"zgnieść" meaning in Polish

See zgnieść in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛɕt͡ɕ Etymology: From z- + gnieść. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|z-|gnieść}} z- + gnieść Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zgniatać}} zgnieść pf (imperfective zgniatać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-XI|zgni|o|t|pp|e=e}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zgnieść|zgniotę|zgniecie|zgniotą|zgniot|zgniot|zgniet|zgnieć|altpasttense=zgniót|ap=zgniótłszy|ip=zgnieciono|pp=zgniecion|pp2=zgnieceni|vn=zgniecenie}} Forms: zgniatać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zgnieść [infinitive], zgniotę [future, singular], zgnieciemy [future, plural], zgnieciesz [future, singular], zgnieciecie [future, plural], zgniecie [future, singular, third-person], zgniotą [future, plural, third-person], zgniecie się [future, impersonal], zgniotłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zgniótł [masculine, past, singular], zgniotłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zgniotła [feminine, past, singular], zgniotłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zgniotło [neuter, past, singular], zgnietliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zgnietli [past, plural, virile], zgniotłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zgniotły [nonvirile, past, plural], zgniotłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zgniótł [masculine, past, singular], zgniotłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zgniotła [feminine, past, singular], zgniotłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zgniotło [neuter, past, singular], zgnietliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zgnietli [past, plural, virile], zgniotłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zgniotły [nonvirile, past, plural], zgniótł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zgniotła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zgniotło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zgnietli [past, plural, third-person, virile], zgniotły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zgnieciono [impersonal, past], zgniótłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zgniótł [conditional, masculine, singular], zgniotłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zgniotła [conditional, feminine, singular], zgniotłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zgniotło [conditional, neuter, singular], zgnietlibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zgnietli [conditional, plural, virile], zgniotłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zgniotły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zgniótłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zgniótł [conditional, masculine, singular], zgniotłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zgniotła [conditional, feminine, singular], zgniotłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zgniotło [conditional, neuter, singular], zgnietlibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zgnietli [conditional, plural, virile], zgniotłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zgniotły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zgniótłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zgniótł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zgniotłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zgniotła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zgniotłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zgniotło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zgnietliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zgnietli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zgniotłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zgniotły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zgnieciono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zgniotę [imperative, singular], zgniećmy [imperative, plural], zgnieć [imperative, singular], zgniećcie [imperative, plural], niech zgniecie [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zgniotą [imperative, plural, third-person], zgnieciony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zgnieciona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zgniecione [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zgnieceni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zgniecione [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zgniótłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zgniecenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to squash, to squish, to crush Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zgnieść-pl-verb-y8Tav97W
  2. (transitive) to crumple, to crease Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zgnieść-pl-verb-IQYeD7m2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 35 29 6 6
  3. (transitive) to crush to death Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zgnieść-pl-verb-PrfXLSAW Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with z- Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 35 29 6 6 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with z-: 14 10 28 22 13 13
  4. (transitive, literary) to extinguish, to quell, to put down (e.g. a rebellion, a riot) Tags: literary, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zgnieść-pl-verb-6TJ2myuz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 20 21 31 10 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 17 25 32 8 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 19 35 29 6 6
  5. (reflexive with się) to become squashed, to become crushed Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zgnieść-pl-verb-LGE1T-eT
  6. (reflexive with się) to become crumpled, to become creased Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zgnieść-pl-verb-PtP7Qvl1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "gnieść"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + gnieść",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + gnieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zgniatać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniećmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniećcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieceni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zgniatać"
      },
      "expansion": "zgnieść pf (imperfective zgniatać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zgnieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgnieść",
        "2": "zgniotę",
        "3": "zgniecie",
        "4": "zgniotą",
        "5": "zgniot",
        "6": "zgniot",
        "7": "zgniet",
        "8": "zgnieć",
        "altpasttense": "zgniót",
        "ap": "zgniótłszy",
        "ip": "zgnieciono",
        "pp": "zgniecion",
        "pp2": "zgnieceni",
        "vn": "zgniecenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to squash, to squish, to crush"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgnieść-pl-verb-y8Tav97W",
      "links": [
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "squish",
          "squish"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to squash, to squish, to crush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 35 29 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumple, to crease"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgnieść-pl-verb-IQYeD7m2",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crumple, to crease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 35 29 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 28 22 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush to death"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgnieść-pl-verb-PrfXLSAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crush to death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 21 31 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 25 32 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 35 29 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, to quell, to put down (e.g. a rebellion, a riot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgnieść-pl-verb-6TJ2myuz",
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ],
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to extinguish, to quell, to put down (e.g. a rebellion, a riot)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become squashed, to become crushed"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgnieść-pl-verb-LGE1T-eT",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to become squashed, to become crushed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become crumpled, to become creased"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgnieść-pl-verb-PtP7Qvl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to become crumpled, to become creased"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zgnieść"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with z-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕt͡ɕ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "gnieść"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + gnieść",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + gnieść.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zgniatać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-XI",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieść",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecie się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietlibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietlibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniótł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniotła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniotło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnietliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgnietli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniotłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zgniotły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zgniotę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniećmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniećcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zgniecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zgniotą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieciona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgnieceni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecione",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniótłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgniecenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zgniatać"
      },
      "expansion": "zgnieść pf (imperfective zgniatać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zgnieść"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgni",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "pp",
        "e": "e"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-XI"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgnieść",
        "2": "zgniotę",
        "3": "zgniecie",
        "4": "zgniotą",
        "5": "zgniot",
        "6": "zgniot",
        "7": "zgniet",
        "8": "zgnieć",
        "altpasttense": "zgniót",
        "ap": "zgniótłszy",
        "ip": "zgnieciono",
        "pp": "zgniecion",
        "pp2": "zgnieceni",
        "vn": "zgniecenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squash, to squish, to crush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "squish",
          "squish"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to squash, to squish, to crush"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumple, to crease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crumple, to crease"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crush to death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crush to death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to extinguish, to quell, to put down (e.g. a rebellion, a riot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extinguish",
          "extinguish"
        ],
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ],
        [
          "put down",
          "put down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to extinguish, to quell, to put down (e.g. a rebellion, a riot)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become squashed, to become crushed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to become squashed, to become crushed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become crumpled, to become creased"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to become crumpled, to become creased"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɡɲɛɕt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɕt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zgnieść"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zgnieść meaning in Polish (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.