See kolęda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kolędniczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kolędnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kolędowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kolędować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קאָלענדע"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קאָלענדע (kolende)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קאָלענדע (kolende)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "itc-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolęda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolęda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolęda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolęda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolęda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolęda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolęd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kolęda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧lę‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kolę",
"2": "d"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "pl:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 19 28 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "pl:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carol (religious song)"
],
"id": "en-kolęda-pl-noun-vrPD1Z~e",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"carol",
"carol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) carol (religious song)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 31 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 27 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 19 28 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "pl:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pastoral visit"
],
"id": "en-kolęda-pl-noun-hS~UHrIF",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"pastoral",
"pastoral"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) pastoral visit"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 26 19 12 1 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 29 22 14 1 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 34 25 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 31 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 27 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 19 28 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "pl:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 34 15 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Singing",
"orig": "pl:Singing",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Talking",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"folk ritual involving the visitation of homes by a group of people combined with the singing of religious songs associated with the birth of Christ"
],
"id": "en-kolęda-pl-noun-KYNTyMbC",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"folk",
"folk"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) folk ritual involving the visitation of homes by a group of people combined with the singing of religious songs associated with the birth of Christ"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 31 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 25 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 27 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 19 28 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "pl:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donations given by residents to priests visiting their homes or to participants in carols"
],
"id": "en-kolęda-pl-noun-OM6rloLX",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) donations given by residents to priests visiting their homes or to participants in carols"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 21 31 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 27 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 11 19 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Parties",
"orig": "pl:Parties",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Kolęda, kolędowanie, is a way of spending free time typical for young people living in housing projects. Kolęda is a daily meeting of friends (in the open air or in a staircase), accompanied by alcohol, marijuana, playing footbag, and sometimes also by breakdance, beat boxing and freestyle performances.",
"ref": "2008, Piotr Fliciński, Stanisław Wójtowicz, Hip-Hop Słownik, page 86:",
"text": "Kolęda, kolędowanie, to sposób spędzania wolnego czasu typowy dla młodych ludzi żyjących na osiedlach. Kolęda to codzienne spotkanie znajomych (pod gołym niebem lub klatce schodowej), umilane przez alkohol, marihuanę, grę w zośkę, a czasem także przez popisy breakdance, beat box i freestyle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Don't close the door today, mum, because I'll be up late / the boys and I are going to a party today.",
"ref": "1998, “Wiedziałem, że tak będzie”, in Vienio (lyrics), DJ 600V (music), Skandal, performed by Molesta:",
"text": "Nie zamykaj mamo dzisiaj drzwi, bo późno będę / z chłopakami idziemy dziś na kolędę.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"party (social gathering during which alcohol is consumed)"
],
"id": "en-kolęda-pl-noun--V~I7Lu~",
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hip-hop slang) party (social gathering during which alcohol is consumed)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"dancing",
"hip-hop",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈlɛn.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnda"
},
{
"homophone": "Kolęda"
},
{
"homophone": "Kolenda"
}
],
"word": "kolęda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛnda",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛnda/3 syllables",
"pl:Christmas",
"pl:Parties",
"pl:Singing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kolędniczka"
},
{
"word": "kolędnik"
},
{
"word": "kolędowanie"
},
{
"word": "kolędować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "קאָלענדע"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: קאָלענדע (kolende)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: קאָלענדע (kolende)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "itc-pro",
"4": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolęda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolęda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kolęda"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolęda",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolęda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kolęda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolęd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kolędy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kolęda f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧lę‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kolę",
"2": "d"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"carol (religious song)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"carol",
"carol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) carol (religious song)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"pastoral visit"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"pastoral",
"pastoral"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) pastoral visit"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"folk ritual involving the visitation of homes by a group of people combined with the singing of religious songs associated with the birth of Christ"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"folk",
"folk"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) folk ritual involving the visitation of homes by a group of people combined with the singing of religious songs associated with the birth of Christ"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"donations given by residents to priests visiting their homes or to participants in carols"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"donation",
"donation"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) donations given by residents to priests visiting their homes or to participants in carols"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Kolęda, kolędowanie, is a way of spending free time typical for young people living in housing projects. Kolęda is a daily meeting of friends (in the open air or in a staircase), accompanied by alcohol, marijuana, playing footbag, and sometimes also by breakdance, beat boxing and freestyle performances.",
"ref": "2008, Piotr Fliciński, Stanisław Wójtowicz, Hip-Hop Słownik, page 86:",
"text": "Kolęda, kolędowanie, to sposób spędzania wolnego czasu typowy dla młodych ludzi żyjących na osiedlach. Kolęda to codzienne spotkanie znajomych (pod gołym niebem lub klatce schodowej), umilane przez alkohol, marihuanę, grę w zośkę, a czasem także przez popisy breakdance, beat box i freestyle.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Don't close the door today, mum, because I'll be up late / the boys and I are going to a party today.",
"ref": "1998, “Wiedziałem, że tak będzie”, in Vienio (lyrics), DJ 600V (music), Skandal, performed by Molesta:",
"text": "Nie zamykaj mamo dzisiaj drzwi, bo późno będę / z chłopakami idziemy dziś na kolędę.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"party (social gathering during which alcohol is consumed)"
],
"links": [
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hip-hop slang) party (social gathering during which alcohol is consumed)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"dancing",
"hip-hop",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈlɛn.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnda"
},
{
"homophone": "Kolęda"
},
{
"homophone": "Kolenda"
}
],
"word": "kolęda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kolęda meaning in Polish (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.