"dwójka" meaning in Polish

See dwójka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdvuj.ka/
Rhymes: -ujka Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka. By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*dъvojьka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*dъvojьka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka, {{surf|pl|dwoje|-ka}} By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|aug=dwója|dim=dwójeczka}} dwójka f (diminutive dwójeczka, augmentative dwója) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: dwójeczka [diminutive], dwója [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dwójka [nominative, singular], dwójki [nominative, plural], dwójki [genitive, singular], dwójek [genitive, plural], dwójce [dative, singular], dwójkom [dative, plural], dwójkę [accusative, singular], dwójki [accusative, plural], dwójką [instrumental, singular], dwójkami [instrumental, plural], dwójce [locative, singular], dwójkach [locative, plural], dwójko [singular, vocative], dwójki [plural, vocative]
  1. two (digit or figure) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dwójka-pl-noun-IjhmFJu8
  2. two (a set or group with two elements) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dwójka-pl-noun-CecnEAN~
  3. (metonymically) something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc. Tags: feminine, metonymically Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-dwójka-pl-noun-e8Xbtg-e Disambiguation of Card games: 3 2 16 2 39 39 Categories (other): Polish metonyms, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 4 13 4 39 32
  4. bad grade, D Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-dwójka-pl-noun-5nnnB9lp
  5. (card games) deuce Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Card games, Card games
    Sense id: en-dwójka-pl-noun-pkQXWmEo Disambiguation of Card games: 3 2 16 2 39 39 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 4 13 4 39 32 Topics: card-games, games
  6. (informal, euphemistic) number two, feces Tags: euphemistic, feminine, informal Categories (topical): Card games, Feces, Two
    Sense id: en-dwójka-pl-noun-9kdcsiwF Disambiguation of Card games: 3 2 16 2 39 39 Disambiguation of Feces: 1 0 31 0 2 66 Disambiguation of Two: 13 11 22 1 7 46 Categories (other): Polish euphemisms, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 5 22 3 23 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 4 13 4 39 32 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 28 1 20 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 2 28 1 9 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 2 25 1 16 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 2 24 1 16 53 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 5 2 26 2 18 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Education Derived forms: dwója, dwójkowy
Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 0 0 0 0 Related terms: dwa, as, trójka, czwórka, piątka, szóstka, siódemka, ósemka, dziewiątka, dziesiątka, walet, dama, król, dżoker

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Education",
      "orig": "pl:Education",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dwója"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dwójkowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъvojьka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъvojьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dwoje",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka. By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwójeczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwója",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "dwója",
        "dim": "dwójeczka"
      },
      "expansion": "dwójka f (diminutive dwójeczka, augmentative dwója)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dwój‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trójka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "czwórka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "piątka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szóstka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "siódemka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ósemka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dziewiątka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dziesiątka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "walet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "król"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dżoker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "two (digit or figure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-IjhmFJu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "two (a set or group with two elements)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-CecnEAN~",
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 13 4 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 16 2 39 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-e8Xbtg-e",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad grade, D"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-5nnnB9lp",
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "D",
          "D"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 13 4 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 16 2 39 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deuce"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-pkQXWmEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "deuce",
          "deuce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) deuce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 22 3 23 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 13 4 39 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 28 1 20 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 28 1 9 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 25 1 16 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 24 1 16 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 26 2 18 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 16 2 39 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 31 0 2 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "pl:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "All topics",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 22 1 7 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "pl:Two",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number two, feces"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-9kdcsiwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "number two",
          "number two"
        ],
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, euphemistic) number two, feces"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdvuj.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ujka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwójka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ujka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ujka/2 syllables",
    "pl:Card games",
    "pl:Education",
    "pl:Feces",
    "pl:Two"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dwója"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwójkowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъvojьka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъvojьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dwoje",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka. By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwójeczka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwója",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dwójki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "dwója",
        "dim": "dwójeczka"
      },
      "expansion": "dwójka f (diminutive dwójeczka, augmentative dwója)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dwój‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "word": "trójka"
    },
    {
      "word": "czwórka"
    },
    {
      "word": "piątka"
    },
    {
      "word": "szóstka"
    },
    {
      "word": "siódemka"
    },
    {
      "word": "ósemka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dziewiątka"
    },
    {
      "word": "dziesiątka"
    },
    {
      "word": "walet"
    },
    {
      "word": "dama"
    },
    {
      "word": "król"
    },
    {
      "word": "dżoker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "two (digit or figure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "two (a set or group with two elements)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set#English"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group#English"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metonymically) something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad grade, D"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "D",
          "D"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deuce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "deuce",
          "deuce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) deuce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish euphemisms",
        "Polish informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "number two, feces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "number two",
          "number two"
        ],
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, euphemistic) number two, feces"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdvuj.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ujka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwójka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dwójka meaning in Polish (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.