"jeśli" meaning in Polish

See jeśli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈjɛɕli/, /ˈjɛɕli/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jeślim [combined-form, object-first-person, object-singular], jeśliśmy [combined-form, object-first-person, object-plural], jeśliś [combined-form, object-second-person, object-singular], jeśliście [combined-form, object-plural, object-second-person], jeśli [combined-form, object-singular, object-third-person], jeśli [combined-form, object-plural, object-third-person]
Rhymes: -ɛɕli Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish jestli. By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li. Compare Czech jestli, Russian е́сли (jésli). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|jestli|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish jestli, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|jestli}} Inherited from Old Polish jestli, {{surf|+univ|pl|jest|li}} By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li, {{cog|cs|jestli}} Czech jestli, {{cog|ru|е́сли}} Russian е́сли (jésli) Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} jeśli Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-combined-forms}}
  1. introduces a real conditional clause; if Synonyms: jeżeli
    Sense id: en-jeśli-pl-conj-d67YH3t9
  2. (Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-jeśli-pl-conj-xvbE2kAR Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jestli, jeżli, jezli, jesli [Middle, Polish]

Particle

IPA: /ˈjɛɕli/, /ˈjɛɕli/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛɕli Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish jestli. By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li. Compare Czech jestli, Russian е́сли (jésli). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|jestli|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish jestli, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|jestli}} Inherited from Old Polish jestli, {{surf|+univ|pl|jest|li}} By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li, {{cog|cs|jestli}} Czech jestli, {{cog|ru|е́сли}} Russian е́сли (jésli) Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} jeśli
  1. (obsolete) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether Tags: obsolete Synonyms: czy
    Sense id: en-jeśli-pl-particle-goVgK4r2 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 13 16 45 4 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 15 47 2 10 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 16 43 6 10 13 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 9 16 51 5 9 10 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 10 18 45 6 10 11
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain.
    Sense id: en-jeśli-pl-particle-xvbE2kAR Categories (other): Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    Sense id: en-jeśli-pl-particle-~Mwf1bvk Categories (other): Polish terms with uncertain meaning
  4. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    expresses optative meaning; hopefully, if only, let, may, had better
    Sense id: en-jeśli-pl-particle-jqq6SV0P Categories (other): Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: jestli, jeżli, jezli, jesli [Middle, Polish] Related terms: gdyby

Alternative forms

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      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jestli",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jestli",
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      "expansion": "Czech jestli",
      "name": "cog"
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        "1": "ru",
        "2": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian е́сли (jésli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jestli. By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li. Compare Czech jestli, Russian е́сли (jésli).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeślim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśliśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśliś",
      "source": "declension",
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        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśliście",
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        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "jeśli",
      "source": "declension",
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        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
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    {
      "form": "jeśli",
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        "combined-form",
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        "object-third-person"
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  "lang_code": "pl",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: to"
        }
      ],
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        "introduces a real conditional clause; if"
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      "id": "en-jeśli-pl-conj-d67YH3t9",
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        [
          "if",
          "if"
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        {
          "word": "jeżeli"
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        {
          "ref": "1547, J. Seklucjan, Catechismus, page B2v:",
          "text": "gdi proſſim orzeczy czeſne/ iako ſą ſlawa/ rozum/ maiętnoſc y yne/ tedy mamy proſſic pod obyazaiem albo (iako żowa) pod oblikiem zdawaiąc proſby naſze pod wolą boża mowiąc ieſli to wola twoią á nie ieſt przeciw memu duſznemu zbawieniu.",
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        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
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        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
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        "Polish"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕli"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jestli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jeżli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jezli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jesli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeśli"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "name": "surf"
    },
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        "1": "cs",
        "2": "jestli"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech jestli",
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        "1": "ru",
        "2": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian е́сли (jésli)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jestli. By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li. Compare Czech jestli, Russian е́сли (jésli).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "particle"
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gdyby"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 45 4 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 15 47 2 10 11",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "9 16 51 5 9 10",
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          "_dis": "10 18 45 6 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeśli-pl-particle-goVgK4r2",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ],
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        {
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 8d:",
          "text": "An adverbium interrogandi. Izali/ yeſli",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 254d (5):",
          "text": "Nunquando, Ieſlikiedy.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 348a:",
          "text": "Ecquando – Ieſtli kiedi. Ecquis ‒ Ieſtli kto?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-jeśli-pl-particle-xvbE2kAR"
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeśli-pl-particle-~Mwf1bvk",
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        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ]
    },
    {
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, P. Skarga, Żywoty świętych, page 428:",
          "text": "zgołá ſobie obieray: ábo ofiáruy Bogom […] ábo więc ná męki […] potepion będzieſz. Odpowiedział Iánuáryuſz: ieśli to vcżyniſz/ ią ſam tego prágnę/ ábych ſię ſtał ofiárą Bogu memu",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "expresses optative meaning; hopefully, if only, let, may, had better"
      ],
      "id": "en-jeśli-pl-particle-jqq6SV0P",
      "links": [
        [
          "optative",
          "optative#English"
        ],
        [
          "hopefully",
          "hopefully"
        ],
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "had better",
          "had better"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕli"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jestli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jeżli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jezli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jesli"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "jeśli"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕli",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕli/2 syllables"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "jestli"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech jestli",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian е́сли (jésli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jestli. By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li. Compare Czech jestli, Russian е́сли (jésli).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeślim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśliśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśliście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jeśli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "jeśli",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧śli"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: to"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a real conditional clause; if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeżeli"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1547, J. Seklucjan, Catechismus, page B2v:",
          "text": "gdi proſſim orzeczy czeſne/ iako ſą ſlawa/ rozum/ maiętnoſc y yne/ tedy mamy proſſic pod obyazaiem albo (iako żowa) pod oblikiem zdawaiąc proſby naſze pod wolą boża mowiąc ieſli to wola twoią á nie ieſt przeciw memu duſznemu zbawieniu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕli"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jestli"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeżli"
    },
    {
      "word": "jezli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jesli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jeśli"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕli",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕli/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jestli",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jestli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jestli"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jestli",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "jest",
        "4": "li"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "jestli"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech jestli",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "е́сли"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian е́сли (jésli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jestli. By surface analysis, univerbation of jest + li. Compare Czech jestli, Russian е́сли (jésli).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "jeśli",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "je‧śli"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gdyby"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ],
        [
          "whether",
          "whether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question; whether"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 8d:",
          "text": "An adverbium interrogandi. Izali/ yeſli",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 254d (5):",
          "text": "Nunquando, Ieſlikiedy.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 348a:",
          "text": "Ecquando – Ieſtli kiedi. Ecquis ‒ Ieſtli kto?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1579, P. Skarga, Żywoty świętych, page 428:",
          "text": "zgołá ſobie obieray: ábo ofiáruy Bogom […] ábo więc ná męki […] potepion będzieſz. Odpowiedział Iánuáryuſz: ieśli to vcżyniſz/ ią ſam tego prágnę/ ábych ſię ſtał ofiárą Bogu memu",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "expresses optative meaning; hopefully, if only, let, may, had better"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "optative",
          "optative#English"
        ],
        [
          "hopefully",
          "hopefully"
        ],
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ],
        [
          "had better",
          "had better"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɛɕli/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕli"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "jestli"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeżli"
    },
    {
      "word": "jezli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "jesli"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "jeśli"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jeśli meaning in Polish (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.