See kobylina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kobylina meaning in Polish (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kobylina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kobylina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kobylina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kobylina",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kobyła",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, kobyła + -ina",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kobylina. By surface analysis, kobyła + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kobylina f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧by‧li‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kobyli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kobylica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kobyłka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "pl:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mare in poor condition; jade, nag, yaud"
],
"id": "en-kobylina-pl-noun-LDtiPeT4",
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare"
],
[
"jade",
"jade"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"yaud",
"yaud"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 31",
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"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
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"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 43 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "pl:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "pl:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horsemeat"
],
"id": "en-kobylina-pl-noun-nLOX2Wkr",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"horsemeat",
"horsemeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the singular) horsemeat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "konina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 35 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "pl:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheval de frise (obstacle made of wood with spikes, for use against attacking cavalry)"
],
"id": "en-kobylina-pl-noun-~FUMepl4",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cheval de frise",
"cheval de frise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, military) cheval de frise (obstacle made of wood with spikes, for use against attacking cavalry)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobylenie"
},
{
"word": "kobylica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.bɨˈli.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "kobylina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ina",
"Rhymes:Polish/ina/4 syllables",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Horses",
"pl:Meats"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kobylina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kobylina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kobylina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kobylina",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kobyła",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, kobyła + -ina",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kobylina. By surface analysis, kobyła + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylinach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kobylino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobyliny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kobylina f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧by‧li‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kobyli"
},
{
"word": "kobylica"
},
{
"word": "kobyłka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mare in poor condition; jade, nag, yaud"
],
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare"
],
[
"jade",
"jade"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"yaud",
"yaud"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"horsemeat"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"horsemeat",
"horsemeat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the singular) horsemeat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "konina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"cheval de frise (obstacle made of wood with spikes, for use against attacking cavalry)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cheval de frise",
"cheval de frise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, military) cheval de frise (obstacle made of wood with spikes, for use against attacking cavalry)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobylenie"
},
{
"word": "kobylica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ.bɨˈli.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "kobylina"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.