See ogonek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аго́нэк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: аго́нэк (ahónek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: аго́нэк (ahónek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ogonek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ogonek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ogonek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ogoneko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: ogoneko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: ogoneko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ogonek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Ogonek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Ogonek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ого́нэк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ого́нэк (ogónɛk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ого́нэк (ogónɛk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ого́нек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ого́нек (ohónek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ого́нек (ohónek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ogon",
"3": "-ek",
"t1": "tail"
},
"expansion": "ogon (“tail”) + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ogon (“tail”) + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ogoneczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "ogonkowy",
"dim": "ogoneczek"
},
"expansion": "ogonek m inan (diminutive ogoneczek, related adjective ogonkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧go‧nek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ogonowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ogon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ogon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of ogon"
],
"id": "en-ogonek-pl-noun-q9TKIcXi",
"links": [
[
"ogon",
"ogon#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 61 3 7 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem, stalk, petiole"
],
"id": "en-ogonek-pl-noun-l-bj75aK",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stem, stalk, petiole"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"queue"
],
"id": "en-ogonek-pl-noun-ALEJzxEj",
"links": [
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "pl:Orthography",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ogonek (diacritical mark)"
],
"id": "en-ogonek-pl-noun-2sM1~qtI",
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"ogonek",
"ogonek#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography) ogonek (diacritical mark)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "pl:Orthography",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 2 13 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 31 2 11 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 2 19 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 2 19 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 29 4 19 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 1 36 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Diacritical marks",
"orig": "pl:Diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because as it turns out the letter \"ł\" doesn't show up in iso-8859-1, and the fact I'm realizing the postal exchange with foreigners, I decided that I'll unoffocially write my name in its original orthography, that is Tomislav (on my ID I have Tomisław), and I cut out the diacritic over \"ń\" in my last name.",
"ref": "1999 April 23, Andrzej Bigus, Ogolnie syf:",
"text": "Ponieważ jednak znaczek \"ł\" nie występuję w iso-8859-1, a że uskuteczniam wymianę pocztową z zagranicznikami, postanowiłem, że nieoficjalnie imię będę pisał tak, jak w pisowni oryginalnej, tj. Tomislav (w dowodzie mam Tomisław), nazwisko zaś okroję z ogonka nad \"ń\".",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Ogoneks are added, in other words diacritic marks in order to mark them with these letters, e.g. the sounds ż, ś, ć, ę, ą.",
"ref": "2000, Kazimierz Ożog, editor, Polonistyka zintegrowana, page 60:",
"text": "[…] dopisano ogonki, czyli znaki diakrytyczne, by oznaczyć takimi literami np. głoski ż, ś, ć, ę, ą.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "This one contains all the needed diacritics, that is ą, ę, ć, ł and so forth.",
"ref": "2003, Bartek Chaciński, Wypasiony słownik najmłodszej polszczyzny, page 91:",
"text": "Ten zawiera wszystkie potrzebne \"ogonki\", to znaczy ą, ę, ć, ł i tak dalej.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any diacritical mark"
],
"id": "en-ogonek-pl-noun-hjW7TuD8",
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography, by extension, nonstandard) any diacritical mark"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈɡɔ.nɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Ogonek"
}
],
"word": "ogonek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔnɛk/3 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Diacritical marks"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аго́нэк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: аго́нэк (ahónek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: аго́нэк (ahónek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ogonek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ogonek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ogonek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ogoneko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: ogoneko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: ogoneko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ogonek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Ogonek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Ogonek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ого́нэк",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ого́нэк (ogónɛk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ого́нэк (ogónɛk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ого́нек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ого́нек (ohónek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ого́нек (ohónek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ogon",
"3": "-ek",
"t1": "tail"
},
"expansion": "ogon (“tail”) + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ogon (“tail”) + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ogoneczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogonki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "ogonkowy",
"dim": "ogoneczek"
},
"expansion": "ogonek m inan (diminutive ogoneczek, related adjective ogonkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧go‧nek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ogonowy"
},
{
"word": "ogon"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ogon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of ogon"
],
"links": [
[
"ogon",
"ogon#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"stem, stalk, petiole"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stem, stalk, petiole"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"queue"
],
"links": [
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Orthography"
],
"glosses": [
"ogonek (diacritical mark)"
],
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"ogonek",
"ogonek#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography) ogonek (diacritical mark)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish nonstandard terms",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"pl:Orthography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because as it turns out the letter \"ł\" doesn't show up in iso-8859-1, and the fact I'm realizing the postal exchange with foreigners, I decided that I'll unoffocially write my name in its original orthography, that is Tomislav (on my ID I have Tomisław), and I cut out the diacritic over \"ń\" in my last name.",
"ref": "1999 April 23, Andrzej Bigus, Ogolnie syf:",
"text": "Ponieważ jednak znaczek \"ł\" nie występuję w iso-8859-1, a że uskuteczniam wymianę pocztową z zagranicznikami, postanowiłem, że nieoficjalnie imię będę pisał tak, jak w pisowni oryginalnej, tj. Tomislav (w dowodzie mam Tomisław), nazwisko zaś okroję z ogonka nad \"ń\".",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Ogoneks are added, in other words diacritic marks in order to mark them with these letters, e.g. the sounds ż, ś, ć, ę, ą.",
"ref": "2000, Kazimierz Ożog, editor, Polonistyka zintegrowana, page 60:",
"text": "[…] dopisano ogonki, czyli znaki diakrytyczne, by oznaczyć takimi literami np. głoski ż, ś, ć, ę, ą.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "This one contains all the needed diacritics, that is ą, ę, ć, ł and so forth.",
"ref": "2003, Bartek Chaciński, Wypasiony słownik najmłodszej polszczyzny, page 91:",
"text": "Ten zawiera wszystkie potrzebne \"ogonki\", to znaczy ą, ę, ć, ł i tak dalej.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any diacritical mark"
],
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography, by extension, nonstandard) any diacritical mark"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nonstandard"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈɡɔ.nɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔnɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "Ogonek"
}
],
"word": "ogonek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ogonek meaning in Polish (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.