"-owa" meaning in Polish

See -owa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈɔ.va/, /ˈɔ.vɒ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-owa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -owa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-owa}} Inherited from Old Polish -owa, {{cog|zlw-slv|-ôwo}} Slovincian -ôwo Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix}} -owa Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -owa [nominative, singular], -owe [nominative, plural], -owej [genitive, singular], -owych [genitive, plural], -owej [dative, singular], -owym [dative, plural], -ową [accusative, singular], -owe [accusative, plural], -ową [instrumental, singular], -owymi [instrumental, plural], -owej [locative, singular], -owych [locative, plural], -owa [singular, vocative], -owe [plural, vocative]
  1. (now uncommon or colloquial) feminization suffix used to form a female surname from the corresponding male surname, used for wives Tags: colloquial, morpheme, uncommon Synonyms: -na
    Sense id: en--owa-pl-suffix-iVdyGslV Categories (other): Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 62 8 30

Suffix

IPA: /ˈɔ.va/, /ˈɔ.vɒ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-owa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -owa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-owa}} Inherited from Old Polish -owa, {{cog|zlw-slv|-ôwo}} Slovincian -ôwo Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix form}} -owa
  1. feminine of -owy Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme Form of: -owy
    Sense id: en--owa-pl-suffix-GAJAWDAM

Suffix

IPA: /ˈɔ.va/, /ˈɔ.vɒ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-owa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -owa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-owa}} Inherited from Old Polish -owa, {{cog|zlw-slv|-ôwo}} Slovincian -ôwo Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix form|g=m-in}} -owa m inan
  1. genitive singular of -ów Tags: form-of, genitive, inanimate, masculine, morpheme, singular Form of: -ów
    Sense id: en--owa-pl-suffix-t8TuojTK Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 41 4 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 40 6 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 40 5 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 39 5 56
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "-ôwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian -ôwo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-owa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 8 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: -ina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminization suffix used to form a female surname from the corresponding male surname, used for wives"
      ],
      "id": "en--owa-pl-suffix-iVdyGslV",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now uncommon or colloquial) feminization suffix used to form a female surname from the corresponding male surname, used for wives"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-na"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.vɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-owa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "-ôwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian -ôwo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-owa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-owy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine of -owy"
      ],
      "id": "en--owa-pl-suffix-GAJAWDAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "-owy",
          "-owy#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.vɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-owa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "-ôwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian -ôwo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-owa m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 4 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ów"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of -ów"
      ],
      "id": "en--owa-pl-suffix-t8TuojTK",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ów",
          "-ów#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.vɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-owa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish suffix forms",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "-ôwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian -ôwo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-owe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-owa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: -ina"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminization suffix used to form a female surname from the corresponding male surname, used for wives"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now uncommon or colloquial) feminization suffix used to form a female surname from the corresponding male surname, used for wives"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-na"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.vɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-owa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish suffix forms",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "-ôwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian -ôwo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-owa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-owy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine of -owy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-owy",
          "-owy#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.vɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-owa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish suffix forms",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-owa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-slv",
        "2": "-ôwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovincian -ôwo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -owa, the feminine of -owy. Compare Slovincian -ôwo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "-owa m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ów"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of -ów"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ów",
          "-ów#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.vɒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-owa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -owa meaning in Polish (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.