"boczek" meaning in Polish

See boczek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɔ.t͡ʂɛk/
Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɛk Etymology: From bok + -ek. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Speckseite. First attested in 1534. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|bok|-ek}} bok + -ek, {{sl|pl|de|Speckseite|senseid=bacon}} Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Speckseite, {{etydate/the|1534}} 1534, {{etydate|1534}} First attested in 1534 Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} boczek m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=boczku}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], boczek [nominative, singular], boczki [nominative, plural], boczku [genitive, singular], boczków [genitive, plural], boczkowi [dative, singular], boczkom [dative, plural], boczek [accusative, singular], boczki [accusative, plural], boczkiem [instrumental, singular], boczkami [instrumental, plural], boczku [locative, singular], boczkach [locative, plural], boczku [singular, vocative], boczki [plural, vocative]
  1. (countable) diminutive of bok Tags: countable, diminutive, form-of, inanimate, masculine Form of: bok
    Sense id: en-boczek-pl-noun-FbmnN~bl
  2. (uncountable) bacon, pork belly (boneless cut of fatty meat from the belly of a pig) Tags: inanimate, masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Cuts of meat Synonyms: bekon
    Sense id: en-boczek-pl-noun-pl:bacon Disambiguation of Cuts of meat: 3 54 43
  3. (in the plural, anatomy) love handle, spare tyre (protruding area of fat on the side of the body, above the hips; side fat) Tags: in-plural, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Obesity Synonyms: oponka
    Sense id: en-boczek-pl-noun-qiX0S3kC Disambiguation of Obesity: 3 25 72 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 4 93 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 95 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 9 88 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 20 75 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 15 80 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 14 81 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 8 14 78 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 3 14 83 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: boczkiem, na boczku

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boczkiem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "na boczku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bok",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "bok + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Speckseite",
        "senseid": "bacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Speckseite",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "1534",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bok + -ek. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Speckseite. First attested in 1534.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "boczek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧czek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "boczku"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boczasty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bocznicowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bocznikowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bokowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bokami"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bokiem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "na boku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "boczniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bocznica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bocznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bokówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bocznikować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boczyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of bok"
      ],
      "id": "en-boczek-pl-noun-FbmnN~bl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bok",
          "bok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) diminutive of bok"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 54 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cuts of meat",
          "orig": "pl:Cuts of meat",
          "parents": [
            "Meats",
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The 26-year-old and the 19-year-old were drinking alcohol in the garage, snacking on smoked bacon. When the younger of the men wanted to treat himself to an extra cut of the meat, the older became upset and made an attack with a garden machete, which hit his companion's foot.",
          "ref": "2024 January 4, “Pokłócili się o wędzony boczek. Rzucił maczetą w kolegę”, in rmf24.pl, archived from the original on 2024-04-08:",
          "text": "26-latek i 19-latek pili w garażu alkohol, zakąszając go wędzonym boczkiem. Kiedy młodszy z mężczyzn chciał poczęstować się dodatkową porcją mięsa, starszy zdenerwował się i wykonał zamach maczetą ogrodową, która trafiła w stopę jego towarzysza.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacon, pork belly (boneless cut of fatty meat from the belly of a pig)"
      ],
      "id": "en-boczek-pl-noun-pl:bacon",
      "links": [
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "pork belly",
          "pork belly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) bacon, pork belly (boneless cut of fatty meat from the belly of a pig)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:bacon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bekon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 20 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 14 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 14 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Obesity",
          "orig": "pl:Obesity",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "round/plump love handles",
          "text": "zaokrąglone/zaokrąglające się boczki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get rid of one's love handles",
          "text": "pozbyć się boczków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "By exercising the abdominal muscles, you can lose the side fat at the same time. These are also very simple exercises that can be successfully done at home.",
          "ref": "2024 February 24, Agnieszka Kasprzyk, “Dobre na płaski brzuch i smukłą talię. Są lepsze niż brzuszki”, in interia.pl, archived from the original on 2024-04-08:",
          "text": "Ćwicząc mięśnie brzucha, można przy okazji zgubić boczki. To również bardzo proste ćwiczenia, które z powodzeniem można wykonywać w domu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love handle, spare tyre (protruding area of fat on the side of the body, above the hips; side fat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-boczek-pl-noun-qiX0S3kC",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "love handle",
          "love handle"
        ],
        [
          "spare tyre",
          "spare tyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, anatomy) love handle, spare tyre (protruding area of fat on the side of the body, above the hips; side fat)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oponka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Boczek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boczek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish semantic loans from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Cuts of meat",
    "pl:Obesity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boczkiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "na boczku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bok",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "bok + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Speckseite",
        "senseid": "bacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Speckseite",
      "name": "sl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "1534",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1534"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1534",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bok + -ek. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from German Speckseite. First attested in 1534.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "boczek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧czek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "boczku"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "boczasty"
    },
    {
      "word": "bocznicowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bocznikowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "boczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "bokowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "bokami"
    },
    {
      "word": "bokiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "na boku"
    },
    {
      "word": "boczniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bocznica"
    },
    {
      "word": "bocznik"
    },
    {
      "word": "bokówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bocznikować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "boczyć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "Polish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of bok"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bok",
          "bok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) diminutive of bok"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The 26-year-old and the 19-year-old were drinking alcohol in the garage, snacking on smoked bacon. When the younger of the men wanted to treat himself to an extra cut of the meat, the older became upset and made an attack with a garden machete, which hit his companion's foot.",
          "ref": "2024 January 4, “Pokłócili się o wędzony boczek. Rzucił maczetą w kolegę”, in rmf24.pl, archived from the original on 2024-04-08:",
          "text": "26-latek i 19-latek pili w garażu alkohol, zakąszając go wędzonym boczkiem. Kiedy młodszy z mężczyzn chciał poczęstować się dodatkową porcją mięsa, starszy zdenerwował się i wykonał zamach maczetą ogrodową, która trafiła w stopę jego towarzysza.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bacon, pork belly (boneless cut of fatty meat from the belly of a pig)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bacon",
          "bacon"
        ],
        [
          "pork belly",
          "pork belly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) bacon, pork belly (boneless cut of fatty meat from the belly of a pig)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pl:bacon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bekon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "round/plump love handles",
          "text": "zaokrąglone/zaokrąglające się boczki",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to get rid of one's love handles",
          "text": "pozbyć się boczków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "By exercising the abdominal muscles, you can lose the side fat at the same time. These are also very simple exercises that can be successfully done at home.",
          "ref": "2024 February 24, Agnieszka Kasprzyk, “Dobre na płaski brzuch i smukłą talię. Są lepsze niż brzuszki”, in interia.pl, archived from the original on 2024-04-08:",
          "text": "Ćwicząc mięśnie brzucha, można przy okazji zgubić boczki. To również bardzo proste ćwiczenia, które z powodzeniem można wykonywać w domu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "love handle, spare tyre (protruding area of fat on the side of the body, above the hips; side fat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "love handle",
          "love handle"
        ],
        [
          "spare tyre",
          "spare tyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, anatomy) love handle, spare tyre (protruding area of fat on the side of the body, above the hips; side fat)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oponka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Boczek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boczek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for boczek meaning in Polish (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.