"groźny" meaning in Polish

See groźny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡrɔʑ.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɔʑnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*grozьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*grozьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|groźniejszy|adv=groźnie}} groźny (comparative groźniejszy, superlative najgroźniejszy, derived adverb groźnie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: groźniejszy [comparative], najgroźniejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], groźny [masculine, nominative, singular], groźna [feminine, nominative, singular], groźne [neuter, nominative, singular], groźni [nominative, plural, virile], groźne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], groźnego [genitive, masculine, singular], groźnej [feminine, genitive, singular], groźnego [genitive, neuter, singular], groźnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], groźnych [genitive, plural, virile], groźnemu [dative, masculine, singular], groźnej [dative, feminine, singular], groźnemu [dative, neuter, singular], groźnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], groźnym [dative, plural, virile], groźnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], groźny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], groźną [accusative, feminine, singular], groźne [accusative, neuter, singular], groźnych [accusative, plural, virile], groźne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], groźnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], groźną [feminine, instrumental, singular], groźnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], groźnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], groźnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], groźnym [locative, masculine, singular], groźnej [feminine, locative, singular], groźnym [locative, neuter, singular], groźnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], groźnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. dangerous, formidable
    Sense id: en-groźny-pl-adj-teYyZP9x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Related terms: arcygroźny, groźbowy, niegroźny, arcygroźnie, groźno, niegroźnie, groza, groźba, groźność, grozić, groźnieć

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grozьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grozьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groźniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najgroźniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groźniejszy",
        "adv": "groźnie"
      },
      "expansion": "groźny (comparative groźniejszy, superlative najgroźniejszy, derived adverb groźnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groź‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangerous, formidable"
      ],
      "id": "en-groźny-pl-adj-teYyZP9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "formidable",
          "formidable"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "arcygroźny"
        },
        {
          "word": "groźbowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "niegroźny"
        },
        {
          "word": "arcygroźnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "groźno"
        },
        {
          "word": "niegroźnie"
        },
        {
          "word": "groza"
        },
        {
          "word": "groźba"
        },
        {
          "word": "groźność"
        },
        {
          "word": "grozić"
        },
        {
          "word": "groźnieć"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɔʑ.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʑnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groźny"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grozьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grozьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grozьnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groźniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najgroźniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groźnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groźniejszy",
        "adv": "groźnie"
      },
      "expansion": "groźny (comparative groźniejszy, superlative najgroźniejszy, derived adverb groźnie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groź‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arcygroźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "groźbowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "niegroźny"
    },
    {
      "word": "arcygroźnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "groźno"
    },
    {
      "word": "niegroźnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "groza"
    },
    {
      "word": "groźba"
    },
    {
      "word": "groźność"
    },
    {
      "word": "grozić"
    },
    {
      "word": "groźnieć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʑnɘ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʑnɘ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dangerous, formidable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ],
        [
          "formidable",
          "formidable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡrɔʑ.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʑnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groźny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for groźny meaning in Polish (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb groźnie",
  "path": [
    "groźny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "groźny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "groźny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "groźny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.