"bezpieczny" meaning in Polish

See bezpieczny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bɛsˈpjɛt͡ʂ.nɘ/, /bɛsˈpjɛt͡ʂ.nɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛt͡ʂnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bezpieczny. By surface analysis, univerbation of bez (“without”) + piecza (“care, attention”) + -ny. Compare Kashubian bezpieczny. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|bezpieczny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish bezpieczny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|bezpieczny}} Inherited from Old Polish bezpieczny, {{surf|+univ|pl|bez|piecza|t1=without|t2=care, attention}} By surface analysis, univerbation of bez (“without”) + piecza (“care, attention”), {{af|pl|-ny}} -ny, {{cog|csb|bezpieczny}} Kashubian bezpieczny Head templates: {{pl-adj|bezpieczniejszy|adv=bezpiecznie}} bezpieczny (comparative bezpieczniejszy, superlative najbezpieczniejszy, derived adverb bezpiecznie) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: bezpieczniejszy [comparative], najbezpieczniejszy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bezpieczny [masculine, nominative, singular], bezpieczna [feminine, nominative, singular], bezpieczne [neuter, nominative, singular], bezpieczni [nominative, plural, virile], bezpieczne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], bezpiecznego [genitive, masculine, singular], bezpiecznej [feminine, genitive, singular], bezpiecznego [genitive, neuter, singular], bezpiecznych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], bezpiecznych [genitive, plural, virile], bezpiecznemu [dative, masculine, singular], bezpiecznej [dative, feminine, singular], bezpiecznemu [dative, neuter, singular], bezpiecznym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bezpiecznym [dative, plural, virile], bezpiecznego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], bezpieczny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], bezpieczną [accusative, feminine, singular], bezpieczne [accusative, neuter, singular], bezpiecznych [accusative, plural, virile], bezpieczne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bezpiecznym [instrumental, masculine, singular], bezpieczną [feminine, instrumental, singular], bezpiecznym [instrumental, neuter, singular], bezpiecznymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], bezpiecznymi [instrumental, plural, virile], bezpiecznym [locative, masculine, singular], bezpiecznej [feminine, locative, singular], bezpiecznym [locative, neuter, singular], bezpiecznych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], bezpiecznych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. safe, secure (not posing danger or risk)
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-TtK73R61 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  2. safe, secure (not in danger)
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-S44dWPuy Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ny, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 23 4 23 2 3 3 4 2 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 2 26 1 2 2 2 1 3 15 17 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 24 7 3 5 5 5 9 16 19 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 6 24 3 5 3 5 3 8 21 22
  3. safe (not risky)
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-QrkSujps Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  4. (obsolete) secure; unconcerned (not worried or concerned about someone or something) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-TKva~FRb
  5. (obsolete) secured; protected [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’] Tags: obsolete Synonyms: zabezpieczony
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-cZWZ-LME
  6. (obsolete) sure, certain; convinced Tags: obsolete Synonyms: pewny, przekonany
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-xyWyBtL1
  7. (obsolete) sure, certain; brave Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-A3JXGma4
  8. (obsolete, medicine) immune (unable to catch a disease) Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-zSRn8K50 Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19 Topics: medicine, sciences
  9. (Middle Polish) careless; reckless (too brave) Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-MstHZOQT Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Polish terms suffixed with -ny, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 23 4 23 2 3 3 4 2 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 2 26 1 2 2 2 1 3 15 17 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 6 24 3 5 3 5 3 8 21 22
  10. (Middle Polish) safe; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-WFKIPpZb Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Polish terms suffixed with -ny, Polish univerbations Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 23 4 23 2 3 3 4 2 5 14 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 2 26 1 2 2 2 1 3 15 17 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19 Disambiguation of Polish univerbations: 6 24 3 5 3 5 3 8 21 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bezpieczen [archaic], beśpieczny, beśpieczen, biezpieczny [Middle, Polish], prześpieczny (english: Central Greater Poland), przezpiecny (alt: Far Masovian) Derived forms: bezpieczeństwo, bezpieczniak, bezpiecznik, bezpieczny seks, szkło bezpieczne, ubezpieczyć [perfective], ubezpieczać [imperfective] Related terms: bezpieczniacki, bezpiecznikowy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpieczeństwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpieczniak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpiecznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpieczny seks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szkło bezpieczne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubezpieczyć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubezpieczać"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "bezpieczny",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: bezpieczny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: bezpieczny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bezpieczny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bezpieczny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bezpieczny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bezpieczny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bez",
        "4": "piecza",
        "t1": "without",
        "t2": "care, attention"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of bez (“without”) + piecza (“care, attention”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "-ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "bezpieczny"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian bezpieczny",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bezpieczny. By surface analysis, univerbation of bez (“without”) + piecza (“care, attention”) + -ny. Compare Kashubian bezpieczny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bezpieczniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbezpieczniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bezpieczniejszy",
        "adv": "bezpiecznie"
      },
      "expansion": "bezpieczny (comparative bezpieczniejszy, superlative najbezpieczniejszy, derived adverb bezpiecznie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bez‧piecz‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpieczniacki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bezpiecznikowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niebezpieczny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: niegroźny"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe city",
          "text": "bezpieczne miasto",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe, secure (not posing danger or risk)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-TtK73R61",
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 4 23 2 3 3 4 2 5 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 2 26 1 2 2 2 1 3 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 7 3 5 5 5 9 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 3 5 3 5 3 8 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You are safe.",
          "text": "Jesteś bezpieczny.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe, secure (not in danger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-S44dWPuy",
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: pewny"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe way (of doing something)",
          "text": "bezpieczny sposób",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe choice",
          "text": "bezpieczny wybór",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe solution",
          "text": "bezpieczny rozwiązanie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe (not risky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-QrkSujps",
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "secure; unconcerned (not worried or concerned about someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-TKva~FRb",
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "unconcerned",
          "unconcerned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) secure; unconcerned (not worried or concerned about someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "secured; protected"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-cZWZ-LME",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":od(gen)<from whom/what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "od",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "whom/what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secured",
