"druh" meaning in Polish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "drug",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish drug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "drug"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish drug",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "druch"
      },
      "expansion": "druch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drugъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drugъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*draugás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "друг"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian друг (druh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "druh"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech druh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "druh"
      },
      "expansion": "druh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "drużba"
      },
      "expansion": "drużba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "duch"
      },
      "expansion": "duch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dusza"
      },
      "expansion": "dusza",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "błahy"
      },
      "expansion": "błahy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "błazen"
      },
      "expansion": "błazen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Sapieha"
      },
      "expansion": "Sapieha",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Sapieżanka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sapieżanka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish drug, druch, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-. The h spelling was influenced by the pronunciation of Ukrainian друг (druh) and possibly also by Czech druh. Note, however, that h in druh alternates with ż in such words as drużba so that this orthographic rule may take precedence over the rule that forbids h at the end of words (compare duch – dusza, but błahy – błazen, and Sapieha – Sapieżanka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drużka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "drużka"
      },
      "expansion": "druh m pers (female equivalent drużka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "druh"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dru",
        "2": "h",
        "3": "druhowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-druh-pl-noun-wQ2RN7VQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) friend, companion"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "drużba"
        },
        {
          "word": "drużyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "druch"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Druch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "drug",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish drug",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "drug"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish drug",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "druch"
      },
      "expansion": "druch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drugъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drugъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*draugás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "друг"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian друг (druh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "druh"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech druh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "druh"
      },
      "expansion": "druh",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "drużba"
      },
      "expansion": "drużba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "duch"
      },
      "expansion": "duch",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dusza"
      },
      "expansion": "dusza",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "błahy"
      },
      "expansion": "błahy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "błazen"
      },
      "expansion": "błazen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Sapieha"
      },
      "expansion": "Sapieha",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Sapieżanka"
      },
      "expansion": "Sapieżanka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish drug, druch, from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-. The h spelling was influenced by the pronunciation of Ukrainian друг (druh) and possibly also by Czech druh. Note, however, that h in druh alternates with ż in such words as drużba so that this orthographic rule may take precedence over the rule that forbids h at the end of words (compare duch – dusza, but błahy – błazen, and Sapieha – Sapieżanka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drużka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "drużka"
      },
      "expansion": "druh m pers (female equivalent drużka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "druh"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dru",
        "2": "h",
        "3": "druhowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-pers"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "word": "drużyna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ux",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ux/1 syllable",
        "pl:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) friend, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/drux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "druch"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Druch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}