"hardy" meaning in Polish

See hardy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈxar.dɨ/
Rhymes: -ardɨ Etymology: Borrowed from Czech hrdý. Displaced and doublet of gardy, an inherited form. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|sla-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|cs|hrdý|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Czech hrdý, {{bor+|pl|cs|hrdý}} Borrowed from Czech hrdý, {{glink|Displaced}} Displaced, {{dbt|pl|gardy|nocap=1}} doublet of gardy Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=hardo}} hardy (comparative bardziej hardy, superlative najbardziej hardy, derived adverb hardo) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej hardy [comparative], najbardziej hardy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hardy [masculine, nominative, singular], harda [feminine, nominative, singular], harde [neuter, nominative, singular], hardzi [nominative, plural, virile], harde [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], hardego [genitive, masculine, singular], hardej [feminine, genitive, singular], hardego [genitive, neuter, singular], hardych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], hardych [genitive, plural, virile], hardemu [dative, masculine, singular], hardej [dative, feminine, singular], hardemu [dative, neuter, singular], hardym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], hardym [dative, plural, virile], hardego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], hardy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], hardą [accusative, feminine, singular], harde [accusative, neuter, singular], hardych [accusative, plural, virile], harde [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], hardym [instrumental, masculine, singular], hardą [feminine, instrumental, singular], hardym [instrumental, neuter, singular], hardymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], hardymi [instrumental, plural, virile], hardym [locative, masculine, singular], hardej [feminine, locative, singular], hardym [locative, neuter, singular], hardych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], hardych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. haughty, supercilious, arrogant Synonyms: butny, dumny Derived forms: hardość, hardzieć, zhardzieć
    Sense id: en-hardy-pl-adj-jb0tE8Bb Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hardy meaning in Polish (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "hardy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: hardy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: hardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "hrdý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hrdý",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "hrdý"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gardy",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of gardy",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý. Displaced and doublet of gardy, an inherited form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "hardo"
      },
      "expansion": "hardy (comparative bardziej hardy, superlative najbardziej hardy, derived adverb hardo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧dy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hardość"
        },
        {
          "word": "hardzieć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zhardzieć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haughty, supercilious, arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-hardy-pl-adj-jb0tE8Bb",
      "links": [
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "butny"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxar.dɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hardy"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hardość"
    },
    {
      "word": "hardzieć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhardzieć"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "hardy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: hardy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: hardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "hrdý",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hrdý",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "hrdý"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gardy",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of gardy",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý. Displaced and doublet of gardy, an inherited form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "hardo"
      },
      "expansion": "hardy (comparative bardziej hardy, superlative najbardziej hardy, derived adverb hardo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧dy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ardɨ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ardɨ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haughty, supercilious, arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "butny"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxar.dɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hardy"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb hardo",
  "path": [
    "hardy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hardy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "hardy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hardy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.