"otrok" meaning in Polish

See otrok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔ.trɔk/, /ˈɔ.trɔk/ (note: Far Masovian)
Rhymes: -ɔtrɔk Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*otrokъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *otrokъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*otrokъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} otrok m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], otrok [nominative, singular], otrocy [nominative, plural], otroki [derogatory, nominative, plural], otroka [genitive, singular], otroków [genitive, plural], otrokowi [dative, singular], otrokom [dative, plural], otroka [accusative, singular], otroków [accusative, plural], otrokiem [instrumental, singular], otrokami [instrumental, plural], otroku [locative, singular], otrokach [locative, plural], otroku [singular, vocative], otrocy [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete, dialectal) servant, slave Tags: dialectal, masculine, obsolete, person Categories (topical): Male children, Male family members, Male people, Marriage, Occupations, Slavery
    Sense id: en-otrok-pl-noun-kE9ZIFAe Disambiguation of Male children: 64 33 3 Disambiguation of Male family members: 59 12 29 Disambiguation of Male people: 83 17 0 Disambiguation of Marriage: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Occupations: 96 2 2 Disambiguation of Slavery: 94 3 3 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 82 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 92 4 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 93 4 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 92 4 4
  2. (obsolete, dialectal) boy, youngster Tags: dialectal, masculine, obsolete, person
    Sense id: en-otrok-pl-noun-dJ3hifJE
  3. (Far Masovian) husband Tags: masculine, person Synonyms: mąż
    Sense id: en-otrok-pl-noun-n-6PiLk6 Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "otrok m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧trok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 33 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male children",
          "orig": "pl:Male children",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Male people",
            "Youth",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Age",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 12 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "pl:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "pl:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "pl:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, slave"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrok-pl-noun-kE9ZIFAe",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, dialectal) servant, slave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "boy, youngster"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrok-pl-noun-dJ3hifJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "youngster",
          "youngster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, dialectal) boy, youngster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-otrok-pl-noun-n-6PiLk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) husband"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mąż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.trɔk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.trɔk/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtrɔk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "otrok"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtrɔk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔtrɔk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male children",
    "pl:Male family members",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Marriage",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "pl:Slavery"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*otrokъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrokъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otroku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otrocy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "otrok m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧trok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant, slave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, dialectal) servant, slave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boy, youngster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "youngster",
          "youngster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, dialectal) boy, youngster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Far Masovian) husband"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mąż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.trɔk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.trɔk/",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔtrɔk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "otrok"
}

Download raw JSONL data for otrok meaning in Polish (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "otrok"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "otrok",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian",
  "path": [
    "otrok"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "otrok",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.