See دال in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "d'lmn",
"5": "",
"t": "eagle, lammergeyer",
"ts": "dālman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian d'lmn (/dālman/, “eagle, lammergeyer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "luz",
"2": "دال",
"t": "eagle",
"tr": "dâl"
},
"expansion": "Southern Luri دال (dâl, “eagle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian d'lmn (/dālman/, “eagle, lammergeyer”). Cognate with Southern Luri دال (dâl, “eagle”), from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dâl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "noun",
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"7": "",
"8": "",
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"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
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"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
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"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
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}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 20 26 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 20 26 8 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 55 32 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "fa:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 23 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "fa:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 42 22 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Legumes",
"orig": "fa:Legumes",
"parents": [
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eurasian griffon vulture",
"roman": "dâl-e ma'muli",
"text": "دال معمولی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulture"
],
"id": "en-دال-fa-noun-6YhBMI9W",
"links": [
[
"vulture",
"vulture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(modern) vulture"
],
"tags": [
"modern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 20 26 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "8 30 20 26 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bird of my heart has fallen into your clutches\nLike the valley partridges in the eagles' claws.",
"ref": "mid-1300s, Khwājū-yi Kirmānī, “Ghazal 231”, in دیوان خواجوی کرمانی:",
"roman": "čunān murğ-i dil-am dar qayd-at uftād\nki kabkān-i darī dar čang-i dālān",
"text": "چنان مرغ دلم در قیدت افتاد\nکه کبکان دری در چنگ دالان",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eagle, bird of prey"
],
"id": "en-دال-fa-noun-BvhQuS1K",
"links": [
[
"eagle",
"eagle"
],
[
"bird of prey",
"bird of prey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) eagle, bird of prey"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɒːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ur",
"3": "دال",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu دال",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "hi",
"3": "दाल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi दाल (dāl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻 (dālī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दाल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दाल (dāla)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu دال / Hindi दाल (dāl), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻 (dālī), from Sanskrit दाल (dāla), itself from दलति (dalati, “he splits”); see दॄ (dṝ, “to tear, divide, split”). Likely via Mughal Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dāl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "dāl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دال • (dāl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dāl"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 30 20 26 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 30 20 26 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lentil, dal"
],
"id": "en-دال-fa-noun-wDKSWRgT",
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"dal",
"dal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɒːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دال"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دال"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دال (dāl)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دال (dāl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dâl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
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"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "dâl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dâl"
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "د"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the letter د"
],
"id": "en-دال-fa-name-WojelEg6",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"د",
"د#Persian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Persian",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɒːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Birds",
"fa:Grains",
"fa:Legumes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"4": "d'lmn",
"5": "",
"t": "eagle, lammergeyer",
"ts": "dālman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian d'lmn (/dālman/, “eagle, lammergeyer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "luz",
"2": "دال",
"t": "eagle",
"tr": "dâl"
},
"expansion": "Southern Luri دال (dâl, “eagle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian d'lmn (/dālman/, “eagle, lammergeyer”). Cognate with Southern Luri دال (dâl, “eagle”), from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dâl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "dâl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dâl"
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eurasian griffon vulture",
"roman": "dâl-e ma'muli",
"text": "دال معمولی",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vulture"
],
"links": [
[
"vulture",
"vulture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(modern) vulture"
],
"tags": [
"modern"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The bird of my heart has fallen into your clutches\nLike the valley partridges in the eagles' claws.",
"ref": "mid-1300s, Khwājū-yi Kirmānī, “Ghazal 231”, in دیوان خواجوی کرمانی:",
"roman": "čunān murğ-i dil-am dar qayd-at uftād\nki kabkān-i darī dar čang-i dālān",
"text": "چنان مرغ دلم در قیدت افتاد\nکه کبکان دری در چنگ دالان",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eagle, bird of prey"
],
"links": [
[
"eagle",
"eagle"
],
[
"bird of prey",
"bird of prey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(loosely) eagle, bird of prey"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɒːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms borrowed from Hindi",
"Persian terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Hindi",
"Persian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Persian terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Persian terms derived from Urdu",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Birds",
"fa:Grains",
"fa:Legumes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ur",
"3": "دال",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Urdu دال",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "hi",
"3": "दाल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi दाल (dāl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻 (dālī)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "दाल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दाल (dāla)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Urdu دال / Hindi दाल (dāl), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀮𑀻 (dālī), from Sanskrit दाल (dāla), itself from दलति (dalati, “he splits”); see दॄ (dṝ, “to tear, divide, split”). Likely via Mughal Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dāl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "dāl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دال • (dāl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dāl"
},
"expansion": "دال • (dāl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lentil, dal"
],
"links": [
[
"lentil",
"lentil"
],
[
"dal",
"dal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɒːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دال"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Birds",
"fa:Grains",
"fa:Legumes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دال"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دال (dāl)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دال (dāl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dâl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "dâl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dâl"
},
"expansion": "دال • (dâl)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Persian",
"letter"
],
"word": "د"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "د"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the letter د"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"د",
"د#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɑːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɒːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ɔl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "دال"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دال meaning in Persian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.