See rwać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rwać meaning in Polish (17.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "naderwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "narwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "narywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oberwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oderwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poderwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ponadrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poobrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poodrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzerywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pourywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powyrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozarywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przerwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przerywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozerwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "urywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyrwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zerwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zrywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rъvati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъvati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rъvati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъvati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъvati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwiemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rwiesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwiecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rwie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rwę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rwie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rwą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "rwać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rwać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rwać",
"2": "rwę",
"3": "rwie",
"4": "rwą",
"5": "rwa",
"6": "rwa",
"7": "rwa",
"8": "rwij",
"ip": "rwano",
"pp": "rwan",
"pp2": "rwani",
"vn": "rwanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to tear, to rend"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-QaKjKwew",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rend",
"rend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tear, to rend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to yank, to jerk, to pull sharply"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-dqxf54bM",
"links": [
[
"yank",
"yank"
],
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to yank, to jerk, to pull sharply"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szarpać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pick, to collect (e.g. fruit, flowers)"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-18jZotgs",
"links": [
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pick, to collect (e.g. fruit, flowers)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zrywać"
},
{
"word": "zbierać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My knee hurts again.",
"text": "Znowu rwie mnie w kolanie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt; used for pain of unknown origin"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-coMwm8jt",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial, dated) to hurt; used for pain of unknown origin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boleć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 7 38 19 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pick up, to court, especially in an unsubtle way"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-6fa~K2PL",
"links": [
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to pick up, to court, especially in an unsubtle way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podrywać"
},
{
"word": "uwodzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to rush forward",
"text": "rwać do przodu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move fast"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-BaQS6inl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to move fast"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to rip, to tear (become torn)"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-4bBLIS33",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to rip, to tear (become torn)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be keen, to be eager"
],
"id": "en-rwać-pl-verb-zBkfkQES",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to be keen, to be eager"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rvat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rwać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "naderwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nadrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "narwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "narywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oberwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "oderwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poderwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ponadrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poobrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poodrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "poprzerywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porozrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pourywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powyrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozarywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pozrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przerwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przerywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozerwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "urwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "urywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyrwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zerwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zrywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rъvati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rъvati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rъvati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъvati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъvati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rwę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwiemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rwiesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwiecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rwie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą rwać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie rwać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by rwały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rwę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwijmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwijcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rwie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech rwą",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rwący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rwane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rwąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rwanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "rwać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rwać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rwać",
"2": "rwę",
"3": "rwie",
"4": "rwą",
"5": "rwa",
"6": "rwa",
"7": "rwa",
"8": "rwij",
"ip": "rwano",
"pp": "rwan",
"pp2": "rwani",
"vn": "rwanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tear, to rend"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rend",
"rend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tear, to rend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "drzeć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to yank, to jerk, to pull sharply"
],
"links": [
[
"yank",
"yank"
],
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to yank, to jerk, to pull sharply"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szarpać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pick, to collect (e.g. fruit, flowers)"
],
"links": [
[
"pick",
"pick"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pick, to collect (e.g. fruit, flowers)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zrywać"
},
{
"word": "zbierać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish dated terms",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My knee hurts again.",
"text": "Znowu rwie mnie w kolanie.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt; used for pain of unknown origin"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial, dated) to hurt; used for pain of unknown origin"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boleć"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pick up, to court, especially in an unsubtle way"
],
"links": [
[
"pick up",
"pick up"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, slang) to pick up, to court, especially in an unsubtle way"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podrywać"
},
{
"word": "uwodzić"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to rush forward",
"text": "rwać do przodu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move fast"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to move fast"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rip, to tear (become torn)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to rip, to tear (become torn)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be keen, to be eager"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"eager",
"eager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to be keen, to be eager"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rvat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "rwać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.