See przeciw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for przeciw meaning in Polish (6.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przeciw", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish przeciw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przeciw" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciw", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pretium" }, "expansion": "Latin pretium", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "price" }, "expansion": "English price", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciw. Cognate with Latin pretium (whence English price).", "forms": [ { "form": "przeciw [+dative] [+genitive]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "prze‧ciw" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "na korzyść" } ], "glosses": [ "against (as a protection from)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-G-YugLpb", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przeciwko" }, { "word": "wbrew" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "against (in competition with)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-wqWVJEog", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przeciwko" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "za" } ], "glosses": [ "against (not in agreeance with)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-rnmVxpOU", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "against (in danger of)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-rbrgIYXY", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "against (experience detracting action from)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-ONc8MzBB", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "against (in opposite motion to)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-VYVojX5s", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) against (in opposite motion to)" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "denotes object of negative emtions; for" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-d8BCQ0uY", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) denotes object of negative emtions; for" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wobec" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "across (on the other side of)" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-7s6UXEPZ", "links": [ [ "across", "across" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) across (on the other side of)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "naprzeciwko" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "in relation to" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-4MeH~kef", "links": [ [ "in relation to", "in relation to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) in relation to" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "w stosunku do" }, { "word": "wobec" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "in response to" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-5olvRpPe", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ], [ "response", "response" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) in response to" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 12 2 4 4 2 6 7 6 20 5 6 7 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 5 5 4 5 7 7 6 9 9 8 8 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "about, concerning, as for" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-alV7aRw4", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ], [ "as for", "as for" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) about, concerning, as for" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "co do" }, { "word": "o" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 5 5 4 5 7 7 6 9 9 8 8 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in comparison to" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-cQpkux9z", "links": [ [ "in comparison to", "in comparison to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) in comparison to" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "w porównaniu z" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "in contrast to" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-RiobtSCh", "links": [ [ "in contrast", "in contrast" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) in contrast to" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 5 5 4 5 7 7 6 9 9 8 8 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "denotes object of efforts" ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-FTCg7SAD", "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) denotes object of efforts" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 5 5 4 5 7 7 6 9 9 8 8 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-xvbE2kAR", "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning", "parents": [ "Terms with uncertain meaning", "Terms by usage" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 4 5 5 4 5 7 7 6 9 9 8 8 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "against; Further details are uncertain." ], "id": "en-przeciw-pl-prep-8HKIiDrw", "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) against; Further details are uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.t͡ɕif/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.t͡ɕif/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpr̝ɛ.t͡ɕif/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ɕif" }, { "homophone": "przeciw-" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "prociw" } ], "word": "przeciw" }
{ "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish prepositions", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Polish terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ɕif", "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ɕif/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przeciw", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish przeciw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "przeciw" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciw", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pretium" }, "expansion": "Latin pretium", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "price" }, "expansion": "English price", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciw. Cognate with Latin pretium (whence English price).", "forms": [ { "form": "przeciw [+dative] [+genitive]", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "prze‧ciw" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "na korzyść" } ], "glosses": [ "against (as a protection from)" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przeciwko" }, { "word": "wbrew" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "against (in competition with)" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "przeciwko" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "za" } ], "glosses": [ "against (not in agreeance with)" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "against (in danger of)" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "glosses": [ "against (experience detracting action from)" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "against (in opposite motion to)" ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) against (in opposite motion to)" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "denotes object of negative emtions; for" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) denotes object of negative emtions; for" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wobec" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "across (on the other side of)" ], "links": [ [ "across", "across" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) across (on the other side of)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "naprzeciwko" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "in relation to" ], "links": [ [ "in relation to", "in relation to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) in relation to" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "w stosunku do" }, { "word": "wobec" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "in response to" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ], [ "response", "response" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) in response to" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "about, concerning, as for" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ], [ "concerning", "concerning" ], [ "as for", "as for" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) about, concerning, as for" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "co do" }, { "word": "o" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "in comparison to" ], "links": [ [ "in comparison to", "in comparison to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) in comparison to" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "w porównaniu z" } ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "in contrast to" ], "links": [ [ "in contrast", "in contrast" ], [ "to", "to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) in contrast to" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish" ], "glosses": [ "denotes object of efforts" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) denotes object of efforts" ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "glosses": [ "The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish terms with uncertain meaning" ], "glosses": [ "against; Further details are uncertain." ], "links": [ [ "against", "against" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Middle Polish) against; Further details are uncertain." ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "obsolete", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.t͡ɕif/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʂɛ.t͡ɕif/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpr̝ɛ.t͡ɕif/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ɕif" }, { "homophone": "przeciw-" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ], "word": "prociw" } ], "word": "przeciw" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.