"och" meaning in Polish

See och in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ɔx/
Rhymes: -ɔx Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxъ, possibly from Proto-Slavic *o, ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Latin oh, German oh. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*oxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *oxъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*oxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxъ, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*o}} Proto-Slavic *o, {{onom|pl|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|la|oh}} Latin oh, {{cog|de|oh}} German oh Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} och
  1. oh! (expresses surprise or realization) Synonyms: ach, ojej, ależ Derived forms: ach i och, achy i ochy
    Sense id: en-och-pl-intj-e~l02KLR Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish onomatopoeias

Download JSON data for och meaning in Polish (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*oxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *oxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*oxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*o"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *o",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "oh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "oh"
      },
      "expansion": "German oh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxъ, possibly from Proto-Slavic *o, ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Latin oh, German oh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "och",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "och"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ach i och"
        },
        {
          "word": "achy i ochy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh! (expresses surprise or realization)"
      ],
      "id": "en-och-pl-intj-e~l02KLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ach"
        },
        {
          "word": "ojej"
        },
        {
          "word": "ależ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "och"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ach i och"
    },
    {
      "word": "achy i ochy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*oxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *oxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*oxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*o"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *o",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "oh"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "oh"
      },
      "expansion": "German oh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oxъ, possibly from Proto-Slavic *o, ultimately of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Latin oh, German oh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "och",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "och"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish interjections",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish onomatopoeias",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔx",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔx/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh! (expresses surprise or realization)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ach"
        },
        {
          "word": "ojej"
        },
        {
          "word": "ależ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "och"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.