See dwójka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwója"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwójkowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъvojьka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъvojьka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dwoje",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka. By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dwójeczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwója",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "dwója",
"dim": "dwójeczka"
},
"expansion": "dwójka f (diminutive dwójeczka, augmentative dwója)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dwój‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trójka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "czwórka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piątka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szóstka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "siódemka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ósemka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziewiątka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dziesiątka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "król"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dżoker"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 11 1 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "pl:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two (digit or figure)"
],
"id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-IjhmFJu8",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 19 11 1 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "pl:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two (a set or group with two elements)"
],
"id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-CecnEAN~",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"set",
"set#English"
],
[
"group",
"group#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 11 1 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "pl:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
],
"id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-e8Xbtg-e",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad grade, D"
],
"id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-5nnnB9lp",
"links": [
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"D",
"D"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 8 3 71 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 6 3 75 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 16 1 47 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 19 2 39 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 12 3 57 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 16 4 51 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 2 79 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 11 1 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "pl:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deuce"
],
"id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-pkQXWmEo",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"deuce",
"deuce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) deuce"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 25 4 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 29 0 0 71",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Feces",
"orig": "pl:Feces",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 11 1 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "pl:Two",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"number two, feces"
],
"id": "en-dwójka-pl-noun-9kdcsiwF",
"links": [
[
"number two",
"number two"
],
[
"feces",
"feces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, euphemistic) number two, feces"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdvuj.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ujka"
}
],
"word": "dwójka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ujka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ujka/2 syllables",
"pl:Card games",
"pl:Education",
"pl:Feces",
"pl:Two"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dwója"
},
{
"word": "dwójkowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъvojьka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dъvojьka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dwoje",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъvojьka. By surface analysis, dwoje + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dwójeczka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwója",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwójki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "dwója",
"dim": "dwójeczka"
},
"expansion": "dwójka f (diminutive dwójeczka, augmentative dwója)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dwój‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dwa"
},
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "trójka"
},
{
"word": "czwórka"
},
{
"word": "piątka"
},
{
"word": "szóstka"
},
{
"word": "siódemka"
},
{
"word": "ósemka"
},
{
"word": "dziewiątka"
},
{
"word": "dziesiątka"
},
{
"word": "walet"
},
{
"word": "dama"
},
{
"word": "król"
},
{
"word": "dżoker"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"two (digit or figure)"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"two (a set or group with two elements)"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"set",
"set#English"
],
[
"group",
"group#English"
],
[
"element",
"element#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) something assigned the number two: bus line, road, candidate on a ballot, etc."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad grade, D"
],
"links": [
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"D",
"D"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"deuce"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"deuce",
"deuce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) deuce"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish euphemisms",
"Polish informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"number two, feces"
],
"links": [
[
"number two",
"number two"
],
[
"feces",
"feces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, euphemistic) number two, feces"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdvuj.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ujka"
}
],
"word": "dwójka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dwójka meaning in Polish (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic",
"path": [
"dwójka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dwójka",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic",
"path": [
"dwójka"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "dwójka",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.