"furta" meaning in Polish

See furta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfur.ta/
Rhymes: -urta Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish forta, from Middle High German pforte, from Old High German pforta, from Latin porta, from Proto-Italic *portā, from Proto-Indo-European *por-teh₂, from the root *per- (“to go through”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|forta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish forta, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|forta}} Inherited from Old Polish forta, {{der|pl|gmh|pforte}} Middle High German pforte, {{der|pl|goh|pforta}} Old High German pforta, {{der|pl|la|porta}} Latin porta, {{der|pl|itc-pro|*portā}} Proto-Italic *portā, {{der|pl|ine-pro||*por-teh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *por-teh₂ Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|dim=furtka}} furta f (diminutive furtka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: furtka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], furta [nominative, singular], furty [nominative, plural], furty [genitive, singular], furt [genitive, plural], furcie [dative, singular], furtom [dative, plural], furtę [accusative, singular], furty [accusative, plural], furtą [instrumental, singular], furtami [instrumental, plural], furcie [locative, singular], furtach [locative, plural], furto [singular, vocative], furty [plural, vocative], forta [alternative]
  1. wicket gate (small door or gate, especially one built into a large one) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-furta-pl-noun-p3htJxPF Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Walls and fences Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 1 14 1 6 1 0 12 12 1 3 4 14 1 14 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 54 8 11 28 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 17 14 25 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 50 8 12 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 53 6 10 31 Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 37 17 16 30
  2. (nautical) port (opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-furta-pl-noun-0MoS4bdV Categories (other): Nautical, Ship parts, Walls and fences Disambiguation of Ship parts: 22 33 26 18 Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 37 17 16 30 Topics: nautical, transport
  3. (mining) part of a deposit comprising a group of thin layers of ore Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-furta-pl-noun-2gdIZKa8 Categories (other): Mining, Walls and fences Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 37 17 16 30 Topics: business, mining
  4. (metallurgy) taphole in a blast furnace Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-furta-pl-noun-O-Sb6y1V Categories (other): Metallurgy, Walls and fences Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 37 17 16 30 Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: furta wodna Related terms: fart, fiord, furtian, furtianka, port, portal, prom

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "furta wodna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish forta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish forta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "pforte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pforte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "pforta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German pforta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*portā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *portā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*por-teh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *por-teh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish forta, from Middle High German pforte, from Old High German pforta, from Latin porta, from Proto-Italic *portā, from Proto-Indo-European *por-teh₂, from the root *per- (“to go through”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "furtka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "furtka"
      },
      "expansion": "furta f (diminutive furtka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fur‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fiord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "furtian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "furtianka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "port"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "portal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 14 1 6 1 0 12 12 1 3 4 14 1 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 8 11 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 17 14 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 8 12 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 6 10 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicket gate (small door or gate, especially one built into a large one)"
      ],
      "id": "en-furta-pl-noun-p3htJxPF",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicket gate",
          "wicket gate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "pl:Nautical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 33 26 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "pl:Ship parts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "port (opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading)"
      ],
      "id": "en-furta-pl-noun-0MoS4bdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) port (opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "pl:Mining",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a deposit comprising a group of thin layers of ore"
      ],
      "id": "en-furta-pl-noun-2gdIZKa8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) part of a deposit comprising a group of thin layers of ore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "pl:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 17 16 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "pl:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taphole in a blast furnace"
      ],
      "id": "en-furta-pl-noun-O-Sb6y1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "taphole",
          "taphole"
        ],
        [
          "blast furnace",
          "blast furnace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) taphole in a blast furnace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfur.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "furta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urta",
    "Rhymes:Polish/urta/2 syllables",
    "pl:Ship parts",
    "pl:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "furta wodna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish forta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "forta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish forta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "pforte"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German pforte",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "pforta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German pforta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "porta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin porta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*portā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *portā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*por-teh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *por-teh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish forta, from Middle High German pforte, from Old High German pforta, from Latin porta, from Proto-Italic *portā, from Proto-Indo-European *por-teh₂, from the root *per- (“to go through”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "furtka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furtach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "furty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forta",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "furtka"
      },
      "expansion": "furta f (diminutive furtka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fur‧ta"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fart"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiord"
    },
    {
      "word": "furtian"
    },
    {
      "word": "furtianka"
    },
    {
      "word": "port"
    },
    {
      "word": "portal"
    },
    {
      "word": "prom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wicket gate (small door or gate, especially one built into a large one)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicket gate",
          "wicket gate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "port (opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "port",
          "port"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) port (opening or doorway in the side of a ship, especially for boarding or loading)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a deposit comprising a group of thin layers of ore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "ore",
          "ore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) part of a deposit comprising a group of thin layers of ore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taphole in a blast furnace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "taphole",
          "taphole"
        ],
        [
          "blast furnace",
          "blast furnace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) taphole in a blast furnace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfur.ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "furta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for furta meaning in Polish (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.