"cichy" meaning in Polish

See cichy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈt͡ɕi.xɘ/
Rhymes: -ixɘ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish cich, itself from Proto-Slavic *tixъ. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|cich|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish cich, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|cich}} Inherited from Old Polish cich, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*tixъ}} Proto-Slavic *tixъ Head templates: {{pl-adj|cichszy|adv=cicho}} cichy (comparative cichszy, superlative najcichszy, derived adverb cicho) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: cichszy [comparative], najcichszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cichy [masculine, nominative, singular], cicha [feminine, nominative, singular], ciche [neuter, nominative, singular], cisi [nominative, plural, virile], ciche [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], cichego [genitive, masculine, singular], cichej [feminine, genitive, singular], cichego [genitive, neuter, singular], cichych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], cichych [genitive, plural, virile], cichemu [dative, masculine, singular], cichej [dative, feminine, singular], cichemu [dative, neuter, singular], cichym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], cichym [dative, plural, virile], cichego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], cichy [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], cichą [accusative, feminine, singular], ciche [accusative, neuter, singular], cichych [accusative, plural, virile], ciche [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], cichym [instrumental, masculine, singular], cichą [feminine, instrumental, singular], cichym [instrumental, neuter, singular], cichymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], cichymi [instrumental, plural, virile], cichym [locative, masculine, singular], cichej [feminine, locative, singular], cichym [locative, neuter, singular], cichych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], cichych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. quiet, silent
    Sense id: en-cichy-pl-adj-ngflJ-TA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Related terms: cichuchny, cichusi, cichusieńki, cichuśki, cichuteczki, cichuteńki, cichutki, cichuchno, cichusieńko, cichuśko, cichuteczko, cichuteńko, cichutko, cisza

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cich",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cich"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cich",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cich, itself from Proto-Slavic *tixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cichszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najcichszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cichszy",
        "adv": "cicho"
      },
      "expansion": "cichy (comparative cichszy, superlative najcichszy, derived adverb cicho)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧chy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głośny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, silent"
      ],
      "id": "en-cichy-pl-adj-ngflJ-TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cichuchny"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichusi"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichusieńki"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuśki"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuteczki"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuteńki"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichutki"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuchno"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichusieńko"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuśko"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuteczko"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichuteńko"
        },
        {
          "word": "cichutko"
        },
        {
          "word": "cisza"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕi.xɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixɘ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cichy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cichy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cich",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish cich",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "cich"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish cich",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish cich, itself from Proto-Slavic *tixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cichszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najcichszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cicha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cichych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cichszy",
        "adv": "cicho"
      },
      "expansion": "cichy (comparative cichszy, superlative najcichszy, derived adverb cicho)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ci‧chy"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cichuchny"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichusi"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichusieńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuśki"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuteczki"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuteńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichutki"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuchno"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichusieńko"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuśko"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuteczko"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichuteńko"
    },
    {
      "word": "cichutko"
    },
    {
      "word": "cisza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "głośny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish adjectives",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish hard adjectives",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ixɘ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ixɘ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet, silent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕi.xɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ixɘ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cichy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cichy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cichy meaning in Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb cicho",
  "path": [
    "cichy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cichy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "cichy"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cichy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.