See fornal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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},
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},
{
"form": "fornalów",
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]
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},
{
"form": "fornalu",
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},
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"form": "fornalach",
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"form": "fornalu",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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"farmhand tending the horses"
],
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"agriculture"
],
[
"farmhand",
"farmhand"
],
[
"tend",
"tend"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
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"(agriculture, historical) farmhand tending the horses"
],
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"word": "rataj"
}
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},
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{
"form": "fornale",
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},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
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]
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{
"form": "fornali",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "fornalowi",
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"form": "fornalom",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "fornal",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
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{
"form": "fornalami",
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},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
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},
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"form": "fornalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "fornalu",
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fornalski"
},
{
"word": "fornalka"
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],
"glosses": [
"drawbar hitch"
],
"id": "en-fornal-pl-noun-jHm~wrcc",
"links": [
[
"drawbar",
"drawbar"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔr.nal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrnal"
}
],
"word": "fornal"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish fornal, further etymology uncertain. Per Brückner, from German Vornagel, favored by Sławski, rejected by Bańkowski, who instead derives it from hypothetical German *vorn-eil-er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
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{
"form": "fornal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "fornale",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "fornala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fornale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"farmhand tending the horses"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
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],
[
"farmhand",
"farmhand"
],
[
"tend",
"tend"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture, historical) farmhand tending the horses"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rataj"
}
],
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"historical",
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"person"
],
"topics": [
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"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔr.nal/"
},
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"rhymes": "-ɔrnal"
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],
"word": "fornal"
}
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"pl:Male people",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "fornalski"
},
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"word": "fornalka"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish fornal, further etymology uncertain. Per Brückner, from German Vornagel, favored by Sławski, rejected by Bańkowski, who instead derives it from hypothetical German *vorn-eil-er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "fornal",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "fornale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "fornale",
"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fornale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drawbar hitch"
],
"links": [
[
"drawbar",
"drawbar"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔr.nal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrnal"
}
],
"word": "fornal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fornal meaning in Polish (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.