relatively large, thick slice or slab cut from an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"steak",
"steak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "stek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish semantic loans from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛk/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Cuts of meat",
"pl:Water",
"sv:Foods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stekowiec"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cloāca",
"senseid": "cloaca"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin cloāca",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъtъkъ, *jьztъkъ. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Latin cloāca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stekiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stekach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "steku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "steki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "stek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ste",
"2": "k",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "styk"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stykać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zetknąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"accumulation, mass"
],
"links": [
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) accumulation, mass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nagromadzenie"
},
{
"word": "zbiorowisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloaca (duct in reptiles, amphibians, and birds, as well as most fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction)"
],
"links": [
[
"cloaca",
"cloaca"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:cloaca"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kloaka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"effluent, runoff, sewage"
],
"links": [
[
"effluent",
"effluent"
],
[
"runoff",
"runoff"
],
[
"sewage",
"sewage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) effluent, runoff, sewage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spływ"
},
{
"word": "ściek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"crowd, concourse"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"concourse",
"concourse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) crowd, concourse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zbiegowisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/stɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "stek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stek meaning in Polish (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'stek m animal or', originally 'stek m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"stek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'stek m animal or', originally 'stek m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"stek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'stek m animal or' in 'stek m animal or m inan (related adjective stekowy)'",
"path": [
"stek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.