"jakże" meaning in Polish

See jakże in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/, /ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], jakżem [combined-form, object-first-person, object-singular], jakżeśmy [combined-form, object-first-person, object-plural], jakżeś [combined-form, object-second-person, object-singular], jakżeście [combined-form, object-plural, object-second-person], jakże [combined-form, object-singular, object-third-person], jakże [combined-form, object-plural, object-third-person]
Rhymes: -aɡʐɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish jakże. By surface analysis, jak + -że. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|jakże|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish jakże, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|jakże}} Inherited from Old Polish jakże, {{surf|pl|jak|-że}} By surface analysis, jak + -że Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-combined-forms}}
  1. Expresses surprise at the degree of something; how Synonyms: jak, jakżeż
    Sense id: en-jakże-pl-particle-Cx~2YOv6 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 13 2 18 30 1 Disambiguation of Polish pronouns: 30 5 27 37 1
  2. Expresses impossibility; as if Synonyms: gdzież, jakżeż
    Sense id: en-jakże-pl-particle-T~ITTp4I
  3. Expresses surprise and confusion; but how Synonyms: jak, jak to, jakże to, jakżeż
    Sense id: en-jakże-pl-particle-2Hohs9fT Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 13 2 18 30 1 Disambiguation of Polish pronouns: 30 5 27 37 1
  4. Expresses high degree or intensity; oh so very Synonyms: jakżeż
    Sense id: en-jakże-pl-particle-cOOZgUa3 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles, Polish pronouns, Polish terms suffixed with -że Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 13 2 18 30 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 21 2 28 48 0 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 23 5 30 41 1 Disambiguation of Polish pronouns: 30 5 27 37 1 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -że: 23 8 29 38 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a jakże, jakże to

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/, /ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -aɡʐɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish jakże. By surface analysis, jak + -że. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|jakże|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish jakże, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|jakże}} Inherited from Old Polish jakże, {{surf|pl|jak|-że}} By surface analysis, jak + -że
  1. (emphatic, interrogative) how? (in what way?) Tags: emphatic, interrogative Synonyms: jakżeż
    Sense id: en-jakże-pl-pron-myU~0UbO
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jak",
        "3": "-że"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jak + -że",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże. By surface analysis, jak + -że.",
  "hyphenation": [
    "jak‧że"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "However did you get here?",
          "text": "Jakże ty się tutaj dostałeś?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how? (in what way?)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakże-pl-pron-myU~0UbO",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic, interrogative) how? (in what way?)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡʐɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakże"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "a jakże"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jakże to"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jak",
        "3": "-że"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jak + -że",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże. By surface analysis, jak + -że.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jak‧że"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 2 18 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 27 37 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses surprise at the degree of something; how"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakże-pl-particle-Cx~2YOv6",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses impossibility; as if"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakże-pl-particle-T~ITTp4I",
      "links": [
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gdzież"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 2 18 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 27 37 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses surprise and confusion; but how"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakże-pl-particle-2Hohs9fT",
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jak to"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakże to"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 2 18 30 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 2 28 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 5 30 41 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 5 27 37 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 29 38 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -że",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Afterwards, they sneezed so very loudly!",
          "text": "Jakże głośno potem kichali!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses high degree or intensity; oh so very"
      ],
      "id": "en-jakże-pl-particle-cOOZgUa3",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh so",
          "oh so"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡʐɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakże"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish pronouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -że",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡʐɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡʐɛ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jak",
        "3": "-że"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jak + -że",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże. By surface analysis, jak + -że.",
  "hyphenation": [
    "jak‧że"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "However did you get here?",
          "text": "Jakże ty się tutaj dostałeś?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how? (in what way?)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic, interrogative) how? (in what way?)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "interrogative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡʐɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakże"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish pronouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -że",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡʐɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɡʐɛ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a jakże"
    },
    {
      "word": "jakże to"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "jakże"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jak",
        "3": "-że"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jak + -że",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish jakże. By surface analysis, jak + -że.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakżeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jakże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jak‧że"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses surprise at the degree of something; how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses impossibility; as if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gdzież"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses surprise and confusion; but how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jak to"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakże to"
        },
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Afterwards, they sneezed so very loudly!",
          "text": "Jakże głośno potem kichali!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Expresses high degree or intensity; oh so very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh so",
          "oh so"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jakżeż"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjaɡ.ʐɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɡʐɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jakże"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jakże meaning in Polish (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.