"cisnąć" meaning in Polish

See cisnąć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕis.nɔɲt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -isnɔɲt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*tisnǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*tisnǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=ciskać}} cisnąć pf (imperfective ciskać), {{pl-verb|pf}} cisnąć pf Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-nąć|cisn|pp|ciśn}}, {{pl-conj-ap|cisnąć|cisnę|ciśnie|cisną|cisną|cisnę|cisnę|ciśnij|ap=cisnąwszy|ip=ciśnięto|pp=ciśnięt|pp2=ciśnięci|vn=ciśnięcie}} Forms: ciskać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], cisnąć [infinitive], cisnę [future, singular], ciśniemy [future, plural], ciśniesz [future, singular], ciśniecie [future, plural], ciśnie [future, singular, third-person], cisną [future, plural, third-person], ciśnie się [future, impersonal], cisnąłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m cisnął [masculine, past, singular], cisnęłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m cisnęła [feminine, past, singular], cisnęłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m cisnęło [neuter, past, singular], cisnęliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy cisnęli [past, plural, virile], cisnęłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy cisnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], cisnąłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś cisnął [masculine, past, singular], cisnęłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś cisnęła [feminine, past, singular], cisnęłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś cisnęło [neuter, past, singular], cisnęliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście cisnęli [past, plural, virile], cisnęłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście cisnęły [nonvirile, past, plural], cisnął [masculine, past, singular, third-person], cisnęła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], cisnęło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], cisnęli [past, plural, third-person, virile], cisnęły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], ciśnięto [impersonal, past], cisnąłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym cisnął [conditional, masculine, singular], cisnęłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym cisnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], cisnęłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym cisnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], cisnęlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy cisnęli [conditional, plural, virile], cisnęłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy cisnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], cisnąłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś cisnął [conditional, masculine, singular], cisnęłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś cisnęła [conditional, feminine, singular], cisnęłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś cisnęło [conditional, neuter, singular], cisnęlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście cisnęli [conditional, plural, virile], cisnęłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście cisnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], cisnąłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by cisnął [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], cisnęłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by cisnęła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], cisnęłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by cisnęło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], cisnęliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by cisnęli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], cisnęłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by cisnęły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], ciśnięto by [conditional, impersonal], niech cisnę [imperative, singular], ciśnijmy [imperative, plural], ciśnij [imperative, singular], ciśnijcie [imperative, plural], niech ciśnie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech cisną [imperative, plural, third-person], ciśnięty [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], ciśnięta [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], ciśnięte [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], ciśnięci [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], ciśnięte [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], cisnąwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], ciśnięcie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to cast, to fling, to hurl, to sling Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: rzucić
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-oKoOxodD
  2. (transitive) to throw away (to discard or dispose of) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: pozbyć się, wyrzucić
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-9zg8Se9G
  3. (reflexive with się, colloquial) to fall on something or somewhere with great force or violently Tags: colloquial, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-5ABfFKYn
  4. (transitive) to crumple, to rumple, to squeeze (to press into wrinkles by crushing together) Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: ścisnąć, zgnieść
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-TulG78VY
  5. (transitive) to embrace, to hug Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: przytulić
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-z4Gn3Q6x
  6. (transitive) to keep down, to oppress (to impose too many or too heavy duties on someone) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-GzuR25w5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 4 18 11 37 5 9
  7. (transitive, colloquial) to put pressure on someone Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-VebTQZPc
  8. (intransitive, of clothes, shoes, etc.) to pinch, to nip Tags: intransitive, perfective, usually
    Sense id: en-cisnąć-pl-verb-GG9jXzBK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: docisnąć [perfective], dociskać [imperfective], nacisnąć [perfective], naciskać [imperfective], obcisnąć [perfective], obciskać [imperfective], odcisnąć [perfective], odciskać [imperfective], pocisnąć [perfective], pociskać [imperfective], przecisnąć [perfective], przeciskać [imperfective], przycisnąć [perfective], przyciskać [imperfective], ścisnąć [perfective], ściskać [imperfective], ucisnąć [perfective], uciskać [imperfective], wcisnąć [perfective], wciskać [imperfective], wścisnąć [perfective], wściskać [imperfective], wycisnąć [perfective], wyciskać [imperfective], zacisnąć [perfective], zaciskać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cisnąć meaning in Polish (14.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "docisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dociskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nacisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "naciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obcisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odcisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pocisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pociskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przecisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przycisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ścisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ściskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ucisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wcisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wścisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wściskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wycisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyciskać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zacisnąć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaciskać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tisnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tisnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciskać",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech cisnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech ciśnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech cisną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "ciskać"
      },
      "expansion": "cisnąć pf (imperfective ciskać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "cisnąć pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisn",
        "2": "pp",
        "3": "ciśn"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisnąć",
        "2": "cisnę",
        "3": "ciśnie",
        "4": "cisną",
        "5": "cisną",
        "6": "cisnę",
        "7": "cisnę",
        "8": "ciśnij",
        "ap": "cisnąwszy",
        "ip": "ciśnięto",
        "pp": "ciśnięt",
        "pp2": "ciśnięci",
