See drapać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drapać meaning in Polish (17.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drapnąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "drapnąć"
},
"expansion": "drapać impf (perfective drapnąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dra‧pać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 7 9 3 3 11 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-ZLAOGIVo",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to escape, to flee, to run away"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-Iv-48u0n",
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to escape, to flee, to run away"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uciekać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to catch"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-O1dNgWf7",
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to arrest, to catch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aresztować"
},
{
"word": "łapać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-6exYWwd2",
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to steal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraść"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to scratch oneself"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-60rirTkj",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to scratch oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "drapać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapacz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapalnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "draparka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "draparnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapichrust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obdrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obdrapywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odrapywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozdrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozdrapywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "udrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wdrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wdrapywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydrapywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zadrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zadrapywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdrapać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zdrapywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-IX",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drapię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drapie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech drapię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech drapie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech drapią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "drapanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "drapać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dra‧pać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra",
"2": "p",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-IX"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drapać",
"2": "drapię",
"3": "drapie",
"4": "drapią",
"5": "drapa",
"6": "drapa",
"7": "drapa",
"8": "drap",
"ip": "drapano",
"pp": "drapan",
"pp2": "drapani",
"vn": "drapanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapaczowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapacz chmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drapaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drapaczować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a sore throat.",
"text": "Drapie mnie w gardle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-1ufRZ~U8",
"links": [
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
]
],
"qualifier": "smoke",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of dust, smoke) to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dust"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to itch (to cause to feel an itch)"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-8s6BvYiM",
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"qualifier": "materials",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of clothes, materials) to itch (to cause to feel an itch)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothes"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to scramble over, to scramble up (to trudge upwards)"
],
"id": "en-drapać-pl-verb-JfzO8OgE",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"scramble",
"scramble"
],
[
"scramble up",
"scramble up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to scramble over, to scramble up (to trudge upwards)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "drapać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drapnąć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "drapnąć"
},
"expansion": "drapać impf (perfective drapnąć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dra‧pać"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scratch (to rub a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to escape, to flee, to run away"
],
"links": [
[
"escape",
"escape"
],
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"run away",
"run away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to escape, to flee, to run away"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uciekać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to catch"
],
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to arrest, to catch"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aresztować"
},
{
"word": "łapać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to steal"
],
"links": [
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to steal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kraść"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to scratch oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "drapać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/apat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drapacz"
},
{
"word": "drapak"
},
{
"word": "drapalnia"
},
{
"word": "draparka"
},
{
"word": "draparnia"
},
{
"word": "drapichrust"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obdrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obdrapywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odrapywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozdrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozdrapywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "udrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wdrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wdrapywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wydrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wydrapywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zadrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zadrapywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdrapać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zdrapywać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*drapati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drapati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-IX",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "drapię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drapie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapie się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapaliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapaliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą drapać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie drapać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapaliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by drapały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech drapię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drap",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech drapie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech drapią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drapani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "drapane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drapiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "drapanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "drapać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dra‧pać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra",
"2": "p",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-IX"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drapać",
"2": "drapię",
"3": "drapie",
"4": "drapią",
"5": "drapa",
"6": "drapa",
"7": "drapa",
"8": "drap",
"ip": "drapano",
"pp": "drapan",
"pp2": "drapani",
"vn": "drapanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "drapaczowy"
},
{
"word": "drapacz chmur"
},
{
"word": "drapaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drapaczować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a sore throat.",
"text": "Drapie mnie w gardle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)"
],
"links": [
[
"irritate",
"irritate"
]
],
"qualifier": "smoke",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of dust, smoke) to irritate (to cause or induce displeasure or irritation)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of dust"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to itch (to cause to feel an itch)"
],
"links": [
[
"itch",
"itch"
]
],
"qualifier": "materials",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of clothes, materials) to itch (to cause to feel an itch)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothes"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scramble over, to scramble up (to trudge upwards)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"scramble",
"scramble"
],
[
"scramble up",
"scramble up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to scramble over, to scramble up (to trudge upwards)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdra.pat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apat͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "drapać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.