"kwas" meaning in Polish

See kwas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kfas/
Rhymes: -as Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ. Cognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*kvasъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kvasъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*kvasъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ, {{cog|la|cāseus}} Latin cāseus, {{cog|en|cheese}} English cheese, {{cog|sa|क्वथ्||to boil}} Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=kwasek}} kwas m inan (diminutive kwasek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: kwasek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kwas [nominative, singular], kwasy [nominative, plural], kwasu [genitive, singular], kwasów [genitive, plural], kwasowi [dative, singular], kwasom [dative, plural], kwas [accusative, singular], kwasy [accusative, plural], kwasem [instrumental, singular], kwasami [instrumental, plural], kwasie [locative, singular], kwasach [locative, plural], kwasie [singular, vocative], kwasy [plural, vocative]
  1. (chemistry) acid (a sour substance) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-kwas-pl-noun-sx-pvclf Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (colloquial) snag, scene; unpleasant social situation Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-kwas-pl-noun-XdNKhF8e
  3. (organic chemistry, slang) LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen) Tags: inanimate, masculine, slang Categories (topical): Organic compounds, Recreational drugs Synonyms: LSD
    Sense id: en-kwas-pl-noun-pnwTSRid Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 20 7 73 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 16 19 65 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 20 59 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 13 20 67 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 15 23 62 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kwas meaning in Polish (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aminokwasowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwasowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aminokwas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bezwodnik kwasowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas acetylosalicylowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas adypinowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas alginowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas arsenowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas askorbinowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas azotawy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas azotowodorowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas azotowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas barbiturowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwas chlebowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwasica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kwasota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kwasić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okwasić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okwaszać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kvasъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvasъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kvasъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "English cheese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्वथ्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ. Cognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kwasek"
      },
      "expansion": "kwas m inan (diminutive kwasek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kwas"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid (a sour substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwas-pl-noun-sx-pvclf",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid (a sour substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "snag, scene; unpleasant social situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwas-pl-noun-XdNKhF8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "scene",
          "scene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) snag, scene; unpleasant social situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "pl:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 20 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "pl:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwas-pl-noun-pnwTSRid",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "LSD",
          "LSD"
        ],
        [
          "lysergic acid diethylamide",
          "lysergic acid diethylamide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, slang) LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "LSD"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kfas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/as",
    "Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable",
    "pl:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminokwasowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwasowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminokwas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezwodnik kwasowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas acetylosalicylowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas adypinowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas alginowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas arsenowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas askorbinowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas azotawy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas azotowodorowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas azotowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas barbiturowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas benzoesowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwas chlebowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwasica"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwasota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "kwasić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "okwasić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "okwaszać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kvasъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvasъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kvasъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "English cheese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्वथ्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasъ. Cognate with Latin cāseus whence English cheese, and Sanskrit क्वथ् (kvath, “to boil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kwasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kwasek"
      },
      "expansion": "kwas m inan (diminutive kwasek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kwas"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acid (a sour substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) acid (a sour substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snag, scene; unpleasant social situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snag",
          "snag"
        ],
        [
          "scene",
          "scene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) snag, scene; unpleasant social situation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish slang",
        "pl:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "LSD",
          "LSD"
        ],
        [
          "lysergic acid diethylamide",
          "lysergic acid diethylamide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, slang) LSD, lysergic acid diethylamide (powerful synthetic hallucinogen)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "LSD"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kfas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.