"czyż" meaning in Polish

See czyż in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʂɘʂ/
Rhymes: -ɘʂ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čižь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*čižь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čižь, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*čižь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čižь Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=czyżyk}} czyż m animal (diminutive czyżyk) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: czyżyk [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], czyż [nominative, singular], czyże [nominative, plural], czyża [genitive, singular], czyży [genitive, plural], czyżowi [dative, singular], czyżom [dative, plural], czyża [accusative, singular], czyże [accusative, plural], czyżem [instrumental, singular], czyżami [instrumental, plural], czyżu [locative, singular], czyżach [locative, plural], czyżu [singular, vocative], czyże [plural, vocative]
  1. siskin (any bird of the genus Spinus) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-czyż-pl-noun-Ok9jB9W2
  2. Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Synonyms: czyżyk
    Sense id: en-czyż-pl-noun-p8PwVIkx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Particle

IPA: /ˈt͡ʂɘʂ/
Rhymes: -ɘʂ Etymology: From czy + -ż. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|czy|-ż}} czy + -ż Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} czyż
  1. (emphatic) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question Tags: emphatic Categories (lifeform): True finches Synonyms: azali [archaic], azaliż [archaic], czy Derived forms: czyżby
    Sense id: en-czyż-pl-particle-NwKEH1UE Disambiguation of True finches: 23 26 51 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish interrogative particles, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish particles, Polish terms suffixed with -ż Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 27 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 28 52 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 23 26 51 Disambiguation of Polish interrogative particles: 17 17 66 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 32 24 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 24 25 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 25 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "3": "-ż"
      },
      "expansion": "czy + -ż",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From czy + -ż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "czyż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "czyż"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish interrogative particles",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative particles",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Particles",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ż",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "True finches",
          "orig": "pl:True finches",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "czyżby"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is it not beautiful?",
          "text": "Czyż to nie piękne?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ],
      "id": "en-czyż-pl-particle-NwKEH1UE",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "azali"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "azaliż"
        },
        {
          "word": "czy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czysz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czyż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czyż"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čižь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čižь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čižь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čižь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čižь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czyżyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "czyżyk"
      },
      "expansion": "czyż m animal (diminutive czyżyk)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "czyż"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siskin (any bird of the genus Spinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-czyż-pl-noun-Ok9jB9W2",
      "links": [
        [
          "siskin",
          "siskin"
        ],
        [
          "Spinus",
          "Spinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-czyż-pl-noun-p8PwVIkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian siskin",
          "Eurasian siskin"
        ],
        [
          "Spinus spinus",
          "Spinus spinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czyżyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czysz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czyż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czyż"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish interrogative particles",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ż",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂ/1 syllable",
    "pl:True finches"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "czyżby"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czy",
        "3": "-ż"
      },
      "expansion": "czy + -ż",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From czy + -ż.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "czyż",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "czyż"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is it not beautiful?",
          "text": "Czyż to nie piękne?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes-no question",
          "yes-no question#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emphatic) interrogative particle: introduces a yes-no question"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "azali"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "azaliż"
        },
        {
          "word": "czy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czysz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czyż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czyż"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish interrogative particles",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘʂ/1 syllable",
    "pl:True finches"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čižь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čižь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čižь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čižь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čižь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "czyżyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyż",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyżu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "czyże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "czyżyk"
      },
      "expansion": "czyż m animal (diminutive czyżyk)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "czyż"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siskin (any bird of the genus Spinus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siskin",
          "siskin"
        ],
        [
          "Spinus",
          "Spinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian siskin",
          "Eurasian siskin"
        ],
        [
          "Spinus spinus",
          "Spinus spinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czyżyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʂɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czysz"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Czyż"
    }
  ],
  "word": "czyż"
}

Download raw JSONL data for czyż meaning in Polish (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.