"świeży" meaning in Polish

See świeży in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɕfjɛ.ʐɨ/
Rhymes: -ɛʐɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish śwież, from Proto-Slavic *svěžь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|śwież|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish śwież, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|śwież}} Inherited from Old Polish śwież, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*svěžь}} Proto-Slavic *svěžь Head templates: {{pl-adj|świeższy|adv=świeżo}} świeży (comparative świeższy, superlative najświeższy, derived adverb świeżo) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: świeższy [comparative], najświeższy [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], świeży [masculine, nominative, singular], świeża [feminine, nominative, singular], świeże [neuter, nominative, singular], świeży [nominative, plural, virile], świeże [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], świeżego [genitive, masculine, singular], świeżej [feminine, genitive, singular], świeżego [genitive, neuter, singular], świeżych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], świeżych [genitive, plural, virile], świeżemu [dative, masculine, singular], świeżej [dative, feminine, singular], świeżemu [dative, neuter, singular], świeżym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], świeżym [dative, plural, virile], świeżego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], świeży [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], świeżą [accusative, feminine, singular], świeże [accusative, neuter, singular], świeżych [accusative, plural, virile], świeże [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], świeżym [instrumental, masculine, singular], świeżą [feminine, instrumental, singular], świeżym [instrumental, neuter, singular], świeżymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], świeżymi [instrumental, plural, virile], świeżym [locative, masculine, singular], świeżej [feminine, locative, singular], świeżym [locative, neuter, singular], świeżych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], świeżych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. fresh
    Sense id: en-świeży-pl-adj-0JirXkS5
  2. crisp, brisk, fresh Synonyms: rześki, rzeźwy, ożywczy
    Sense id: en-świeży-pl-adj-EeY0pJkU
  3. recent, new, fresh Synonyms: nowy, aktualny
    Sense id: en-świeży-pl-adj-Ic0cwOfT Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 5 40 45 2
  4. well-rested Synonyms: wyspany, wypoczęty, odświeżony
    Sense id: en-świeży-pl-adj-QypiHcbu Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 5 40 45 2
  5. bright, intense Synonyms: jasny, soczysty, intensywny
    Sense id: en-świeży-pl-adj-ZBTNn7mo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jak świeże bułeczki

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for świeży meaning in Polish (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jak świeże bułeczki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śwież",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish śwież",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śwież"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish śwież",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěžь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěžь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish śwież, from Proto-Slavic *svěžь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "świeższy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najświeższy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "świeższy",
        "adv": "świeżo"
      },
      "expansion": "świeży (comparative świeższy, superlative najświeższy, derived adverb świeżo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "świe‧ży"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nieświeży"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fresh"
      ],
      "id": "en-świeży-pl-adj-0JirXkS5",
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crisp, brisk, fresh"
      ],
      "id": "en-świeży-pl-adj-EeY0pJkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "crisp",
          "crisp"
        ],
        [
          "brisk",
          "brisk"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rześki"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzeźwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ożywczy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 40 45 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recent, new, fresh"
      ],
      "id": "en-świeży-pl-adj-Ic0cwOfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "recent",
          "recent"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "aktualny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 40 45 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well-rested"
      ],
      "id": "en-świeży-pl-adj-QypiHcbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "well-rested",
          "well-rested"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyspany"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypoczęty"
        },
        {
          "word": "odświeżony"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright, intense"
      ],
      "id": "en-świeży-pl-adj-ZBTNn7mo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jasny"
        },
        {
          "word": "soczysty"
        },
        {
          "word": "intensywny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕfjɛ.ʐɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "świeży"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐɨ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jak świeże bułeczki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śwież",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish śwież",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "śwież"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish śwież",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěžь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěžь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish śwież, from Proto-Slavic *svěžь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "świeższy",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najświeższy",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeża",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeży",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeże",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świeżych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "świeższy",
        "adv": "świeżo"
      },
      "expansion": "świeży (comparative świeższy, superlative najświeższy, derived adverb świeżo)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "świe‧ży"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nieświeży"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fresh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crisp, brisk, fresh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crisp",
          "crisp"
        ],
        [
          "brisk",
          "brisk"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rześki"
        },
        {
          "word": "rzeźwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "ożywczy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recent, new, fresh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recent",
          "recent"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ],
        [
          "fresh",
          "fresh"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nowy"
        },
        {
          "word": "aktualny"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "well-rested"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well-rested",
          "well-rested"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyspany"
        },
        {
          "word": "wypoczęty"
        },
        {
          "word": "odświeżony"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright, intense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jasny"
        },
        {
          "word": "soczysty"
        },
        {
          "word": "intensywny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕfjɛ.ʐɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐɨ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "świeży"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.