"prowadzić" meaning in Polish

See prowadzić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /prɔˈva.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/, /prɔˈva.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ad͡ʑit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish prowadzić. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|sla-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|prowadzić|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish prowadzić, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|prowadzić}} Inherited from Old Polish prowadzić Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|freq=prowadzać}} prowadzić impf (frequentative prowadzać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-ić|prowa|dz|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|prowadzić|prowadzę|prowadzi|prowadzą|prowadzi|prowadzi|prowadzi|prowadź|ip=prowadzono|pp=prowadzon|pp2=prowadzeni|vn=prowadzenie}} Forms: prowadzać [frequentative], imperfective [table-tags], prowadzić [infinitive], prowadzę [present, singular], prowadzimy [plural, present], prowadzisz [present, singular], prowadzicie [plural, present], prowadzi [present, singular, third-person], prowadzą [plural, present, third-person], prowadzi się [impersonal, present], prowadziłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m prowadził [masculine, past, singular], prowadziłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m prowadziła [feminine, past, singular], prowadziłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m prowadziło [neuter, past, singular], prowadziliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy prowadzili [past, plural, virile], prowadziłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy prowadziły [nonvirile, past, plural], prowadziłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś prowadził [masculine, past, singular], prowadziłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś prowadziła [feminine, past, singular], prowadziłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś prowadziło [neuter, past, singular], prowadziliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście prowadzili [past, plural, virile], prowadziłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście prowadziły [nonvirile, past, plural], prowadził [masculine, past, singular, third-person], prowadziła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], prowadziło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], prowadzili [past, plural, third-person, virile], prowadziły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], prowadzono [impersonal, past], będę prowadził [future, masculine, singular], będę prowadzić [future, masculine, singular], będę prowadziła [feminine, future, singular], będę prowadzić [feminine, future, singular], będę prowadziło [future, neuter, singular], będę prowadzić [future, neuter, singular], będziemy prowadzili [future, plural, virile], będziemy prowadzić [future, plural, virile], będziemy prowadziły [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy prowadzić [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz prowadził [future, masculine, singular], będziesz prowadzić [future, masculine, singular], będziesz prowadziła [feminine, future, singular], będziesz prowadzić [feminine, future, singular], będziesz prowadziło [future, neuter, singular], będziesz prowadzić [future, neuter, singular], będziecie prowadzili [future, plural, virile], będziecie prowadzić [future, plural, virile], będziecie prowadziły [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie prowadzić [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie prowadził [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie prowadzić [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie prowadziła [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie prowadzić [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie prowadziło [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie prowadzić [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą prowadzili [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą prowadzić [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą prowadziły [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą prowadzić [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie prowadzić się [future, impersonal], prowadziłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym prowadził [conditional, masculine, singular], prowadziłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym prowadziła [conditional, feminine, singular], prowadziłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym prowadziło [conditional, neuter, singular], prowadzilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy prowadzili [conditional, plural, virile], prowadziłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy prowadziły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], prowadziłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś prowadził [conditional, masculine, singular], prowadziłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś prowadziła [conditional, feminine, singular], prowadziłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś prowadziło [conditional, neuter, singular], prowadzilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście prowadzili [conditional, plural, virile], prowadziłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście prowadziły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], prowadziłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by prowadził [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], prowadziłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by prowadziła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], prowadziłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by prowadziło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], prowadziliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by prowadzili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], prowadziłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by prowadziły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], prowadzono by [conditional, impersonal], niech prowadzę [imperative, singular], prowadźmy [imperative, plural], prowadź [imperative, singular], prowadźcie [imperative, plural], niech prowadzi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech prowadzą [imperative, plural, third-person], prowadzący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], prowadząca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], prowadzące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], prowadzący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], prowadzące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], prowadzony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], prowadzona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], prowadzone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], prowadzeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], prowadzone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], prowadząc [adjectival, contemporary, participle], prowadzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to lead (to guide a person or animal) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: przeprowadzać, wieść
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-YCVSQLEh
  2. (transitive) to drive (to be the conductor of a vehicle) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: kierować
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-FgLgpbW0
  3. (transitive, dance) to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner) [+ w (locative) = in what dance] Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Dance Synonyms: kierować
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-l9N~EjME Topics: dance, dancing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (transitive) to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object) [+instrumental = with what] Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-Dyn-CsD0
  5. (transitive, of doors or paths, etc.) to lead (to constitute an access or passage to some place or in some direction) Tags: imperfective, transitive, usually Synonyms: biec, iść, wieść
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-aPhSdwJh
  6. (transitive) to lead, to guide (to mark out the course or location of the facility under construction) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: ciągnąć, przeprowadzać
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-5YksxYZJ
  7. (transitive) to lead, to conduct (to be the leader of, to guide, to manage) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: zarządzać
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-BpdsOvzJ
  8. (transitive) to conduct (to carry out i.e. a conversation) Tags: imperfective, transitive Synonyms: przeprowadzać
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-ZNW3xjsP
  9. (transitive) to keep (to create some text or document by systematically enlarging or supplementing it over a long period of time) Tags: imperfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-1N1YKCen Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 4 2 2 6 1 2 14 3 3 2 10 4 1 4 3 1 1 2 4 8 9 2 1 1 5 6
  10. (intransitive) to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom], [+ w (locative) = in what (activity)] Tags: imperfective, intransitive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-6xaCIT~s
  11. (transitive, sports) to lead (to be ahead of e.g. in a race) Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-R2RYJSqy Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  12. (intransitive) to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of) [+ do (genitive) = to what] Tags: imperfective, intransitive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-j1Hb9ly8
  13. (transitive, mathematics) to draw a line correctly Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb--kD-GH8R Categories (other): Polish requests for English equivalent term Topics: mathematics, sciences
