"racja" meaning in Polish

See racja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ˈra.t͡sja/
Rhymes: -at͡sja Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō. Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”). First attested in 1548. Compare Silesian racyjŏ. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|ratiō}} Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō, {{doublet|pl|rezon|t1=self-confidence}} Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”), {{etydate/the|1548}} 1548, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1548|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1548., {{cog|szl|racyjŏ}} Silesian racyjŏ Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} racja
  1. right! Synonyms: racyja [Middle, Polish], racya (english: Pre-reform orthography (1816))
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-intj-rvBq7ZqU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈra.t͡sja/
Rhymes: -at͡sja Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō. Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”). First attested in 1548. Compare Silesian racyjŏ. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pl|la|ratiō}} Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō, {{doublet|pl|rezon|t1=self-confidence}} Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”), {{etydate/the|1548}} 1548, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>|name=}}, {{etydate|1548|ref=<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}} First attested in 1548., {{cog|szl|racyjŏ}} Silesian racyjŏ Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} racja f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], racja [nominative, singular], racje [nominative, plural], racji [genitive, singular], racji [genitive, plural], racyj [archaic, genitive, plural], racji [dative, singular], racjom [dative, plural], rację [accusative, singular], racje [accusative, plural], racją [instrumental, singular], racjami [instrumental, plural], racji [locative, singular], racjach [locative, plural], racjo [singular, vocative], racje [plural, vocative]
  1. rightness, righteousness; fairness (that what is right, fair, or in accordance with reality) Tags: feminine Synonyms: słuszność
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-J1y~SLry
  2. point, reason (opinion which adds to the discussion; that which is used to convince) Tags: feminine Synonyms: argument
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-FkdM-KJv
  3. cause, reason; justification (that what explains why something happened or why it is as it is, especially one based on something) Tags: feminine Synonyms: powód, przyczyna
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-e2tVaoGr
  4. cause (national or social interest) Tags: feminine Synonyms: interes, sprawa
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-Ot-GxoY~
  5. (logic) sufficient condition (a sentence whose truth is a sufficient condition for recognizing the truth of another sentence) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-Oir86aeo Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 24 14 13 3 32 12 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 1 20 14 13 6 30 13 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 22 14 14 5 31 13 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 22 14 14 5 30 13 2 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  6. (Middle Polish) reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Synonyms: rozum
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-TGNifQJ6 Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bez dania racji, co racja, to racja, racja bytu, racja stanu, święta racja, z racji, przyznać rację [perfective], przyznawać rację [imperfective]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈra.t͡sja/
Rhymes: -at͡sja Etymology: Borrowed from German Ration. First attested in the 18th century. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|fr|la}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|de|Ration|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Ration, {{bor+|pl|de|Ration}} Borrowed from German Ration, {{etydate/the|18th century}} the 18th century, {{ref||name=Bańkowski}}, {{etydate|18th century|refn=Bańkowski}} First attested in the 18th century. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} racja f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], racja [nominative, singular], racje [nominative, plural], racji [genitive, singular], racji [genitive, plural], racyj [archaic, genitive, plural], racji [dative, singular], racjom [dative, plural], rację [accusative, singular], racje [accusative, plural], racją [instrumental, singular], racjami [instrumental, plural], racji [locative, singular], racjach [locative, plural], racjo [singular, vocative], racje [plural, vocative]
  1. (literary) ration (portion of food allocated) Tags: feminine, literary Synonyms: porcja
    Sense id: en-racja-pl-noun-qs2OseKA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for racja meaning in Polish (11.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bez dania racji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "co racja, to racja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "racja bytu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "racja stanu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "święta racja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z racji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyznać rację"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyznawać rację"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ratiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rezon",
        "t1": "self-confidence"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548"
      },
      "expansion": "1548",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1548.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "racyjŏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian racyjŏ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō. Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”). First attested in 1548. Compare Silesian racyjŏ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rację",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "racja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're right. (literally, “You have righteousness.”)",
          "text": "Masz rację.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rightness, righteousness; fairness (that what is right, fair, or in accordance with reality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-J1y~SLry",
      "links": [
        [
          "rightness",
          "rightness"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "fairness",
          "fairness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "słuszność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "point, reason (opinion which adds to the discussion; that which is used to convince)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-FkdM-KJv",
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argument"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason; justification (that what explains why something happened or why it is as it is, especially one based on something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-e2tVaoGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powód"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyczyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause (national or social interest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-Ot-GxoY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interes"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprawa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "pl:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 14 13 3 32 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 14 13 6 30 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 14 14 5 31 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 14 14 5 30 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sufficient condition (a sentence whose truth is a sufficient condition for recognizing the truth of another sentence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-Oir86aeo",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient condition",