          "secured"
        ],
        [
          "protected",
          "protected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) secured; protected [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zabezpieczony"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sure, certain; convinced"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-xyWyBtL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "convinced",
          "convinced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) sure, certain; convinced"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pewny"
        },
        {
          "word": "przekonany"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sure, certain; brave"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-A3JXGma4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) sure, certain; brave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immune (unable to catch a disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-zSRn8K50",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "immune",
          "immune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, medicine) immune (unable to catch a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 4 23 2 3 3 4 2 5 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 2 26 1 2 2 2 1 3 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 3 5 3 5 3 8 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "careless; reckless (too brave)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-MstHZOQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "careless",
          "careless"
        ],
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) careless; reckless (too brave)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 4 23 2 3 3 4 2 5 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 2 26 1 2 2 2 1 3 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 19 3 6 5 7 5 12 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 3 5 3 5 3 8 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 49d:",
          "text": "Certus, Pewny/ Bezpieczny, Wiádomy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-bezpieczny-pl-adj-WFKIPpZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) safe; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈpjɛt͡ʂ.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈpjɛt͡ʂ.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʂnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bezpieczen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beśpieczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beśpieczen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "biezpieczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Central Greater Poland",
      "word": "prześpieczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "Far Masovian",
      "word": "przezpiecny"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bezpieczny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish univerbations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ʂnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ʂnɘ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bezpieczeństwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezpieczniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezpiecznik"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezpieczny seks"
    },
    {
      "word": "szkło bezpieczne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubezpieczyć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ubezpieczać"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "bezpieczny",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: bezpieczny",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: bezpieczny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bezpieczny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish bezpieczny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "bezpieczny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish bezpieczny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+univ",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "bez",
        "4": "piecza",
        "t1": "without",
        "t2": "care, attention"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of bez (“without”) + piecza (“care, attention”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "-ny",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "bezpieczny"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian bezpieczny",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bezpieczny. By surface analysis, univerbation of bez (“without”) + piecza (“care, attention”) + -ny. Compare Kashubian bezpieczny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bezpieczniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbezpieczniejszy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpieczną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bezpiecznych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bezpieczniejszy",
        "adv": "bezpiecznie"
      },
      "expansion": "bezpieczny (comparative bezpieczniejszy, superlative najbezpieczniejszy, derived adverb bezpiecznie)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bez‧piecz‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezpieczniacki"
    },
    {
      "word": "bezpiecznikowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niebezpieczny"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: niegroźny"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe city",
          "text": "bezpieczne miasto",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe, secure (not posing danger or risk)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You are safe.",
          "text": "Jesteś bezpieczny.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe, secure (not in danger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: pewny"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe way (of doing something)",
          "text": "bezpieczny sposób",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe choice",
          "text": "bezpieczny wybór",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "safe solution",
          "text": "bezpieczny rozwiązanie",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe (not risky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secure; unconcerned (not worried or concerned about someone or something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "unconcerned",
          "unconcerned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) secure; unconcerned (not worried or concerned about someone or something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "secured; protected"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":od(gen)<from whom/what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "od",
              "(+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "whom/what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secured",
          "secured"
        ],
        [
          "protected",
          "protected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) secured; protected [with od (+ genitive) ‘from whom/what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zabezpieczony"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sure, certain; convinced"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "convinced",
          "convinced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) sure, certain; convinced"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pewny"
        },
        {
          "word": "przekonany"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sure, certain; brave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) sure, certain; brave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "immune (unable to catch a disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "immune",
          "immune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, medicine) immune (unable to catch a disease)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "careless; reckless (too brave)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "careless",
          "careless"
        ],
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) careless; reckless (too brave)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 49d:",
          "text": "Certus, Pewny/ Bezpieczny, Wiádomy.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "safe; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) safe; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈpjɛt͡ʂ.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛsˈpjɛt͡ʂ.nɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʂnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bezpieczen"
    },
    {
      "word": "beśpieczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "beśpieczen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "biezpieczny"
    },
    {
      "english": "Central Greater Poland",
      "word": "prześpieczny"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Far Masovian",
      "word": "przezpiecny"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bezpieczny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bezpieczny meaning in Polish (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb bezpiecznie",
  "path": [
    "bezpieczny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bezpieczny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "bezpieczny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bezpieczny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.