  14. (transitive, botany) to guide (to give the plant a planned shape, size and form through special care treatments) Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-plIYRHr9 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  15. (transitive, film, literature) to direct (to give a specific course to the plot of a literary or film work) Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Film, Literature
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-J0UkHUZ7 Topics: broadcasting, film, literature, media, publishing, television
  16. (transitive, music, of instruments) to lead (to emphasize the main motif of a composed or performed piece of music) Tags: imperfective, transitive Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-88yvdK5Q Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  17. (transitive, obsolete) to rear; to guide (to influence someone's behaviour) Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive Synonyms: wychowywać
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-M4drAS5s
  18. (transitive, obsolete) to deliver, to carry (to cause something to go somewhere) Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-dW~HXriN
  19. (transitive, obsolete) to pull strings for Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive Synonyms: protegować
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-~f5wJE5B
  20. (transitive, obsolete) to derive Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive Synonyms: wyprowadzać, wywodzić
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-BVC2MJQ8
  21. (transitive, obsolete, hunting, of pointer dogs) to follow fleeing birds so as not to startle them Tags: imperfective, obsolete, transitive Categories (topical): Hunting
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-HjhA1XoK Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
  22. (reflexive with się) to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-mYkHWE2L
  23. (reflexive with się) to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-rzZGswob
  24. (reflexive with się, literary) to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom] Tags: imperfective, literary, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-MDnGQAQd
  25. (reflexive with się, of cars) to handle; to be driven Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-uBsmi7A4
  26. (reflexive with się, of people or animals) to be led, to be guided Tags: imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-49iX1xIx
  27. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to walk together Tags: Middle, Polish, imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-DyJ9PhwW Categories (other): Middle Polish
  28. (reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of conversations) to be conducted Tags: Middle, Polish, imperfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-prowadzić-pl-verb-mYv~BZ6z Categories (other): Middle Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: prowadniczy, wodzić [imperfective]
Derived forms: prowadnica, prowadnik, prowadząca, prowadzący, prowadzenie, prowadzony, wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu, doprowadzić [perfective], doprowadzać [imperfective], naprowadzić [perfective], naprowadzać [imperfective], odprowadzić [perfective], odprowadzać [imperfective], oprowadzić [perfective], oprowadzać [imperfective], podprowadzić [perfective], podprowadzać [imperfective], poprowadzić [perfective], przeprowadzić [perfective], przeprowadzać [imperfective], przyprowadzić [perfective], przyprowadzać [imperfective], rozprowadzić [perfective], rozprowadzać [imperfective], sprowadzić [perfective], sprowadzać [imperfective], uprowadzić [perfective], uprowadzać [imperfective], wprowadzić [perfective], wprowadzać [imperfective], współprowadzić [imperfective], wyprowadzić [perfective], wyprowadzać [imperfective], zaprowadzić [perfective], zaprowadzać [imperfective], prowadzić na pasku [imperfective], prowadzić prostą drogą [imperfective], prowadzić za rękę [imperfective], prowadzić życie [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prowadzić meaning in Polish (31.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadnik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadząca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadzący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadzony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "doprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "doprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "naprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "oprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "współprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić na pasku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić prostą drogą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić za rękę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić życie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "prowadzëc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: prowadzëc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: prowadzëc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "prowadzić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish prowadzić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "prowadzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish prowadzić",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish prowadzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prowadzać",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech prowadzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadźmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadźcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech prowadzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech prowadzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadząca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadząc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "freq": "prowadzać"
      },
      "expansion": "prowadzić impf (frequentative prowadzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧wa‧dzić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prowa",
        "2": "dz",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prowadzić",
        "2": "prowadzę",
        "3": "prowadzi",
        "4": "prowadzą",
        "5": "prowadzi",
        "6": "prowadzi",
        "7": "prowadzi",
        "8": "prowadź",
        "ip": "prowadzono",
        "pp": "prowadzon",
        "pp2": "prowadzeni",
        "vn": "prowadzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prowadniczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wodzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to guide a person or animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-YCVSQLEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead (to guide a person or animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przeprowadzać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (to be the conductor of a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-FgLgpbW0",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to drive (to be the conductor of a vehicle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kierować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Dance",
          "orig": "pl:Dance",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Recreation",
            "Culture",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner) [+ w (locative) = in what dance]",
        "to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-l9N~EjME",
      "links": [
        [
          "dance",
          "dance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dance) to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner) [+ w (locative) = in what dance]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kierować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dance",
        "dancing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-Dyn-CsD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The path went to the woods.",
          "text": "Ścieżka prowadziła do lasu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to constitute an access or passage to some place or in some direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-aPhSdwJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of doors or paths, etc.) to lead (to constitute an access or passage to some place or in some direction)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of doors or paths"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biec"
        },
        {
          "word": "iść"
        },
        {
          "word": "wieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide (to mark out the course or location of the facility under construction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-5YksxYZJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead, to guide (to mark out the course or location of the facility under construction)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciągnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeprowadzać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to conduct (to be the leader of, to guide, to manage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-BpdsOvzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead, to conduct (to be the leader of, to guide, to manage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zarządzać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct (to carry out i.e. a conversation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-ZNW3xjsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to conduct (to carry out i.e. a conversation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przeprowadzać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 4 2 2 6 1 2 14 3 3 2 10 4 1 4 3 1 1 2 4 8 9 2 1 1 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (to create some text or document by systematically enlarging or supplementing it over a long period of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-1N1YKCen",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep (to create some text or document by systematically enlarging or supplementing it over a long period of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom], [+ w (locative) = in what (activity)]",
