"gadzina" meaning in Polish

See gadzina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/, [ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na] (note: Podlachia), /ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/ (note: Kielce), /ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/ (note: Lasovia), /ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/ (note: Żywiec)
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gadina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gadina, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*gadina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina, {{surf|pl|gad|-ina}} By surface analysis, gad + -ina Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} gadzina f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gadzina [nominative, singular], gadziny [nominative, plural], gadziny [genitive, singular], gadzin [genitive, plural], gadzinie [dative, singular], gadzinom [dative, plural], gadzinę [accusative, singular], gadziny [accusative, plural], gadziną [instrumental, singular], gadzinami [instrumental, plural], gadzinie [locative, singular], gadzinach [locative, plural], gadzino [singular, vocative], gadziny [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) creeping animal Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-J8vclDJE Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ina, Cattle, Collectives, People Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 13 13 13 15 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 13 13 13 15 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 73 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 74 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 74 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ina: 72 9 9 9 Disambiguation of Cattle: 100 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Collectives: 84 5 5 5 Disambiguation of People: 100 0 0 0
  2. (derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel Tags: derogatory, feminine Synonyms: niegodziwiec, nikczemnik, podlec
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-RWlc6hax
  3. (obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec) livestock Tags: dialectal, feminine, obsolete Synonyms: dobytek, żywy inwentarz
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-~GAhry1O Categories (other): Kielce Polish, Żywiec Polish
  4. (Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec) farm poultry Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gadzina-pl-noun-IZdGX9um Categories (other): Kielce Polish, Lasovia Polish, Podlachia Polish, Żywiec Polish, Poultry Disambiguation of Poultry: 17 2 2 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gadzinowy, gadzinówka Related terms: gadzi, gad

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gadzinowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gadzinówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gad",
        "3": "-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gad + -ina",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gadzina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧dzi‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gadzi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 13 13 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 13 13 13 15 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 9 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "pl:Cattle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creeping animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-J8vclDJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) creeping animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-RWlc6hax",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "blackguard",
          "blackguard"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niegodziwiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikczemnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "podlec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Żywiec Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-~GAhry1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec) livestock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobytek"
        },
        {
          "word": "żywy inwentarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lasovia Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Podlachia Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Żywiec Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 2 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "pl:Poultry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farm poultry"
      ],
      "id": "en-gadzina-pl-noun-IZdGX9um",
      "links": [
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ],
        [
          "poultry",
          "poultry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec) farm poultry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na]",
      "note": "Podlachia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Lasovia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Żywiec"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gadzina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina/3 syllables",
    "pl:Cattle",
    "pl:Collectives",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Poultry",
    "szl:Livestock",
    "szl:Poultry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gadzinowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gadzinówka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gadina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gad",
        "3": "-ina"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gad + -ina",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadina. By surface analysis, gad + -ina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzinach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadzino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadziny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gadzina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧dzi‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gadzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creeping animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creep",
          "creep"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) creeping animal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "blackguard",
          "blackguard"
        ],
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) blackguard, scoundrel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niegodziwiec"
        },
        {
          "word": "nikczemnik"
        },
        {
          "word": "podlec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kielce Polish",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Żywiec Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec) livestock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dobytek"
        },
        {
          "word": "żywy inwentarz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kielce Polish",
        "Lasovia Polish",
        "Podlachia Polish",
        "Żywiec Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "farm poultry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farm",
          "farm"
        ],
        [
          "poultry",
          "poultry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec) farm poultry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na]",
      "note": "Podlachia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Lasovia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈd͡ʑi.na/",
      "note": "Żywiec"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gadzina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gadzina meaning in Polish (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or dialectal, Kielce, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podlachia, Kielce, Lasovia, Żywiec",
  "path": [
    "gadzina"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gadzina",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.