"niewolnik" meaning in Polish

See niewolnik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɲɛˈvɔl.ɲik/
Rhymes: -ɔlɲik Etymology: From niewola + -nik. Compare Czech nevolník and Slovak nevoľník. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|niewola|-nik}} niewola + -nik, {{cog|cs|nevolník}} Czech nevolník, {{cog|sk|nevoľník}} Slovak nevoľník Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|adj=niewolniczy|f=niewolnica|f2=niewolniczka}} niewolnik m pers (female equivalent niewolnica or niewolniczka, related adjective niewolniczy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: niewolnica [feminine], niewolniczka [feminine], niewolniczy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], niewolnik [nominative, singular], niewolnicy [nominative, plural], niewolniki [derogatory, nominative, plural], niewolnika [genitive, singular], niewolników [genitive, plural], niewolnikowi [dative, singular], niewolnikom [dative, plural], niewolnika [accusative, singular], niewolników [accusative, plural], niewolnikiem [instrumental, singular], niewolnikami [instrumental, plural], niewolniku [locative, singular], niewolnikach [locative, plural], niewolniku [singular, vocative], niewolnicy [plural, vocative]
  1. slave (person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner's volition and control) Tags: masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations, Slavery Synonyms: otrok, rab
    Sense id: en-niewolnik-pl-noun-5fS9ZW6f Disambiguation of Male people: 65 35 Disambiguation of Occupations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Slavery: 87 13 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -nik Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 83 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 83 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 86 14 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -nik: 84 16
  2. (derogatory) slave (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something) Tags: derogatory, masculine, person Synonyms: więzień
    Sense id: en-niewolnik-pl-noun-QyPcBq6D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: niewolnictwo Related terms: niewolny, niewolniczo, niewola, niewolniczość, niewolstwo, niewolić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niewolnictwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "niewola",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "niewola + -nik",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "nevolník"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech nevolník",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "nevoľník"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak nevoľník",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From niewola + -nik. Compare Czech nevolník and Slovak nevoľník.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niewolnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniczy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "niewolniczy",
        "f": "niewolnica",
        "f2": "niewolniczka"
      },
      "expansion": "niewolnik m pers (female equivalent niewolnica or niewolniczka, related adjective niewolniczy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie‧wol‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niewolny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niewolniczo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niewola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niewolniczość"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niewolstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "niewolić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "pl:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave (person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner's volition and control)"
      ],
      "id": "en-niewolnik-pl-noun-5fS9ZW6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "otrok"
        },
        {
          "word": "rab"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "slave (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-niewolnik-pl-noun-QyPcBq6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) slave (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "więzień"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɲɛˈvɔl.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niewolnik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɲik",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlɲik/3 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:Slavery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "niewolnictwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "niewola",
        "3": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "niewola + -nik",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "nevolník"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech nevolník",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "nevoľník"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak nevoľník",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From niewola + -nik. Compare Czech nevolník and Slovak nevoľník.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niewolnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniczy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolników",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnikach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niewolnicy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "niewolniczy",
        "f": "niewolnica",
        "f2": "niewolniczka"
      },
      "expansion": "niewolnik m pers (female equivalent niewolnica or niewolniczka, related adjective niewolniczy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie‧wol‧nik"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "niewolny"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolniczo"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewola"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolniczość"
    },
    {
      "word": "niewolstwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "niewolić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slave (person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner's volition and control)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "otrok"
        },
        {
          "word": "rab"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slave (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) slave (person who has no power of resistance to something, one who surrenders to or is under the domination of something)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "więzień"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɲɛˈvɔl.ɲik/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlɲik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niewolnik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for niewolnik meaning in Polish (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.