See gadzina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gadzinowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gadzinówka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gad",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gad + -ina",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gadzina f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧dzi‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gadzi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"creeping animal"
],
"id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-J8vclDJE",
"links": [
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) creeping animal"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 35 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 77 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 54 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 54 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 39 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 32 25 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 65 0 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackguard, scoundrel"
],
"id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-RWlc6hax",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blackguard",
"blackguard"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niegodziwiec"
},
{
"word": "nikczemnik"
},
{
"word": "podlec"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 45 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "pl:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"livestock"
],
"id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-~GAhry1O",
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec) livestock"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobytek"
},
{
"word": "żywy inwentarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 32 10 10 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 32 44",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "pl:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farm poultry"
],
"id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-IZdGX9um",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"poultry",
"poultry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec) farm poultry"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "gadzina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ina",
"Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables",
"pl:Cattle",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:People",
"pl:Poultry",
"szl:Livestock",
"szl:Poultry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gadzinowy"
},
{
"word": "gadzinówka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gad",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gad + -ina",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzinach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gadzino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gadziny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gadzina f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧dzi‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gadzi"
},
{
"word": "gad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"creeping animal"
],
"links": [
[
"creep",
"creep"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) creeping animal"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"blackguard, scoundrel"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blackguard",
"blackguard"
],
[
"scoundrel",
"scoundrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niegodziwiec"
},
{
"word": "nikczemnik"
},
{
"word": "podlec"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"livestock"
],
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec) livestock"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dobytek"
},
{
"word": "żywy inwentarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"farm poultry"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"poultry",
"poultry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec) farm poultry"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "gadzina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gadzina meaning in Polish (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
"path": [
"gadzina"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gadzina",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.