"alarm" meaning in Polish

See alarm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈa.larm/
Rhymes: -alarm Etymology: Borrowed from French alarme or German Alarm, from Italian all'arme (“to arms”). First attested in 1644–1660. Compare Kashubian alarm and Slovincian alarm. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|alarme|nocat=1}} Borrowed from French alarme, {{bor|pl|de|Alarm|nocat=1}} German Alarm, {{der|pl|it|all'arme||to arms}} Italian all'arme (“to arms”), {{etydate|r|1644|1660}} First attested in 1644–1660, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class="None" lang="und">14.04.2022) “ALARM”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|csb|alarm}} Kashubian alarm, {{cog|zlw-slv|alarm}} Slovincian alarm Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} alarm m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], alarm [nominative, singular], alarmy [nominative, plural], alarmu [genitive, singular], alarmów [genitive, plural], alarmowi [dative, singular], alarmom [dative, plural], alarm [accusative, singular], alarmy [accusative, plural], alarmem [instrumental, singular], alarmami [instrumental, plural], alarmie [locative, singular], alarmach [locative, plural], alarmie [singular, vocative], alarmy [plural, vocative]
  1. alarm (device used to alarm people) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: alert
    Sense id: en-alarm-pl-noun-slMsgODR Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 23 39 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 37 23 40 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 36 22 41 1 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 41 24 34 1
  2. alarm (sound used to alarm people) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: alert
    Sense id: en-alarm-pl-noun-FeyocqAT Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 23 39 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 37 23 40 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 36 22 41 1 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 41 24 34 1
  3. alarm (state of being alerted) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Fear
    Sense id: en-alarm-pl-noun-PB-8BICr Disambiguation of Fear: 11 7 55 27 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 29 19 51 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 37 23 39 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 37 23 40 1 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 36 22 41 1 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 41 24 34 1
  4. alarm (fear, apprehension) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-alarm-pl-noun-WkRvZ8rC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmistyczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmujący"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmistycznie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmowo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmująco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alarmista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "autoalarm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dzwonek alarmowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sygnał alarmowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bić na alarm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uderzać na alarm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uderzyć na alarm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "alarmować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaalarmować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "alarme",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French alarme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Alarm",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Alarm",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "all'arme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arms"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian all'arme (“to arms”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1644",
        "3": "1660"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1644–1660",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">14.04.2022) “ALARM”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "alarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian alarm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "alarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian alarm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French alarme or German Alarm, from Italian all'arme (“to arms”). First attested in 1644–1660. Compare Kashubian alarm and Slovincian alarm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "alarm m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧larm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 39 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 40 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 41 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 24 34 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (device used to alarm people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alarm-pl-noun-slMsgODR",
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alert"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 39 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 40 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 41 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 24 34 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (sound used to alarm people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alarm-pl-noun-FeyocqAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alert"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 19 51 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 39 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 23 40 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 22 41 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 24 34 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 55 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "pl:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (state of being alerted)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alarm-pl-noun-PB-8BICr",
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (fear, apprehension)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alarm-pl-noun-WkRvZ8rC",
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.larm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alarm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Italian",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alarm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alarm/2 syllables",
    "pl:Fear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alarmistyczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarmowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarmujący"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarmistycznie"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarmowo"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarmująco"
    },
    {
      "word": "alarmista"
    },
    {
      "word": "autoalarm"
    },
    {
      "word": "dzwonek alarmowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "sygnał alarmowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bić na alarm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "uderzać na alarm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uderzyć na alarm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "alarmować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaalarmować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "alarme",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French alarme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Alarm",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "German Alarm",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "all'arme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to arms"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian all'arme (“to arms”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "1644",
        "3": "1660"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1644–1660",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">14.04.2022) “ALARM”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "alarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian alarm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "alarm"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian alarm",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French alarme or German Alarm, from Italian all'arme (“to arms”). First attested in 1644–1660. Compare Kashubian alarm and Slovincian alarm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "alarm m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧larm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (device used to alarm people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alert"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (sound used to alarm people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alert"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (state of being alerted)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alarm (fear, apprehension)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alarm",
          "alarm#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.larm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alarm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alarm meaning in Polish (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.