        "to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom],"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-6xaCIT~s",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom], [+ w (locative) = in what (activity)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "pl:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to be ahead of e.g. in a race)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-R2RYJSqy",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, sports) to lead (to be ahead of e.g. in a race)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: powodować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of) [+ do (genitive) = to what]",
        "to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-j1Hb9ly8",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of) [+ do (genitive) = to what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
          "parents": [
            "Requests for English equivalent term",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "pl:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw a line correctly"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb--kD-GH8R",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "correctly",
          "correctly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, mathematics) to draw a line correctly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "pl:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guide (to give the plant a planned shape, size and form through special care treatments)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-plIYRHr9",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, botany) to guide (to give the plant a planned shape, size and form through special care treatments)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Film",
          "orig": "pl:Film",
          "parents": [
            "Entertainment",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "pl:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to direct (to give a specific course to the plot of a literary or film work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-J0UkHUZ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, film, literature) to direct (to give a specific course to the plot of a literary or film work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to emphasize the main motif of a composed or performed piece of music)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-88yvdK5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, music, of instruments) to lead (to emphasize the main motif of a composed or performed piece of music)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of instruments"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to rear; to guide (to influence someone's behaviour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-M4drAS5s",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to rear; to guide (to influence someone's behaviour)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wychowywać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver, to carry (to cause something to go somewhere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-dW~HXriN",
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to deliver, to carry (to cause something to go somewhere)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull strings for"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-~f5wJE5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull strings",
          "pull strings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to pull strings for"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "protegować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to derive"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-BVC2MJQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "derive",
          "derive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to derive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyprowadzać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wywodzić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "pl:Hunting",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to follow fleeing birds so as not to startle them"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-HjhA1XoK",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "startle",
          "startle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of pointer dogs) to follow fleeing birds so as not to startle them"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of pointer dogs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
        "to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-mYkHWE2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "one other",
          "one other"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
        "to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-rzZGswob",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
        "to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-MDnGQAQd",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, literary) to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "literary",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to handle; to be driven"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-uBsmi7A4",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "driven",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of cars) to handle; to be driven"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cars",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be led, to be guided"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-49iX1xIx",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of people or animals) to be led, to be guided"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people or animals",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to walk together"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-DyJ9PhwW",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to walk together"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be conducted"
      ],
      "id": "en-prowadzić-pl-verb-mYv~BZ6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of conversations) to be conducted"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of conversations",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔˈva.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔˈva.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ad͡ʑit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "prowadzić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ad͡ʑit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ad͡ʑit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prowadnica"
    },
    {
      "word": "prowadnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "prowadząca"
    },
    {
      "word": "prowadzący"
    },
    {
      "word": "prowadzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "prowadzony"
    },
    {
      "word": "wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "doprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "doprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "naprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "oprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "sprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "współprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaprowadzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaprowadzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić na pasku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić prostą drogą"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić za rękę"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "prowadzić życie"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "prowadzëc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: prowadzëc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: prowadzëc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "prowadzić",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish prowadzić",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "prowadzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish prowadzić",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish prowadzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prowadzać",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-ić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą prowadzić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie prowadzić się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadził",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadziła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadziło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadzili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadziłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by prowadziły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech prowadzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadźmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadźcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech prowadzi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech prowadzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadząca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzący",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzące",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadząc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prowadzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "freq": "prowadzać"
      },
