See loch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for loch meaning in Polish (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Loch",
"4": "",
"5": "hole",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Loch (“hole”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Loch",
"4": "",
"5": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Loch (“hole”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Loch (“hole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "loszek"
},
"expansion": "loch m inan (diminutive loszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"loch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ch",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 23 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Prison",
"orig": "pl:Prison",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Law enforcement",
"Buildings and structures",
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Architecture",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 50 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dungeon (an underground prison or vault)"
],
"id": "en-loch-pl-noun-P9OqGoxJ",
"links": [
[
"dungeon",
"dungeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 64 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 50 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cellar (esp. a pantry in the cellar)"
],
"id": "en-loch-pl-noun-i5gcdLQM",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"pantry",
"pantry#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional) cellar (esp. a pantry in the cellar)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔx"
}
],
"word": "loch"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "loch f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"loch"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "locha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of locha"
],
"id": "en-loch-pl-noun-IgUQta2r",
"links": [
[
"locha",
"locha#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔx"
}
],
"word": "loch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewg-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔx",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔx/1 syllable",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Bodies of water",
"gd:Landforms",
"pl:Prison",
"pl:Rooms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro",
"5": "gem-pro",
"6": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Loch",
"4": "",
"5": "hole",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Loch (“hole”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Loch",
"4": "",
"5": "hole"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Loch (“hole”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Loch (“hole”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loszek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lochach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lochu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lochy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "loszek"
},
"expansion": "loch m inan (diminutive loszek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"loch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ch",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dungeon (an underground prison or vault)"
],
"links": [
[
"dungeon",
"dungeon"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Regional Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"cellar (esp. a pantry in the cellar)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
],
[
"pantry",
"pantry#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional) cellar (esp. a pantry in the cellar)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔx"
}
],
"word": "loch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔx",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔx/1 syllable",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Bodies of water",
"gd:Landforms",
"pl:Prison",
"pl:Rooms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "loch f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"loch"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "locha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of locha"
],
"links": [
[
"locha",
"locha#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔx/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔx"
}
],
"word": "loch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.