"bok" meaning in Polish

See bok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɔk/, /ˈbɔk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔk Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bok. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bok|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bok, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bok}} Inherited from Old Polish bok Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=boczny}} bok m inan (related adjective boczny) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: boczny [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], bok [nominative, singular], boki [nominative, plural], boku [genitive, singular], boków [genitive, plural], bokowi [dative, singular], bokom [dative, plural], bok [accusative, singular], boki [accusative, plural], bokiem [instrumental, singular], bokami [instrumental, plural], boku [locative, singular], bokach [locative, plural], boku [singular, vocative], boki [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-0ofE9PcG Disambiguation of Anatomy: 32 34 6 5 5 7 1 5 5 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)
    (Middle Polish) physical or emotional closeness to someone
    Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-vDeLfgn3 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 32 34 6 5 5 7 1 5 5 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 14 18 7 11 7 13 3 14 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 14 18 7 11 7 13 3 14 14 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of an object) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: strona
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-NzMybBI7
  4. side (place in space located to the right or left of some central reference point) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-kX6kL-DB Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14
  5. (geometry) side (segment connecting two vertices of a polygon) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun--ou5ohx9 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  6. side (place out of the way) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: strona, ustronie
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-jGAyHri9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14
  7. (obsolete, mining) shaft wall Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete Categories (topical): Mining
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-8pmfh7bT Topics: business, mining
  8. (Middle Polish, collective, metonomically) man; human community; group Tags: Middle, Polish, collective, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-ERSxunUz Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12
  9. (Middle Polish) side; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-bok-pl-noun-sDek~daH Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bokami, bokiem, na bok, na boku, pod boki, pod bokiem, z boku, żarty na bok, boczek, boczniak, bocznica, obibok, pobocze, skok w bok, ubocze, obok, przy boku, u boku, boczyć [imperfective], zboczyć [perfective], zbaczać [imperfective], mieć na boku [imperfective], odłożyć na bok [perfective], odkładać na bok [imperfective], podeprzeć się pod boki [perfective], podpierać się pod boki [imperfective], popatrzeć z boku [perfective], patrzeć z boku [imperfective], skakać na boki [imperfective], stać z boku [imperfective], stanąć z boku [perfective], stawać z boku [imperfective], wyjść bokiem [perfective], wychodzić bokiem [imperfective], zrywać boki [imperfective], poboczny, zboczony, bocznie, pobocznie, zboczeniec

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bokami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bokiem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na bok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pod boki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pod bokiem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "z boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "żarty na bok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boczek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boczniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bocznica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obibok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pobocze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skok w bok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ubocze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przy boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "u boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boczyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zboczyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbaczać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć na boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odłożyć na bok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkładać na bok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podeprzeć się pod boki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podpierać się pod boki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "popatrzeć z boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "patrzeć z boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "skakać na boki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stać z boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stanąć z boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stawać z boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjść bokiem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wychodzić bokiem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zrywać boki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poboczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zboczony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bocznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pobocznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zboczeniec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bok"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bok",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boczny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "boczny"
      },
      "expansion": "bok m inan (related adjective boczny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 6 5 5 7 1 5 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-0ofE9PcG",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 7 11 7 13 3 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 7 11 7 13 3 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 6 5 5 7 1 5 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)",
        "physical or emotional closeness to someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-vDeLfgn3",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "closeness",
          "closeness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)",
        "(Middle Polish) physical or emotional closeness to someone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of an object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-NzMybBI7",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side (place in space located to the right or left of some central reference point)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-kX6kL-DB",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "pl:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side (segment connecting two vertices of a polygon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun--ou5ohx9",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) side (segment connecting two vertices of a polygon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side (place out of the way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-jGAyHri9",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona"
        },
        {
          "word": "ustronie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "pl:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-8pmfh7bT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, mining) shaft wall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man; human community; group"
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-ERSxunUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, collective, metonomically) man; human community; group"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "collective",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 11 8 16 4 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 8 8 8 10 4 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 60:",
          "text": "Latus Bok",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-bok-pl-noun-sDek~daH",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) side; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bock"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bok"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔk/1 syllable",
    "pl:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bokami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bokiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "na bok"
    },
    {
      "word": "na boku"
    },
    {
      "word": "pod boki"
    },
    {
      "word": "pod bokiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "z boku"
    },
    {
      "word": "żarty na bok"
    },
    {
      "word": "boczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "boczniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bocznica"
    },
    {
      "word": "obibok"
    },
    {
      "word": "pobocze"
    },
    {
      "word": "skok w bok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubocze"
    },
    {
      "word": "obok"
    },
    {
      "word": "przy boku"
    },
    {
      "word": "u boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zboczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbaczać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mieć na boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odłożyć na bok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "odkładać na bok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podeprzeć się pod boki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podpierać się pod boki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "popatrzeć z boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "patrzeć z boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "skakać na boki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stać z boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "stanąć z boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "stawać z boku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyjść bokiem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wychodzić bokiem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zrywać boki"
    },
    {
      "word": "poboczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "zboczony"
    },
    {
      "word": "bocznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pobocznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "zboczeniec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bok"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bok",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bok.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boczny",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bokach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "boczny"
      },
      "expansion": "bok m inan (related adjective boczny)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bok"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)",
        "physical or emotional closeness to someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "closeness",
          "closeness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of a person, animal)",
        "(Middle Polish) physical or emotional closeness to someone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side, flank (neither the front nor the back; lateral part of an object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "flank",
          "flank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (place in space located to the right or left of some central reference point)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side (segment connecting two vertices of a polygon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) side (segment connecting two vertices of a polygon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "side (place out of the way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strona"
        },
        {
          "word": "ustronie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, mining) shaft wall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man; human community; group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, collective, metonomically) man; human community; group"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "collective",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1528, J. Murmelius, Dictionarius, page 60:",
          "text": "Latus Bok",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) side; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bock"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bok"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bok meaning in Polish (7.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish, collective, metonomically",
  "path": [
    "bok"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bok",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish, collective, metonomically",
  "path": [
    "bok"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bok",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.