See تور in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "From a Turkic language, from Proto-Common Turkic *tor. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tor, “net”), Southern Altai тор (tor, “net”), Azerbaijani tor (“net”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "طور",
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"f2tr": "",
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{
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"2": "axe"
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"etymology_text": "See تبر.",
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{
"form": "towar",
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[
"تبر",
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"(dialectal) Alternative form of تبر (tabar, “axe”)"
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{
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"glosses": [
"a hole created by an axe or a similar tool"
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"(obsolete) a hole created by an axe or a similar tool"
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"obsolete"
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{
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"glosses": [
"a hole created by an axe or a similar tool",
"any small hole, like that of a ring"
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"small"
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[
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"ring"
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"(obsolete) a hole created by an axe or a similar tool",
"(by extension, obsolete) any small hole, like that of a ring"
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"obsolete"
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"axe head"
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"axe head"
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"(obsolete) axe head"
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{
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"glosses": [
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"bridle"
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[
"axe head",
"axe head"
],
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) axe head",
"(obsolete) bridle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تاتوره"
},
{
"word": "لگام"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "تور"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "turgardi",
"word": "تورگَردی"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "tour"
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"expansion": "",
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},
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"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tour"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tour",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tour",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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"expansion": "تور • (tur)",
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"lang_code": "fa",
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tour guide",
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20,
24
]
],
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0,
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[
0,
3
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],
"english": "Our company's dubai tour is cheap.",
"roman": "tur-e gašt-e dobey-ye šerkat-e mâ arzân ast.",
"text": "تور گشت دبی شرکت ما ارزان است.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tour"
],
"id": "en-تور-fa-noun-17RICaA1",
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[
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{
"word": "گشت"
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11,
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],
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],
"english": "Let's go for a drive to the city's food places.",
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Tehrani"
],
"roman": "berim barâ tur-e ğazâxoriya-ye šahr.",
"text": "بریم برا تور غذاخوریای شهر.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outing, going for a drive"
],
"id": "en-تور-fa-noun-3YSI~5Or",
"links": [
[
"outing",
"outing"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "دوردور"
}
]
}
],
"word": "تور"
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"expansion": "",
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"2": "تور",
"t": "black",
"tr": "tor"
},
"expansion": "Pashto تور (tor, “black”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Pashto تور (tor, “black”). See تار.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "tur",
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{
"extra": "tār /târ, “dark”",
"word": "تار"
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"word": "تار و تور"
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[
"تار",
"تار#Persian"
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"(archaic) Alternative form of تار (tār /târ, “dark”)"
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{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "dock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
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"1": "تولَه"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
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"tr": "tōla /tule"
},
"expansion": "Persian توله (tōla /tule, “mallow”)",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Compare Persian توله (tōla /tule, “mallow”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
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"lang_code": "fa",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "fa:Buckwheat family plants",
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"rosy dock (Rumex vesicarius)"
],
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"(obsolete) rosy dock (Rumex vesicarius)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ترشه"
}
],
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"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "تور"
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"etymology_number": 6,
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"args": {
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"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "توله",
"t": "whelp, jackal",
"tr": "tule"
},
"expansion": "Persian توله (tule, “whelp, jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "twlkʾ",
"t": "jackal",
"ts": "tōlag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian twlkʾ (/tōlag/, “jackal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "توره",
"t": "jackal",
"tr": "ture"
},
"expansion": "Persian توره (ture, “jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरुण",
"t": "juvenile"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "twl",
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"expansion": "Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* See توران. Apparently Tur's original name was تُوَرمیش (tovarmiš, “hunter of wild sheep”), but was renamed to the current name related to Persian توله (tule, “whelp, jackal”) from Middle Persian twlkʾ (/tōlag/, “jackal”) from Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”) because he went rogue. Cognate with Persian توره (ture, “jackal”) and Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”).\n* From Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”), from Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia). Dehkhoda attests that the name originally meant brave, but because the Turanians were enemies of Iran the term began to gain a negative connotation.",
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"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"romanization"
]
}
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"brave, courageous"
],
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[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
]
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"(obsolete) brave, courageous"
],
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"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"crazy, uncivilized, inexperienced"
],
