"bom" meaning in Polish

See bom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /bɔm/
Rhymes: -ɔm Etymology: Onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{onom|pl}} Onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} bom
  1. dong (sound of a bell, clock, etc.)
    Sense id: en-bom-pl-intj-qFvGaz2V Categories (other): Polish onomatopoeias
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /bɔm/
Rhymes: -ɔm Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch boom. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|dum|odt|gmw-pro|gem-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|nl|boom|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Dutch boom, {{bor+|pl|nl|boom}} Borrowed from Dutch boom Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} bom m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bom [nominative, singular], bomy [nominative, plural], bomu [genitive, singular], bomów [genitive, plural], bomowi [dative, singular], bomom [dative, plural], bom [accusative, singular], bomy [accusative, plural], bomem [instrumental, singular], bomami [instrumental, plural], bomie [locative, singular], bomach [locative, plural], bomie [singular, vocative], bomy [plural, vocative]
  1. boom (a gymnastics apparatus similar to a balance beam) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Gymnastics Synonyms: tram
    Sense id: en-bom-pl-noun-zlCzvQUb Disambiguation of Gymnastics: 8 62 7 17 6
  2. (sailing) boom (a spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Sailing, Ship parts
    Sense id: en-bom-pl-noun-jKpAbbRJ Disambiguation of Ship parts: 4 8 79 6 3 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 14 25 44 10 8 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 28 57 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 28 60 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 28 60 12 Topics: nautical, sailing, transport
  3. boom (a wishbone-shaped piece of windsurfing equipment) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bom-pl-noun-lcbQ762F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bum
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

IPA: /bɔm/
Rhymes: -ɔm Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|pronoun form}} bom
  1. Combined form of bo + -m
    Sense id: en-bom-pl-pron-0bDWRD2I Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -m
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bom meaning in Polish (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "boom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch boom",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "boom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch boom",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch boom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bom m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bom"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 62 7 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Gymnastics",
          "orig": "pl:Gymnastics",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boom (a gymnastics apparatus similar to a balance beam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-pl-noun-zlCzvQUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom#English:_gymnastics"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tram"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sailing",
          "orig": "pl:Sailing",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 25 44 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 57 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 60 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 60 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 79 6 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "pl:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boom (a spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-pl-noun-jKpAbbRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boom",
          "boom#English:_sailing"
        ],
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ],
        [
          "rigged",
          "rigged"
        ],
        [
          "outboard",
          "outboard"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "secured",
          "secured"
        ],
        [
          "harbour",
          "harbour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) boom (a spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boom (a wishbone-shaped piece of windsurfing equipment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-pl-noun-lcbQ762F",
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom#English:_windsurfing"
        ],
        [
          "wishbone",
          "wishbone"
        ],
        [
          "windsurfing",
          "windsurfing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "bom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bom"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dong (sound of a bell, clock, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-pl-intj-qFvGaz2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "dong",
          "dong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "bom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bom"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -m",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combined form of bo + -m"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-pl-pron-0bDWRD2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "bo",
          "bo#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish pronoun forms",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔm/1 syllable",
    "pl:Gymnastics",
    "pl:Ship parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "odt",
        "4": "gmw-pro",
        "5": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "boom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch boom",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "boom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch boom",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch boom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bomy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bom m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bom"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boom (a gymnastics apparatus similar to a balance beam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom#English:_gymnastics"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tram"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Sailing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boom (a spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "boom",
          "boom#English:_sailing"
        ],
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ],
        [
          "rigged",
          "rigged"
        ],
        [
          "outboard",
          "outboard"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "secured",
          "secured"
        ],
        [
          "harbour",
          "harbour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sailing) boom (a spar extending the foot of a sail; a spar rigged outboard from a ship's side to which boats are secured in harbour)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "sailing",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boom (a wishbone-shaped piece of windsurfing equipment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom#English:_windsurfing"
        ],
        [
          "wishbone",
          "wishbone"
        ],
        [
          "windsurfing",
          "windsurfing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish pronoun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔm/1 syllable",
    "pl:Gymnastics",
    "pl:Ship parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "bom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bom"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dong (sound of a bell, clock, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dong",
          "dong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish pronoun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔm/1 syllable",
    "pl:Gymnastics",
    "pl:Ship parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "bom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bom"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish combined forms",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -m"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combined form of bo + -m"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bo",
          "bo#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.