        "vn": "ciśnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast, to fling, to hurl, to sling"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-oKoOxodD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "fling",
          "fling"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cast, to fling, to hurl, to sling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzucić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw away (to discard or dispose of)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-9zg8Se9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw away",
          "throw away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to throw away (to discard or dispose of)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozbyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyrzucić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on something or somewhere with great force or violently"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-5ABfFKYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to fall on something or somewhere with great force or violently"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumple, to rumple, to squeeze (to press into wrinkles by crushing together)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-TulG78VY",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ],
        [
          "rumple",
          "rumple"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crumple, to rumple, to squeeze (to press into wrinkles by crushing together)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ścisnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zgnieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace, to hug"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-z4Gn3Q6x",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to embrace, to hug"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przytulić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 4 18 11 37 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep down, to oppress (to impose too many or too heavy duties on someone)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-GzuR25w5",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep down",
          "keep down"
        ],
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep down, to oppress (to impose too many or too heavy duties on someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to put pressure on someone"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-VebTQZPc",
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to put pressure on someone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch, to nip"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-cisnąć-pl-verb-GG9jXzBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "nip",
          "nip"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shoes",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of clothes, shoes, etc.) to pinch, to nip"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕis.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisnąć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/isnɔɲt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/isnɔɲt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "docisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dociskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nacisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "naciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obcisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "obciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odcisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pocisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pociskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przecisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przeciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przycisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przyciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ścisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ściskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ucisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wcisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wścisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wściskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wycisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyciskać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zacisnąć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaciskać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tisnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tisnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tisnǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciskać",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-nąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśniemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśniesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnął",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnęłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by cisnęły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięto by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech cisnę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnijmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnijcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech ciśnie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech cisną",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisnąwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciśnięcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "ciskać"
      },
      "expansion": "cisnąć pf (imperfective ciskać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "cisnąć pf",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧nąć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisn",
        "2": "pp",
        "3": "ciśn"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-nąć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cisnąć",
        "2": "cisnę",
        "3": "ciśnie",
        "4": "cisną",
        "5": "cisną",
        "6": "cisnę",
        "7": "cisnę",
        "8": "ciśnij",
        "ap": "cisnąwszy",
        "ip": "ciśnięto",
        "pp": "ciśnięt",
        "pp2": "ciśnięci",
        "vn": "ciśnięcie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast, to fling, to hurl, to sling"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "fling",
          "fling"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ],
        [
          "sling",
          "sling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cast, to fling, to hurl, to sling"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rzucić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw away (to discard or dispose of)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "throw away",
          "throw away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to throw away (to discard or dispose of)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pozbyć się"
        },
        {
          "word": "wyrzucić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall on something or somewhere with great force or violently"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, colloquial) to fall on something or somewhere with great force or violently"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumple, to rumple, to squeeze (to press into wrinkles by crushing together)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ],
        [
          "rumple",
          "rumple"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crumple, to rumple, to squeeze (to press into wrinkles by crushing together)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ścisnąć"
        },
        {
          "word": "zgnieść"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace, to hug"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to embrace, to hug"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przytulić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep down, to oppress (to impose too many or too heavy duties on someone)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "keep down",
          "keep down"
        ],
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to keep down, to oppress (to impose too many or too heavy duties on someone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put pressure on someone"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to put pressure on someone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pinch, to nip"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ],
        [
          "nip",
          "nip"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shoes",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of clothes, shoes, etc.) to pinch, to nip"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕis.nɔɲt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isnɔɲt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisnąć"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.