          "sufficient condition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) sufficient condition (a sentence whose truth is a sufficient condition for recognizing the truth of another sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-TGNifQJ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "racja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ratiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rezon",
        "t1": "self-confidence"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548"
      },
      "expansion": "1548",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1548.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "racyjŏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian racyjŏ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō. Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”). First attested in 1548. Compare Silesian racyjŏ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "racja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cja"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right!"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-intj-rvBq7ZqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Middle",
            "Polish"
          ],
          "word": "racyja"
        },
        {
          "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1816)",
          "word": "racya"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "racja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ration",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Ration",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ration"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Ration",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 18th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "name": "Bańkowski"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century",
        "refn": "Bańkowski"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 18th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ration. First attested in the 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rację",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "racja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ration (portion of food allocated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-racja-pl-noun-qs2OseKA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ration",
          "ration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ration (portion of food allocated)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porcja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "racja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bez dania racji"
    },
    {
      "word": "co racja, to racja"
    },
    {
      "word": "racja bytu"
    },
    {
      "word": "racja stanu"
    },
    {
      "word": "święta racja"
    },
    {
      "word": "z racji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyznać rację"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyznawać rację"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ratiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rezon",
        "t1": "self-confidence"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548"
      },
      "expansion": "1548",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1548.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "racyjŏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian racyjŏ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō. Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”). First attested in 1548. Compare Silesian racyjŏ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rację",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "racja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You're right. (literally, “You have righteousness.”)",
          "text": "Masz rację.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rightness, righteousness; fairness (that what is right, fair, or in accordance with reality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rightness",
          "rightness"
        ],
        [
          "righteousness",
          "righteousness"
        ],
        [
          "fairness",
          "fairness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "słuszność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "point, reason (opinion which adds to the discussion; that which is used to convince)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argument"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason; justification (that what explains why something happened or why it is as it is, especially one based on something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powód"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyczyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause (national or social interest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "interes"
        },
        {
          "word": "sprawa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sufficient condition (a sentence whose truth is a sufficient condition for recognizing the truth of another sentence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient condition",
          "sufficient condition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic) sufficient condition (a sentence whose truth is a sufficient condition for recognizing the truth of another sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rozum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz",
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "racja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ratiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rezon",
        "t1": "self-confidence"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548"
      },
      "expansion": "1548",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
        "name": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1548",
        "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “racyja”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1548.",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "racyjŏ"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian racyjŏ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin ratiō. Doublet of rezon (“self-confidence”). First attested in 1548. Compare Silesian racyjŏ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "racja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cja"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "racyja"
    },
    {
      "english": "Pre-reform orthography (1816)",
      "word": "racya"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "racja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡sja/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ration",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Ration",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ration"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Ration",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 18th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "name": "Bańkowski"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "18th century",
        "refn": "Bańkowski"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 18th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ration. First attested in the 18th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rację",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "racje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "racja f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧cja"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ration (portion of food allocated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ration",
          "ration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ration (portion of food allocated)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porcja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈra.t͡sja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡sja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
  ],
  "word": "racja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.