See generał in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for generał meaning in Polish (13.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "generālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "General"
},
"expansion": "German General",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "général"
},
"expansion": "French général",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551"
},
"expansion": "1551",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1551.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "generôł"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian generôł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jednoroł"
},
"expansion": "Silesian jednoroł",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis under influence of German General and French général. First attested in 1551. Compare Kashubian generôł and Silesian jednoroł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "generalisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "generalski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "generał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generałowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generałem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "generałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "generalski",
"aug": "generalisko"
},
"expansion": "generał m pers (augmentative generalisko, related adjective generalski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ne‧rał"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "pl:Military ranks",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Positions of authority",
"Titles",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"People",
"All topics",
"Work",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general (holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army)"
],
"id": "en-generał-pl-noun-k5FlfStN",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) general (holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "pl:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 16 13 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 13 21 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 13 21 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 31 12 20 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 39 10 20 8 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 40 7 16 7 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military ranks",
"orig": "pl:Military ranks",
"parents": [
"Military",
"Positions of authority",
"Titles",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"People",
"All topics",
"Work",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 40 12 13 16 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "pl:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 6 24 6 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general, Superior General (head of certain religious orders)"
],
"id": "en-generał-pl-noun--qWhT5xk",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) general, Superior General (head of certain religious orders)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 16 13 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 13 21 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 13 21 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "History of Poland",
"orig": "pl:History of Poland",
"parents": [
"History of Europe",
"Poland",
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sejmik of an entire province"
],
"id": "en-generał-pl-noun--8Bnk~Kr",
"links": [
[
"sejmik",
"sejmik"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"province",
"province"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sejmik of an entire province"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 16 13 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 13 21 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 13 21 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royal official responsible for fiscal, police and judicial administration in a powiat"
],
"id": "en-generał-pl-noun-bOsYXvCj",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"fiscal",
"fiscal"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"powiat",
"powiat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) royal official responsible for fiscal, police and judicial administration in a powiat"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.raw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.rɒɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛraw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gienerał"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jenerał"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "generał"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generalicja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generał broni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generał brygady"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generał dywizji"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generał-gubernator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generałmarsz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generałostwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generałowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generałowicz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generałówna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "generālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "General"
},
"expansion": "German General",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "général"
},
"expansion": "French général",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551"
},
"expansion": "1551",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1551.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "generôł"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian generôł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jednoroł"
},
"expansion": "Silesian jednoroł",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis under influence of German General and French général. First attested in 1551. Compare Kashubian generôł and Silesian jednoroł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "generał m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "generał m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ne‧rał"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generalsko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generalat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generalissimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "generałgubernatorstwo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 16 13 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 13 21 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 13 21 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"judgment of the divine court"
],
"id": "en-generał-pl-noun-wkm670kE",
"links": [
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) judgment of the divine court"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 16 13 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 13 21 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 13 21 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main rule"
],
"id": "en-generał-pl-noun-F4p4sr~q",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) main rule"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.raw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.rɒɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛraw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gienerał"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jenerał"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "generał"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛraw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛraw/3 syllables",
"pl:History of Poland",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Military ranks",
"pl:Monasticism",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "generālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "General"
},
"expansion": "German General",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "général"
},
"expansion": "French général",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551"
},
"expansion": "1551",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1551.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "generôł"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian generôł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jednoroł"
},
"expansion": "Silesian jednoroł",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis under influence of German General and French général. First attested in 1551. Compare Kashubian generôł and Silesian jednoroł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "generalisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "generalski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "generał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generałowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generałem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "generałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "generale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "generałowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "generalski",
"aug": "generalisko"
},
"expansion": "generał m pers (augmentative generalisko, related adjective generalski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ne‧rał"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Military ranks"
],
"glosses": [
"general (holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) general (holder of a senior military title, originally designating the commander of an army)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"general, Superior General (head of certain religious orders)"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"general",
"general"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman Catholicism) general, Superior General (head of certain religious orders)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sejmik of an entire province"
],
"links": [
[
"sejmik",
"sejmik"
],
[
"entire",
"entire"
],
[
"province",
"province"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sejmik of an entire province"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"royal official responsible for fiscal, police and judicial administration in a powiat"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"fiscal",
"fiscal"
],
[
"police",
"police"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"powiat",
"powiat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) royal official responsible for fiscal, police and judicial administration in a powiat"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.raw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.rɒɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛraw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gienerał"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jenerał"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "generał"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛraw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛraw/3 syllables",
"pl:History of Poland",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Military ranks",
"pl:Monasticism",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "generalicja"
},
{
"word": "generał broni"
},
{
"word": "generał brygady"
},
{
"word": "generał dywizji"
},
{
"word": "generał-gubernator"
},
{
"word": "generałmarsz"
},
{
"word": "generałostwo"
},
{
"word": "generałowa"
},
{
"word": "generałowicz"
},
{
"word": "generałówna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "generālis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "General"
},
"expansion": "German General",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "général"
},
"expansion": "French général",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551"
},
"expansion": "1551",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “jenerał”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1551.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "generôł"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian generôł",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "jednoroł"
},
"expansion": "Silesian jednoroł",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin generālis under influence of German General and French général. First attested in 1551. Compare Kashubian generôł and Silesian jednoroł.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "generał m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "generał m animacy unattested",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧ne‧rał"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "generalsko"
},
{
"word": "generalat"
},
{
"word": "generalissimus"
},
{
"word": "generałgubernatorstwo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"judgment of the divine court"
],
"links": [
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
],
[
"divine",
"divine"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) judgment of the divine court"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"main rule"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) main rule"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.raw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɛˈnɛ.rɒɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛraw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gienerał"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "jenerał"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "generał"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.