"cwel" meaning in Polish

See cwel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡sfɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: Possibly borrowed from German Schwelle or from German schwul. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|de|Schwelle|nocap=1}} borrowed from German Schwelle, {{bor|pl|de|schwul}} German schwul Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} cwel m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-an|cwe|l}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cwel [nominative, singular], cwele [nominative, plural], cwela [genitive, singular], cweli [genitive, plural], cwelowi [dative, singular], cwelom [dative, plural], cwela [accusative, singular], cwele [accusative, plural], cwelem [instrumental, singular], cwelami [instrumental, plural], cwelu [locative, singular], cwelach [locative, plural], cwelu [singular, vocative], cwele [plural, vocative]
  1. (prison slang, offensive, vulgar) bitch (inmate used as a sexual object) Tags: masculine, offensive, person, slang, vulgar Categories (topical): Male people Synonyms: nygus, parówa
    Sense id: en-cwel-pl-noun-QYJ~PY7B Disambiguation of Male people: 71 29
  2. (slang, offensive, vulgar) faggot (homosexual) Tags: masculine, offensive, person, slang, vulgar Categories (topical): Prison, Sexual orientations Synonyms: ciota, pedał, pedryl, pedzio
    Sense id: en-cwel-pl-noun--pxNRR-z Disambiguation of Prison: 18 82 Disambiguation of Sexual orientations: 22 78 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 21 79 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 15 85 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cwelowaty, cwelownia, cwelić [imperfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cwelowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cwelownia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "cwelić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schwelle",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Schwelle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "schwul"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwul",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from German Schwelle or from German schwul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cweli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "cwel m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cwel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwe",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitch (inmate used as a sexual object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwel-pl-noun-QYJ~PY7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang, offensive, vulgar) bitch (inmate used as a sexual object)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nygus"
        },
        {
          "word": "parówa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "person",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "pl:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sexual orientations",
          "orig": "pl:Sexual orientations",
          "parents": [
            "LGBTQ",
            "Love",
            "Sexuality",
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Philosophy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwel-pl-noun--pxNRR-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, offensive, vulgar) faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciota"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedał"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedryl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedzio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "person",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sfɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Prison",
    "pl:Sexual orientations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cwelowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "cwelownia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "cwelić"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schwelle",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from German Schwelle",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "schwul"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwul",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from German Schwelle or from German schwul.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-an",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cweli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "cwel m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cwel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cwe",
        "2": "l"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-an"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish offensive terms",
        "Polish prison slang",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitch (inmate used as a sexual object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang, offensive, vulgar) bitch (inmate used as a sexual object)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nygus"
        },
        {
          "word": "parówa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "person",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish offensive terms",
        "Polish slang",
        "Polish vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, offensive, vulgar) faggot (homosexual)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciota"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedał"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedryl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pedzio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "person",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sfɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cwel meaning in Polish (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.