See عقاب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઉકાબ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઉકાબ (ukāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ઉકાબ (ukāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "उक़ाब" }, "expansion": "Hindi: उक़ाब (uqāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: उक़ाब (uqāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "عقاب", "tr": "uqāb" }, "expansion": "Urdu: عقاب (uqāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: عقاب (uqāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਉਕਾਬ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਕਾਬ (ukāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਕਾਬ (ukāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "عقاب", "sclb": "1", "tr": "uqāb" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: عقاب (uqāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: عقاب (uqāb)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "The word \"عقاب\" (eagle) is the Arabicized form of the Persian word \"اُغاب\" (oghāb), which means \"being at the peak.\" This word shares a common root with the Sanskrit word \"کَپالَ\" (kapāla). The word \"قاب\" derives from the Avestan root words \"کهَرپ\" (kahrpa) and \"کرپتَ\" (karpata).\nThe root of the word \"قاب\", from which \"عقاب\" originates, can be traced back to ancient linguistic connections. Words such as \"غاب\", \"غابلمه\", and \"پشغاب\" are derived from Avestan and Sanskrit lexicons.\nIn Sanskrit:\n\"کَپالَ\" (kapāla) means \"bowl, cup, dish, or a circular vessel.\"\n\"کَرپَرَ\" (karpara) means \"cup, pot, small pot, vessel, or bowl.\"\n\"کوپی\" (kūpi) means \"bottle.\"\nIt is worth noting that \"کَپالَ,\" \"کَرپَرَ,\" and \"کوپی\" all share a common linguistic root. In Latin, the related term \"cuppa\" and in English \"cup\" carry the meaning of \"cup\" or \"small vessel.\"\nRefrence: Entries 403, 420, and 435 from the Sanskrit-Persian Dictionary by (Jalali Naeini).\n*This word appears to have a different etymology from the similar word meaning \"Punishment\".", "forms": [ { "form": "'oqâb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "عقابان", "roman": "'oqâbân", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "عقابها", "roman": "'oqâb-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "عقابان", "5": "or", "6": "عقابها", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "'oqâbân", "f2tr": "'oqâb-hâ", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'oqâb", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('oqâb) (plural عقابان ('oqâbân) or عقابها ('oqâb-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "عقابان", "pl2": "عقابها", "pl2tr": "'oqâb-hâ", "pltr": "'oqâbân", "tr": "'oqâb" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('oqâb) (plural عقابان ('oqâbân) or عقابها ('oqâb-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Eagles", "orig": "fa:Eagles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "eagle" ], "id": "en-عقاب-fa-noun-5ztI91C-", "links": [ [ "eagle", "eagle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "آله" }, { "word": "دال" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔu.qɑːβ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔu.qɔːb̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔo.ʁɒːb̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔu.qɔb]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "عقاب" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "عِقَاب" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb).", "forms": [ { "form": "'eqâb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'eqâb", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('eqâb)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "'eqâb" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('eqâb)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "punishment" ], "id": "en-عقاب-fa-noun-b7d48KWB", "links": [ [ "punishment", "punishment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) punishment" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔi.qɑːβ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔi.qɔːb̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔe.ʁɒːb̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔi.qɔb]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "عقاب" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Eagles", "ur:Eagles" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઉકાબ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઉકાબ (ukāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ઉકાબ (ukāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "उक़ाब" }, "expansion": "Hindi: उक़ाब (uqāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: उक़ाब (uqāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "عقاب", "tr": "uqāb" }, "expansion": "Urdu: عقاب (uqāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: عقاب (uqāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Punjabi:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Punjabi:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਉਕਾਬ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਕਾਬ (ukāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਉਕਾਬ (ukāb)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "عقاب", "sclb": "1", "tr": "uqāb" }, "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: عقاب (uqāb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Shahmukhi script: عقاب (uqāb)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "The word \"عقاب\" (eagle) is the Arabicized form of the Persian word \"اُغاب\" (oghāb), which means \"being at the peak.\" This word shares a common root with the Sanskrit word \"کَپالَ\" (kapāla). The word \"قاب\" derives from the Avestan root words \"کهَرپ\" (kahrpa) and \"کرپتَ\" (karpata).\nThe root of the word \"قاب\", from which \"عقاب\" originates, can be traced back to ancient linguistic connections. Words such as \"غاب\", \"غابلمه\", and \"پشغاب\" are derived from Avestan and Sanskrit lexicons.\nIn Sanskrit:\n\"کَپالَ\" (kapāla) means \"bowl, cup, dish, or a circular vessel.\"\n\"کَرپَرَ\" (karpara) means \"cup, pot, small pot, vessel, or bowl.\"\n\"کوپی\" (kūpi) means \"bottle.\"\nIt is worth noting that \"کَپالَ,\" \"کَرپَرَ,\" and \"کوپی\" all share a common linguistic root. In Latin, the related term \"cuppa\" and in English \"cup\" carry the meaning of \"cup\" or \"small vessel.\"\nRefrence: Entries 403, 420, and 435 from the Sanskrit-Persian Dictionary by (Jalali Naeini).\n*This word appears to have a different etymology from the similar word meaning \"Punishment\".", "forms": [ { "form": "'oqâb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "عقابان", "roman": "'oqâbân", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "عقابها", "roman": "'oqâb-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "عقابان", "5": "or", "6": "عقابها", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "'oqâbân", "f2tr": "'oqâb-hâ", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'oqâb", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('oqâb) (plural عقابان ('oqâbân) or عقابها ('oqâb-hâ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "عقابان", "pl2": "عقابها", "pl2tr": "'oqâb-hâ", "pltr": "'oqâbân", "tr": "'oqâb" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('oqâb) (plural عقابان ('oqâbân) or عقابها ('oqâb-hâ))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "eagle" ], "links": [ [ "eagle", "eagle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "آله" }, { "word": "دال" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔu.qɑːβ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔʊ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔu.qɔːb̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔo.ʁɒːb̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔu.qɔb]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "عقاب" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Eagles", "ur:Eagles" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "عِقَاب" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِقَاب (ʕiqāb).", "forms": [ { "form": "'eqâb", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "'eqâb", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('eqâb)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "'eqâb" }, "expansion": "عقاب • ('eqâb)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "punishment" ], "links": [ [ "punishment", "punishment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) punishment" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔi.qɑːβ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪ.qɑːb]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔi.qɔːb̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔe.ʁɒːb̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔi.qɔb]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "عقاب" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.