"pupa" meaning in Polish

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Popo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Popo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "puppis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin puppis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πύματος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the last"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turned away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps borrowed from German Popo. According to Pokorny, cognate with Latin puppis (possibly) and Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”), from a common Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”) << *h₂epó (“away, off”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pupcia",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "pupcia",
        "dim2": "pupka"
      },
      "expansion": "pupa f (diminutive pupcia or pupka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧pa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pu",
        "2": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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            "Links with manual fragments",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buttocks",
          "orig": "pl:Buttocks",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pupina"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "upupiać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "upupić"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bum, rear, buttocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-pupa-pl-noun-r9YX4Vuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, euphemistic, somewhat childish) bum, rear, buttocks"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pośladek"
        },
        {
          "word": "siedzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyłek"
        },
        {
          "word": "zadek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "euphemistic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pūpa",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pūpa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pupa f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "pl:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doll, puppet"
      ],
      "id": "en-pupa-pl-noun-uxrjDHm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "doll",
          "doll"
        ],
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) doll, puppet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kukła"
        },
        {
          "word": "lalka"
        },
        {
          "word": "łątka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupa"
}

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  "categories": [
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    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Polish/upa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/upa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Buttocks",
    "pl:Toys",
    "yo:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pupina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "upupiać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "upupić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Popo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Popo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "puppis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin puppis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πύματος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the last"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "turned away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps borrowed from German Popo. According to Pokorny, cognate with Latin puppis (possibly) and Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”), from a common Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”) << *h₂epó (“away, off”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pupcia",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pupy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "pupcia",
        "dim2": "pupka"
      },
      "expansion": "pupa f (diminutive pupcia or pupka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧pa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pu",
        "2": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish childish terms",
        "Polish euphemisms",
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bum, rear, buttocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, euphemistic, somewhat childish) bum, rear, buttocks"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dupa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pośladek"
        },
        {
          "word": "siedzenie"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyłek"
        },
        {
          "word": "zadek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "euphemistic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupa"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/upa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/upa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Buttocks",
    "pl:Toys",
    "yo:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin pūpa",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin pūpa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pupa f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pu‧pa"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "doll, puppet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doll",
          "doll"
        ],
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) doll, puppet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kukła"
        },
        {
          "word": "lalka"
        },
        {
          "word": "łątka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.pa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-upa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupa"
}