See fryga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"title": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1657"
},
"expansion": "1657",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1657"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1657",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">28.02.2019) “FRYGA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frygać",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from frygać",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Ultimately onomatopoeic. First attested in 1657.\n* back-formation from frygać.\n* From fr (“about a sound when taking off to flight”) and influenced by synonymous cyga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fryga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fryg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frydze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frydze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fryga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fry‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "frygać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "frygnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spinning top (toy)"
],
"id": "en-fryga-pl-noun-yPITiuLf",
"links": [
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) spinning top (toy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bąk"
},
{
"word": "cyga"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "pl:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nimble, agile person"
],
"id": "en-fryga-pl-noun-KcDMosuO",
"links": [
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɨ.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɨ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨɡa"
}
],
"word": "fryga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish onomatopoeias",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨɡa/2 syllables",
"pl:People",
"pl:Toys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"title": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onom"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1657"
},
"expansion": "1657",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1657"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1657",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">28.02.2019) “FRYGA”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "frygać",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from frygać",
"name": "bf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Ultimately onomatopoeic. First attested in 1657.\n* back-formation from frygać.\n* From fr (“about a sound when taking off to flight”) and influenced by synonymous cyga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fryga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fryg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frydze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frydze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frygach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frygo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frygi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fryga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fry‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "frygać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "frygnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spinning top (toy)"
],
"links": [
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) spinning top (toy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bąk"
},
{
"word": "cyga"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nimble, agile person"
],
"links": [
[
"nimble",
"nimble"
],
[
"agile",
"agile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɨ.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɨ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨɡa"
}
],
"word": "fryga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fryga meaning in Polish (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.