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[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"uncivilized",
"uncivilized"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) crazy, uncivilized, inexperienced"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tur (Shahnameh)"
],
"word": "تور"
}
{
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"expansion": "",
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"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "توره",
"t": "jackal",
"tr": "ture"
},
"expansion": "Persian توره (ture, “jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरुण",
"t": "juvenile"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "twl",
"t": "Turanian",
"ts": "tūr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀"
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"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* See توران. Apparently Tur's original name was تُوَرمیش (tovarmiš, “hunter of wild sheep”), but was renamed to the current name related to Persian توله (tule, “whelp, jackal”) from Middle Persian twlkʾ (/tōlag/, “jackal”) from Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”) because he went rogue. Cognate with Persian توره (ture, “jackal”) and Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”).\n* From Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”), from Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia). Dehkhoda attests that the name originally meant brave, but because the Turanians were enemies of Iran the term began to gain a negative connotation.",
"forms": [
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"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "tur",
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]
}
],
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
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"head4": "",
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{
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}
],
"word": "تور"
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},
"expansion": "Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* See توران. Apparently Tur's original name was تُوَرمیش (tovarmiš, “hunter of wild sheep”), but was renamed to the current name related to Persian توله (tule, “whelp, jackal”) from Middle Persian twlkʾ (/tōlag/, “jackal”) from Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”) because he went rogue. Cognate with Persian توره (ture, “jackal”) and Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”).\n* From Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”), from Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia). Dehkhoda attests that the name originally meant brave, but because the Turanians were enemies of Iran the term began to gain a negative connotation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "tōr /tur"
},
"expansion": "تور • (tōr /tur)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"brave, courageous"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) brave, courageous"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"crazy, uncivilized, inexperienced"
],
"links": [
[
"crazy",
"crazy"
],
[
"uncivilized",
"uncivilized"
],
[
"inexperienced",
"inexperienced"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) crazy, uncivilized, inexperienced"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tur (Shahnameh)"
],
"word": "تور"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian words derived through corruption"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "uncivilized"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "توله",
"t": "whelp, jackal",
"tr": "tule"
},
"expansion": "Persian توله (tule, “whelp, jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "twlkʾ",
"t": "jackal",
"ts": "tōlag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian twlkʾ (/tōlag/, “jackal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀",
"t": "young"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "توره",
"t": "jackal",
"tr": "ture"
},
"expansion": "Persian توره (ture, “jackal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तरुण",
"t": "juvenile"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "twl",
"t": "Turanian",
"ts": "tūr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* See توران. Apparently Tur's original name was تُوَرمیش (tovarmiš, “hunter of wild sheep”), but was renamed to the current name related to Persian توله (tule, “whelp, jackal”) from Middle Persian twlkʾ (/tōlag/, “jackal”) from Avestan 𐬙𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬥𐬀 (taᵘruna, “young”) because he went rogue. Cognate with Persian توره (ture, “jackal”) and Sanskrit तरुण (taruṇa, “juvenile”).\n* From Middle Persian twl (/tūr/, “Turanian”), from Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀 (tūⁱriia). Dehkhoda attests that the name originally meant brave, but because the Turanians were enemies of Iran the term began to gain a negative connotation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tōr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "tōr /tur",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "تور • (tōr /tur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tōr /tur"
},
"expansion": "تور • (tōr /tur)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tur, a character in Shahnameh, who was given the land of Turan by his father"
],
"links": [
[
"Turan",
"Turan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Persian terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Turan"
],
"links": [
[
"Turan",
"Turan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, historical) Turan"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian given names",
"Persian male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Tur or Toor"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Tur",
"Tur#English"
],
[
"Toor",
"Toor#English"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tur (Shahnameh)"
],
"word": "تور"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian words derived through corruption"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tūrīdan / turidan",
"word": "توریدن"
},
{
"roman": "fātūrīdan / fâturidan",
"word": "فاتوریدن"
}
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "flee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "تُول"
},
"expansion": "tūl /tul",
"name": "fa-xlit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See تول (tūl /tul or tol).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tūr /tur",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تور • (tūr /tur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tūr /tur"
},
"expansion": "تور • (tūr /tur)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tūl /tul, “flee”",
"word": "تول"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of تول (tūl /tul, “flee”)"
],
"links": [
[
"تول",
"تول#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of تول (tūl /tul, “flee”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of تول (tūl /tul, “flee”)",
"a rogue or aggressive horse"
],
"links": [
[
"تول",
"تول#Persian"
],
[
"rogue",
"rogue"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Alternative form of تول (tūl /tul, “flee”)",
"(obsolete) a rogue or aggressive horse"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "تور"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian words derived through corruption"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "search"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یوز",
"cap": "1",
"t": "search",
"tr": "yuz"
},
"expansion": "Corruption of یوز (yuz, “search”)",
"name": "corruption"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Corruption of یوز (yuz, “search”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tūr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "tūr /tur",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "تور • (tūr /tur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "tūr /tur"
},
"expansion": "تور • (tūr /tur)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"search, question"
],
"links": [
[
"search",
"search"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) search, question"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "تور"
}
Download raw JSONL data for تور meaning in Persian (18.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.