"hardy" meaning in Polish

See hardy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈxar.dɘ/
Rhymes: -ardɘ Etymology: Borrowed from Czech hrdý. Displaced gardy, an inherited doublet. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|sla-pro}}, {{bor+|pl|cs|hrdý}} Borrowed from Czech hrdý, {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{displaced|pl|gardy|sl=1}} Displaced gardy, {{dbt|pl|nocap=1}} doublet Head templates: {{pl-adj|peri|adv=hardo}} hardy (comparative bardziej hardy, superlative najbardziej hardy, derived adverb hardo) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bardziej hardy [comparative], najbardziej hardy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hardy [masculine, nominative, singular], harda [feminine, nominative, singular], harde [neuter, nominative, singular], hardzi [nominative, plural, virile], harde [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], hardego [genitive, masculine, singular], hardej [feminine, genitive, singular], hardego [genitive, neuter, singular], hardych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], hardych [genitive, plural, virile], hardemu [dative, masculine, singular], hardej [dative, feminine, singular], hardemu [dative, neuter, singular], hardym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], hardym [dative, plural, virile], hardego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], hardy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], hardą [accusative, feminine, singular], harde [accusative, neuter, singular], hardych [accusative, plural, virile], harde [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], hardym [instrumental, masculine, singular], hardą [feminine, instrumental, singular], hardym [instrumental, neuter, singular], hardymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], hardymi [instrumental, plural, virile], hardym [locative, masculine, singular], hardej [feminine, locative, singular], hardym [locative, neuter, singular], hardych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], hardych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. haughty, supercilious, arrogant Synonyms: butny, dumny Derived forms: hardość, hardzieć [imperfective], zhardzieć [perfective]
    Sense id: en-hardy-pl-adj-jb0tE8Bb Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "hardy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: hardy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: hardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "hrdý"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gardy",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced gardy",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý. Displaced gardy, an inherited doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "hardo"
      },
      "expansion": "hardy (comparative bardziej hardy, superlative najbardziej hardy, derived adverb hardo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧dy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hardość"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "hardzieć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zhardzieć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haughty, supercilious, arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-hardy-pl-adj-jb0tE8Bb",
      "links": [
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "butny"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxar.dɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hardy"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hardość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "hardzieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zhardzieć"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "hardy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: hardy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: hardy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "hrdý"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gardy",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced gardy",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech hrdý. Displaced gardy, an inherited doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej hardy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hardych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "hardo"
      },
      "expansion": "hardy (comparative bardziej hardy, superlative najbardziej hardy, derived adverb hardo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "har‧dy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ardɘ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ardɘ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haughty, supercilious, arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haughty",
          "haughty"
        ],
        [
          "supercilious",
          "supercilious"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "butny"
        },
        {
          "word": "dumny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxar.dɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ardɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hardy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hardy meaning in Polish (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb hardo",
  "path": [
    "hardy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hardy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "hardy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "hardy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.