      "expansion": "prowadzić impf (frequentative prowadzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧wa‧dzić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prowa",
        "2": "dz",
        "3": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-ić"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prowadzić",
        "2": "prowadzę",
        "3": "prowadzi",
        "4": "prowadzą",
        "5": "prowadzi",
        "6": "prowadzi",
        "7": "prowadzi",
        "8": "prowadź",
        "ip": "prowadzono",
        "pp": "prowadzon",
        "pp2": "prowadzeni",
        "vn": "prowadzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prowadniczy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wodzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to guide a person or animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead (to guide a person or animal)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przeprowadzać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive (to be the conductor of a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to drive (to be the conductor of a vehicle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kierować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Dance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner) [+ w (locative) = in what dance]",
        "to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dance",
          "dance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dance) to lead (to guide or conduct a dance with a partner) [+ w (locative) = in what dance]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kierować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "dance",
        "dancing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object) [+instrumental = with what]",
        "to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead, to guide (to give motion to a particular object) [+instrumental = with what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The path went to the woods.",
          "text": "Ścieżka prowadziła do lasu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to constitute an access or passage to some place or in some direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of doors or paths, etc.) to lead (to constitute an access or passage to some place or in some direction)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of doors or paths"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "biec"
        },
        {
          "word": "iść"
        },
        {
          "word": "wieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to guide (to mark out the course or location of the facility under construction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead, to guide (to mark out the course or location of the facility under construction)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciągnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "przeprowadzać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to conduct (to be the leader of, to guide, to manage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lead, to conduct (to be the leader of, to guide, to manage)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zarządzać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct (to carry out i.e. a conversation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to conduct (to carry out i.e. a conversation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przeprowadzać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep (to create some text or document by systematically enlarging or supplementing it over a long period of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep (to create some text or document by systematically enlarging or supplementing it over a long period of time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom], [+ w (locative) = in what (activity)]",
        "to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom],"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "w",
          "w#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lead (to be better than; to have more points than) [+instrumental = by how much/many (points)], [+ z (instrumental) = against whom], [+ w (locative) = in what (activity)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to be ahead of e.g. in a race)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, sports) to lead (to be ahead of e.g. in a race)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: powodować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of) [+ do (genitive) = to what]",
        "to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lead to (to result in something; to be the cause of) [+ do (genitive) = to what]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw a line correctly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "correctly",
          "correctly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, mathematics) to draw a line correctly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to guide (to give the plant a planned shape, size and form through special care treatments)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, botany) to guide (to give the plant a planned shape, size and form through special care treatments)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Film",
        "pl:Literature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to direct (to give a specific course to the plot of a literary or film work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "film",
          "film#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, film, literature) to direct (to give a specific course to the plot of a literary or film work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "film",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "television"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead (to emphasize the main motif of a composed or performed piece of music)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, music, of instruments) to lead (to emphasize the main motif of a composed or performed piece of music)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of instruments"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rear; to guide (to influence someone's behaviour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to rear; to guide (to influence someone's behaviour)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wychowywać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deliver, to carry (to cause something to go somewhere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to deliver, to carry (to cause something to go somewhere)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull strings for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull strings",
          "pull strings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to pull strings for"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "protegować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to derive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derive",
          "derive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) to derive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyprowadzać"
        },
        {
          "word": "wywodzić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to follow fleeing birds so as not to startle them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "flee",
          "flee"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "startle",
          "startle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete, hunting, of pointer dogs) to follow fleeing birds so as not to startle them"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of pointer dogs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
        "to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "each other",
          "each other"
        ],
        [
          "one other",
          "one other"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to lead each other, to lead one other (holding each other's hands, to follow one another somewhere) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
        "to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "go out",
          "go out"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to go out (to keep close contact with and go with to public places) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]",
        "to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "z",
          "z#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, literary) to conduct oneself (to perform actions seen as either approrpriate or inappropriate) [+ z (instrumental) = with whom]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "literary",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to handle; to be driven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "driven",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of cars) to handle; to be driven"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of cars",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be led, to be guided"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "led",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of people or animals) to be led, to be guided"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of people or animals",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to walk together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to walk together"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be conducted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, Middle Polish, of conversations) to be conducted"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of conversations",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔˈva.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔˈva.d͡ʑit͡ɕ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ad͡ʑit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "prowadzić"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.