See dama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dama meaning in Polish (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bawidamek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "biała dama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dame",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French dame",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dame"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French dame",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dame"
},
"expansion": "Old French dame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "domna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin domna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "domina"
},
"expansion": "Latin domina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "domina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of domina",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dame, Old French dame, from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina. Doublet of domina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dama f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"da‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "król"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hetman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "królowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "królówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wieża"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "goniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laufer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "giermek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skoczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koń"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "konik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pionek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"id": "en-dama-pl-noun-SVR4cqZk",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "białogłowa"
},
{
"word": "facetka"
},
{
"word": "kobiałka"
},
{
"word": "kobieta"
},
{
"word": "niewiasta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 60 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 65 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 66 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 66 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "queen of diamonds",
"text": "dama karo"
},
{
"english": "queen of hearts",
"text": "dama kier"
},
{
"english": "queen of spades",
"text": "dama pik"
},
{
"english": "queen of clubs",
"text": "dama trefl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"queen"
],
"id": "en-dama-pl-noun-qcPB92dF",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) queen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"queen (chess piece)"
],
"id": "en-dama-pl-noun-7DWUgKtq",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, colloquial) queen (chess piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hetman"
},
{
"word": "królowa"
},
{
"word": "królówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈda.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "dama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ama",
"Rhymes:Polish/ama/2 syllables",
"pl:Chess",
"pl:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bawidamek"
},
{
"word": "biała dama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dame",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French dame",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dame"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French dame",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dame"
},
"expansion": "Old French dame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "domna"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin domna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "domina"
},
"expansion": "Latin domina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "domina"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of domina",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dame, Old French dame, from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina. Doublet of domina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "damach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "damo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "damy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "dama f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"da‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "król"
},
{
"word": "hetman"
},
{
"word": "królowa"
},
{
"word": "królówka"
},
{
"word": "wieża"
},
{
"word": "goniec"
},
{
"word": "laufer"
},
{
"word": "giermek"
},
{
"word": "skoczek"
},
{
"word": "koń"
},
{
"word": "konik"
},
{
"word": "pion"
},
{
"word": "pionek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "białogłowa"
},
{
"word": "facetka"
},
{
"word": "kobiałka"
},
{
"word": "kobieta"
},
{
"word": "niewiasta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Card games"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "queen of diamonds",
"text": "dama karo"
},
{
"english": "queen of hearts",
"text": "dama kier"
},
{
"english": "queen of spades",
"text": "dama pik"
},
{
"english": "queen of clubs",
"text": "dama trefl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"queen"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) queen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"pl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"queen (chess piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess, colloquial) queen (chess piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hetman"
},
{
"word": "królowa"
},
{
"word": "królówka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈda.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "dama"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.