See potkać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napotkać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napotykać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spotkać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spotykać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potkać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potkać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potkać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potkać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "tkać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, po- + tkać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potkać. By surface analysis, po- + tkać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potykać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potkać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "potkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potka się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech potkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech potka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech potkają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "potkanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "potykać"
},
"expansion": "potkać pf (imperfective potykać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧tkać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "potka",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "potkać",
"2": "potkam",
"3": "potka",
"4": "potkają",
"5": "potka",
"6": "potka",
"7": "potka",
"8": "potkaj",
"ap": "potkawszy",
"ip": "potkano",
"pp": "potkan",
"pp2": "potkani",
"vn": "potkanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 48 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 59 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 18 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encounter; to run into, to meet by chance"
],
"id": "en-potkać-pl-verb-q5Q~ci8c",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
],
[
"run into",
"run into"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"by chance",
"by chance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or in Middle Polish, reflexive with się, obsolete) to encounter; to run into, to meet by chance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Middle Polish",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spotkać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to stuff many things into something"
],
"id": "en-potkać-pl-verb-XKyWg5gt",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<into what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘into",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to stuff many things into something [with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powtykać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"id": "en-potkać-pl-verb-kizscKQT",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to fight [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.tkat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.tkat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtkat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "potkać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms prefixed with po-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkat͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "napotkać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "napotykać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "spotkać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spotykać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potkać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potkać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potkać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potkać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po-",
"3": "tkać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, po- + tkać",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potkać. By surface analysis, po- + tkać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "potykać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potkać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "potkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potka się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by potkały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech potkam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech potka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech potkają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "potkany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potkani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "potkane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potkawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "potkanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "potykać"
},
"expansion": "potkać pf (imperfective potykać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧tkać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "potka",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "potkać",
"2": "potkam",
"3": "potka",
"4": "potkają",
"5": "potka",
"6": "potka",
"7": "potka",
"8": "potkaj",
"ap": "potkawszy",
"ip": "potkano",
"pp": "potkan",
"pp2": "potkani",
"vn": "potkanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to encounter; to run into, to meet by chance"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
],
[
"run into",
"run into"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"by chance",
"by chance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or in Middle Polish, reflexive with się, obsolete) to encounter; to run into, to meet by chance"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Middle Polish",
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spotkać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stuff many things into something"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<into what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘into",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to stuff many things into something [with w (+ accusative) ‘into what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "powtykać"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to fight [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.tkat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔ.tkat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtkat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "potkać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for potkać meaning in Polish (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.