"ضعیف" meaning in Persian

See ضعیف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [za.ʔiːf] [Classical-Persian], [zä.ʔiːf] [Dari, formal], [zä.ʔiːf] [Dari, formal], [zä.jiːf] [Kabuli], [zä.jif] (note: Hazaragi), [zæ.ʔiːf] [Iran, formal], [zä.ʔif] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ضعیف.wav
Etymology: From Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ar|ضَعِيف}} Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf) Head templates: {{fa-adj|c=+|tr=za'if}} ضعیف • (za'if) (comparative ضعیفتَر (za'if-tar), superlative ضعیفتَرین (za'if-tarin)) Inflection templates: {{fa-decl-c-unc|za'if|pred=+}} Forms: za'if [romanization], ضعیفتَر [comparative], ضعیفتَرین [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ضعیف, za'if, ضعیف [ezafe], za'if-e [ezafe], ضعیفی [definite, relative], ضعیفی [indefinite, stressed], za'if-i [definite, relative], za'if-i [indefinite, stressed], no-table-tags [table-tags], ضعیفم [first-person, predicative, singular], za'ifam [first-person, predicative, singular], ضعیفیم [first-person, plural, predicative], za'ifim [first-person, plural, predicative], ضعیفی [predicative, second-person, singular], za'ifi [predicative, second-person, singular], ضعیفید [plural, predicative, second-person], za'ifid [plural, predicative, second-person], ضعیفین [colloquial, plural, predicative, second-person], za'ifin [plural, predicative, second-person], ضعیف است [predicative, singular, third-person], za'if ast [predicative, singular, third-person], ضعیفه [colloquial, predicative, singular, third-person], za'ife [predicative, singular, third-person], ضعیفند [plural, predicative, third-person], za'ifand [plural, predicative, third-person], ضعیفن [colloquial, plural, predicative, third-person], za'ifan [plural, predicative, third-person]
  1. weak, feeble Synonyms: ناتوان
    Sense id: en-ضعیف-fa-adj-KydBK4EB
  2. thin, weakly Synonyms: لاغر
    Sense id: en-ضعیف-fa-adj-0nPiMMfy
  3. poor (of low quality), defective
    Sense id: en-ضعیف-fa-adj-3WCNK1wc Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 19 5 76

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ضعیف meaning in Persian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ضَعِيف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "za'if",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفتَر",
      "roman": "za'if-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفتَرین",
      "roman": "za'if-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیف",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیف",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیف است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفه",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ife",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "za'if"
      },
      "expansion": "ضعیف • (za'if) (comparative ضعیفتَر (za'if-tar), superlative ضعیفتَرین (za'if-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za'if",
        "pred": "+"
      },
      "name": "fa-decl-c-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak, feeble"
      ],
      "id": "en-ضعیف-fa-adj-KydBK4EB",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ناتوان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, weakly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ضعیف-fa-adj-0nPiMMfy",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "weakly",
          "weakly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "لاغر"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor (of low quality), defective"
      ],
      "id": "en-ضعیف-fa-adj-3WCNK1wc",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[za.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.jiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.jif]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zæ.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.ʔif]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ضعیف.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ضعیف"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Persian adjectives",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ضَعِيف"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "za'if",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفتَر",
      "roman": "za'if-tar",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفتَرین",
      "roman": "za'if-tarin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیف",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیف",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c-unc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیف است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'if ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفه",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ife",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ضعیفن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "za'ifan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "c": "+",
        "tr": "za'if"
      },
      "expansion": "ضعیف • (za'if) (comparative ضعیفتَر (za'if-tar), superlative ضعیفتَرین (za'if-tarin))",
      "name": "fa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za'if",
        "pred": "+"
      },
      "name": "fa-decl-c-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "قوی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak, feeble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ناتوان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, weakly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "weakly",
          "weakly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "لاغر"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor (of low quality), defective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "defective",
          "defective"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[za.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.jiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.jif]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zæ.ʔiːf]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[zä.ʔif]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-ضعیف.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%B6%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%81.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ضعیف"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.