"gadzina" meaning in Polish

See gadzina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/, /ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/ (note: Żywiec)
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gadina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gadina, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*gadina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina, {{surf|pl|gad|-ina}} By surface analysis, gad + -ina Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} gadzina f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gadzina [nominative, singular], gadziny [nominative, plural], gadziny [genitive, singular], gadzin [genitive, plural], gadzinie [dative, singular], gadzinom [dative, plural], gadzinę [accusative, singular], gadziny [accusative, plural], gadziną [instrumental, singular], gadzinami [instrumental, plural], gadzinie [locative, singular], gadzinach [locative, plural], gadzino [singular, vocative], gadziny [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) creeping animal Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-J8vclDJE Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 36 11 13 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 11 13 11
  2. (derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel Tags: derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): Collectives, People Synonyms: niegodziwiec, nikczemnik, podlec
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-RWlc6hax Disambiguation of Collectives: 27 41 32 Disambiguation of People: 0 100 0 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ina Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 36 11 13 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 11 13 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 45 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 12 84 4 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 18 64 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 19 64 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ina: 28 48 24
  3. (obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec) livestock Tags: dialectal, feminine, obsolete Categories (lifeform): Cattle Synonyms: dobytek, żywy inwentarz
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-~GAhry1O Disambiguation of Cattle: 21 28 52 Categories (other): Żywiec Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 36 11 13 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 35 11 13 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gadzinowy, gadzinówka Related terms: gadzi, gad

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gadzinowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gadzinówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gad",
        "3": "-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gad + -ina",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gadzina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧dzi‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gadzi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 11 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 11 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creeping animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-J8vclDJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) creeping animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 11 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 11 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 45 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 84 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 48 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 41 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-RWlc6hax",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "blackguard",
          "blackguard"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niegodziwiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikczemnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "podlec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Żywiec Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 11 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 11 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "pl:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-~GAhry1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec) livestock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobytek"
        },
        {
          "word": "żywy inwentarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Żywiec"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gadzina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables",
    "pl:Cattle",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:People",
    "szl:Livestock",
    "szl:Poultry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gadzinowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadzinówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gad",
        "3": "-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gad + -ina",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gadzina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧dzi‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gadzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creeping animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) creeping animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "blackguard",
          "blackguard"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niegodziwiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikczemnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "podlec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Żywiec Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec) livestock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobytek"
        },
        {
          "word": "żywy inwentarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Żywiec"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gadzina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gadzina meaning in Polish (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.