See artykuł in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for artykuł meaning in Polish (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykuł pierwszej potrzeby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykuł wiary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykuł wstępny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "articulus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin articulus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “artykuł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1501",
"3": "1558",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “artykuł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1501–1558.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin articulus. First attested in 1501–1558.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artykulik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "artykulisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "art.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "artyk.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "art.",
"abbr2": "artyk.",
"adj": "artykułowy",
"aug": "artykulisko",
"dim": "artykulik"
},
"expansion": "artykuł m inan (diminutive artykulik, augmentative artykulisko, related adjective artykułowy, abbreviation art. or artyk.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧ty‧kuł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykulacyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykulacyjnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "artykułować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyartykułować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 19 6 9 10 18 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, paper (published text in a newspaper or journal)"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-1qzKEugD",
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 19 6 9 10 18 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article (part of a law)"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-2kE6NoQ1",
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"article, merchandise (object of sale)"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-V0NaGQpl",
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "produkt"
},
{
"word": "towar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pl:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article (religious rule)"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-TJK0Nuv~",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) article (religious rule)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "pl:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 6 41 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 8 10 35 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 7 9 35 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 7 9 35 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 6 6 7 38 9 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Newspapers",
"orig": "pl:Newspapers",
"parents": [
"Periodicals",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article (part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun)"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-X3VCZi74",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) article (part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przedimek"
},
{
"word": "rodzajnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 19 6 9 10 18 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regulations, laws; instructions"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-psceqSH1",
"links": [
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the plural) regulations, laws; instructions"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 6 9 10 18 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crime; misdeed (illegal or wrong action)"
],
"id": "en-artykuł-pl-noun-oI4yhT6f",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"misdeed",
"misdeed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) crime; misdeed (illegal or wrong action)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przestępstwo"
},
{
"word": "występek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arˈtɨ.kuw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/arˈtɨ.kuɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨkuw"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "artykuł"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨkuw",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨkuw/3 syllables",
"pl:Law",
"pl:Newspapers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "artykuł pierwszej potrzeby"
},
{
"word": "artykuł wiary"
},
{
"word": "artykuł wstępny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "articulus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin articulus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “artykuł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1501",
"3": "1558",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “artykuł”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1501–1558.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin articulus. First attested in 1501–1558.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "artykulik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "artykulisko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "art.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "artyk.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuł",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "artykułach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "artykule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "artykuły",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "art.",
"abbr2": "artyk.",
"adj": "artykułowy",
"aug": "artykulisko",
"dim": "artykulik"
},
"expansion": "artykuł m inan (diminutive artykulik, augmentative artykulisko, related adjective artykułowy, abbreviation art. or artyk.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧ty‧kuł"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "artykulacyjny"
},
{
"word": "artykulacyjnie"
},
{
"word": "artykulacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "artykułować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyartykułować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"article, paper (published text in a newspaper or journal)"
],
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"article (part of a law)"
],
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"article, merchandise (object of sale)"
],
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "produkt"
},
{
"word": "towar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"article (religious rule)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) article (religious rule)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"article (part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, grammar) article (part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przedimek"
},
{
"word": "rodzajnik"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"regulations, laws; instructions"
],
"links": [
[
"regulation",
"regulation"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, in the plural) regulations, laws; instructions"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"crime; misdeed (illegal or wrong action)"
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"misdeed",
"misdeed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) crime; misdeed (illegal or wrong action)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przestępstwo"
},
{
"word": "występek"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arˈtɨ.kuw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/arˈtɨ.kuɫ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨkuw"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "artykuł"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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