See gryźć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryzak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryzarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryzawka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryzek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryzipiórek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dogryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dogryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nadgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadgryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nagryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nagryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obgryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odgryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ogryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ogryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podgryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pogryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pogryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przegryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przegryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przygryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przygryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozgryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ugryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ugryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wgryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wygryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wygryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zagryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zagryzać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zgryźć" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zgryzać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*grỳzti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grỳzti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*grỳzti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grỳzti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*grūˀźtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *grūˀźtei", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grỳzti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *grūˀźtei.", "forms": [ { "form": "ugryźć", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-XI", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gryzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryziemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gryziesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryziecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gryzie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "gryzłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryziono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "gryzłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźlibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźlibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryźliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryziono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech gryzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryź", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech gryzie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech gryzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryziony", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryziona", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzieni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "gryzienie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "ugryźć" }, "expansion": "gryźć impf (perfective ugryźć)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gryźć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gr", "2": "y", "3": "z", "4": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-XI" }, { "args": { "1": "gryźć", "2": "gryzę", "3": "gryzie", "4": "gryzą", "5": "gryz", "6": "gryz", "7": "gryź", "8": "gryź", "altpasttense": "", "ip": "gryziono", "pp": "gryzion", "pp2": "gryzieni", "vn": "gryzienie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gryzoń" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to bite" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-Swb~XZyh", "links": [ [ "bite", "bite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bite" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kąsać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The dog was biting a bone in the hallway.", "text": "W sieni domu pies gryzł kość.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to gnaw" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-wm-3kc8Y", "links": [ [ "gnaw", "gnaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to gnaw" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What's eating you?", "text": "Co cię gryzie?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat someone, nag at, to bother" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-qPhit3Lh", "links": [ [ "eat", "eat" ], [ "nag", "nag" ], [ "bother", "bother" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to eat someone, nag at, to bother" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to bite oneself" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-rSoCXBgK", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to bite oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to bite one another" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-ls9YAdaB", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "one another", "one another" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to bite one another" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 7 6 5 5 55 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 5 4 4 63 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 4 4 62 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 10 5 5 52 7 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Pain", "orig": "pl:Pain", "parents": [ "Medical signs and symptoms", "Perception", "Health", "Medicine", "Body", "Biology", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to worry (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-w6eUJC4P", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "worry", "worry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to worry (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to feud" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-m9-d6Yhr", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "feud", "feud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to feud" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kłócić się" }, { "word": "wadzić się" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to not match, to not fit together" ], "id": "en-gryźć-pl-verb-QniOXXtP", "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "fit together", "fit together" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to not match, to not fit together" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡrɘɕt͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘɕt͡ɕ" } ], "word": "gryźć" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɕt͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘɕt͡ɕ/1 syllable", "pl:Pain" ], "derived": [ { "word": "gryz" }, { "word": "gryzak" }, { "word": "gryzarka" }, { "word": "gryzawka" }, { "word": "gryzek" }, { "word": "gryzipiórek" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "dogryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "dogryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nadgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nadgryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nagryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "nagryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "obgryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "odgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "odgryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ogryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ogryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "podgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "podgryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pogryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "pogryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przegryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przegryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "przygryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "przygryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "rozgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "rozgryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ugryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "ugryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wgryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wygryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "wygryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zagryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zagryzać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "zgryźć" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zgryzać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*grỳzti", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grỳzti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*grỳzti" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grỳzti", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*grūˀźtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *grūˀźtei", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grỳzti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *grūˀźtei.", "forms": [ { "form": "ugryźć", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-XI", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gryzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryziemy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gryziesz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryziecie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gryzie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzie się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "gryzłem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzłeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryziono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą gryźć", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie gryźć się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "gryzłbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźlibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzłbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzłobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźlibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryzłby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzł", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzłaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzła", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzłoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzło", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryźliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by gryźli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzłyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by gryzły", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryziono by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech gryzę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryź", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryźcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech gryzie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech gryzą", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gryzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryząca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzący", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzące", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryziony", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryziona", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gryzieni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "participle", "passive", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "gryzione", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gryząc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "gryzienie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "ugryźć" }, "expansion": "gryźć impf (perfective ugryźć)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "gryźć" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gr", "2": "y", "3": "z", "4": "pp" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-XI" }, { "args": { "1": "gryźć", "2": "gryzę", "3": "gryzie", "4": "gryzą", "5": "gryz", "6": "gryz", "7": "gryź", "8": "gryź", "altpasttense": "", "ip": "gryziono", "pp": "gryzion", "pp2": "gryzieni", "vn": "gryzienie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "gryzoń" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bite" ], "links": [ [ "bite", "bite" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to bite" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kąsać" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The dog was biting a bone in the hallway.", "text": "W sieni domu pies gryzł kość.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to gnaw" ], "links": [ [ "gnaw", "gnaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to gnaw" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples", "Polish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What's eating you?", "text": "Co cię gryzie?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat someone, nag at, to bother" ], "links": [ [ "eat", "eat" ], [ "nag", "nag" ], [ "bother", "bother" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to eat someone, nag at, to bother" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bać się" } ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bite oneself" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to bite oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bite one another" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "one another", "one another" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to bite one another" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to worry (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "worry", "worry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to worry (to be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt)" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to feud" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "feud", "feud" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to feud" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kłócić się" }, { "word": "wadzić się" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "imperfective", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to not match, to not fit together" ], "links": [ [ "się", "się#Polish" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "fit together", "fit together" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive with się) to not match, to not fit together" ], "raw_tags": [ "with się" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡrɘɕt͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘɕt͡ɕ" } ], "word": "gryźć" }
Download raw JSONL data for gryźć meaning in Polish (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.